• Title/Summary/Keyword: loop-shaping

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ROBUST CONTROL OF POSITIONING SYSTEMS WITH A BANG-BANG ACTUATOR (뱅-뱅 액츄에이터를 가진 위치 제어계의 강인제어)

  • 최진태;김종식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.456-460
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    • 1996
  • A nonlinear control scheme for preventing limit cycle due to the nonlinearity of themulti-step bang-bang actuator in mechanical position control systems is proposed. A linearized model, SIDF, fora multi-step bang-bang actuator is introduced to compensate the nonlinearity of the multi-step bang-bang actuator. Using that model, a $H_{\infty}$robust controller for position control systms with a bang-bang actuator is proposed by loop shaping tecniques with normalized coprime factorization stabilization to address the robustness. The proposed scheme needs a smaller deadband as a result of compensating the nonlinearity of the bang-bang actuator. A single-axis servo system is served in order to verify the proposed control scheme experimentally. Experimental results show that the controller can satisfy the special intersts, silent contact switching of the actuator.r.

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Robust Controller Design for the Nuclear Reactor Power Control System

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon;Park, Jung-In
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 1997
  • The robust controller for the nuclear reactor power control system is designed. The nuclear reactor is modeled by use of the point kinetics equations and the singly lumped energy balance equations, Since the model is not exact, the controller which can make the actual system robust is necessary. The perturbed plant is investigated by employing the uncertainties of the initial power level and the physical properties, and by introducing the delay into the modeled plant The overall system is configured into the two port model and the H$\infty$ controller is designed. In designing the H$\infty$ controller, two factors of the loop shaping and the permissible magnitude of control input are taken into account The designed controller provides the sufficient margins for the robustness, and the transients of the system output power and the control input satisfy their associated requirement.

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$H_{\infty}$ Control of a Tracked Vehicle with ER Suspension Units (ER 현수장치를 갖는 궤도차량의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어)

  • Han, Sang-Soo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents dynamic modeling and controller design of a tracked vehicle installed with the double-rod type ERSU(electro-rheological suspension unit). A 16 DOF(degree-of-freedom) model for the tracked vehicle is established by Lagrangian method. After showing the spring and damping characteristics of the proposed ERSU, equivalent 2 DOF 1/12 tracked vehicle model is then formulated by regarding the spring and viscous damping coefficients under the static state as constant values. A robust LSDP(loop-shaping design procedure) $H_{\infty}$ controller compensating spring and damping parameter variations is then designed in order to suppress unwanted vibration of the vehicle. The control responses such as vertical and pitch acceleration are presented in time domain.

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Control of a Helicopter in Hover Using the LQG and LQG/LTR Methods (LQG와 LQG/LTR방법을 이용한 헬리콥터의 비행위치 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Shik;Ma, Sam-Sun;Song, Myong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 1990
  • The LQG and LQG/LTR compensators have the same structrues in dynamics. The only difference is the values of the design parameters in the two compensators. The design parameters of the LQG and LQG/LTR compensators are selected in the sense of the least-squares error minimi- zation and loop shaping, respectively. In this paper, the LQG and LQG/ LTR design methods are applied to the helicopter in hover which is modeled as a SISO fourth order system. The dynamic characteristics and the perfor- mance of the two control systems are analyzed by the computer simulation. It is found that the LQG/LTR design method is systematic and has good performance in comparision with the LQG design method.

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A Study on Feedforward System for IMT-2000

  • Jeon, Joong-Sung;Choi, Dong-Muk;Kim, Min-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1176-1185
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    • 2005
  • A linear power amplifier is particularly emphasized on the system using a linear modulations, such as 16QAM and QPSK with pulse shaping, because intermodulation distortion which causes adjacent channel interference and co-channel interference is mostly generated in a nonlinear power amplifier. In this paper, parameters of a linearization loop, such as an amplitude imbalance, a phase imbalance and a delay mismatch, are briefly analyzed to get a specific cancellation performance and linearization bandwidth. Experimental results are presented for IMT-2000 frequency band. The center frequency of the feedforward amplifier is 2140 MHz with 60 MHz bandwidth. When the average output power of feedforward amplifier is 20 Watt, the intermodulation cancellation performance is more than 21 dB. In this case, the output power of feedforward amplifier reduced 3.5 dB because of extra delay line loss and coupling loss. The feedforward amplifier efficiency is more than 7.2 % for multicarrier signals, 59 dBc for ACPR.

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A Fuzzy-Logic Anti-Swing Control for Three-Dimensional Overhead Cranes (Fuzzy 로직에 의한 3차원 천정크레인의 무진동 제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1468-1474
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new fuzzy-logic anti-swing control scheme is proposed for a three-dimensional overhead crane. The proposed control consists of a position servo control and a fuzzy-logic control. The position servo control is used to control the trolley position and rope length, and the fuzzy-logic control is used to suppress load swing. The proposed control guarantees not only prompt suppression of load swing but also accurate control of trolley position and rope length for the simultaneous travel, traverse, and hoisting motions of the crane. The effectiveness of the proposed control is shown by experiments with a prototype three-dimensional overhead crane.

A Multivariable control design using CDM (CDM을 이용한 다변수 시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Dong-Keun;Song, Jeong-Hwa;Kim, Young-Chol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.417-419
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    • 1998
  • The ICD(Individual-Channel-Design) is a multivariable control design method based on the classical frequence response, in which the channel decomposition and the loop shaping on frequence domain are introduced. However, in this manner, it is difficult to satisfy time domain specifications such as overshoot, rise time, settling time. To solve the problem, we propose a new design method using CDM(Coefficient Diagram Method). And a new feedforward compensator is introduced for reducing interconnections.

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Robust Control for a Ultra-Precision Stage System (초정밀 스테이지의 강인 제어)

  • Park, Jong-Sung;Jeong, Kyu-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.9 s.252
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    • pp.1094-1101
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    • 2006
  • Recently, a ultra-precision stage is widely used in the fields of the nano-technology, specially in AFMs(Atomic Force Microscope) and STMs(Scanning Tunneling Microscope). In this paper, the ultra-precision stage which consists of flexure hinges, piezoelectric actuator and ultra-precision linear encoder, is designed and developed. The system transfer function of the ultra-precision stage system was derived from the step responses of the system using system identification tool. A $H_{\infty}$ controller was designed using loop shaping method to have robustness for the system uncertainty and external disturbances. For the designed controller, simulations were performed and it was applied to the ultra-precision stage system. From the experimental results it was found that this stage could be controlled with less than 5nm resolution irrespective of hysteresis and creep.

A Study on Linearization of Intermodulation Distortion for WCDMA

  • Jeon, Joong-Sung;Kim, Dong-il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2004
  • A linear power amplifier is particularly emphasized on the system using a linear modulations, such as 16QAM and QPSK with pulse shaping, because intermodulation distortion which causes adjacent channel interference and co-channel interference is mostly generated in a nonlinear power amplifier. In this paper, parameters of a linearization loop, such as an amplitude imbalance, a phase imbalance and a delay mismatch, are briefly analyzed to get a specific cancellation performance and linearization bandwidth Experimental results are presented for IMT-2000 frequency band The center frequency of the feedforward amplifier is 2140MHz with 60MHz bandwidth When the average output power of feedforward amplifier is 20 Watt, the intermodulation cancellation performance is more than 28dB. In this case, the output power of feedforward amplifier reduced 3.5dB because of extra delay line loss and coupling loss. The feedforward amplifier efficiency is more than 7% for multicarrier signals.

Design of the Flight Control Systems using the MIMO Quantitative Feedback Theory (MIMO QFT를 이용한 강인한 비행제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Seung-Whan;Yun, Man-Soo;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2005-2007
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    • 2003
  • QFT이론은 플랜트의 변동을 고려하여 주파수영역에서 설계하는 제어기법으로 파라미터의 변화 및 외란에 강인한 제어기 설계에 적합한 방법이다. 비행 제어시스템은 다중 입력과 다중 출력을 갖는 시스템으로 내부 하중의 변화 등의 내부적인 파라미터의 변동이나 돌풍 등의 외란에 강인한 제어기의 설계를 요구받는다. 이러한 비행제어시스템에 MIMO QFT 설계방법을 적용하여 제어기를 설계하였는데, 강인한 제어기의 설계방법인 QFT에는 GA를 이용한 자동 loop-shaping 방법이 사용되었다.

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