• Title/Summary/Keyword: literatures

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Review on Needling Depth of Five-Phase Acupoints by 7 Volumes of Literatures (7종 문헌을 통한 오수혈 자침 깊이에 대한 고찰)

  • Junyeop, Oh;Anna, Kim;Jongran, Lee;Yongtaek, Oh
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the needling depth of five-phase acupoints by acupuncture and moxibustion literatures. Methods : 7 volumes of acupuncture and moxibustion literatures was used to determine the depth of five-phase acupoints. The depth of needling at 60 five-phase acupoints was compared between well, spring, stream, river, sea acupoints and also yin, yang, hand and foot meridians. Results : The proximal part of the extremities had deeper needling depth than the distal part of the extremities. The order of well, spring, stream, river, sea can be related to the needling depth. Foot meridians had deeper needling depth than hand meridians. Yin meridians had deeper needling depth at Well, spring, stream acupoints and yan meridians had deeper needling depth at river, sea acupoints. Conclusions : The distinct patterns of needling depth of five-phase acupoints is related to which part of the extremities are five-phase acupoints located.

Systematic Review on Outcome and Trends of Community Care Pilot Project in Korea (국내 지역사회 통합돌봄 선도사업 성과 및 동향에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Beom;Heo, Min-Hee;Jang, Ha-Eun;Noh, Jin-Won;Kim, Jang-Mook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2022
  • At the present time, no systematic review has been conducted to report the project's outcomes or trends. This study systematically reviewed existing evidence related with community care pilot project. A total of 61 articles, including 18 original literatures and 43 review literatures were finally selected. For original literatures, the most frequent literatures focused on demand surveys (n=4) and model proposals (n=4), the utilization of touchpoint (n=3), space design and architectural model (n=3), manpower training and role establishment (n=2), followed by prioritizing objectives (n=1) and research trend study (n=1). For review literatures, the most frequent literature focused on the elderly (n=12) and relatively few literature on the disabled and mental illness (n=2). Since the pilot project for community care has been implemented for only about one year, the present study indicates that more future research is needed to the disabled, mental illness, and homeless should be conducted as well as elderly.

An exploratory study of the Educational Simulation Games for open mathematic learning (열린 수학 학습을 위한 게임의 교육적 활용 가능성 탐색)

  • 김나영
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.327-350
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the applicability of educational games to open mathematic learning and consideration to the position of educational games in mathmatical education as powerful technology. For these purposes, previous literatures about games are reviewed. The concept of simulation games are defined and explore the characteristics of games includings game structure and process. And some typical educational games - Israel games, ORDA - are introduced. The main focus of the deliberation and survey of previous literatures is educational games as meaningful learning medium of mathematics and other subjuct matters. Especially educational games take a meaningful role for an implication of applicability of games especially for higher order thinking skills like problem solving, decision making, and creativity. To realize this alternative learning method of mathematics, first of all the attituce of teachers are have to change and accumulate field studies.

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A study on 'Keo-Bu-Saeng-Gi' (거부생기(去腐生肌)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Seong, Eun-Jin;Kim, Hwan-Yeong;Choi, Byeong-Seon;Lee, Ho-Seop;Yu, Hyeon-Ju;Park, Seon-Gyu;Choe, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Yun-Gyeong;Jo, Eun-Hee;Park, Min-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 2009
  • Background and Objective : Keo-Bu-Saeng-Gi(去腐生肌) is the word meaning wound healing process of the skin disease. This study introduces the theory of Keo-Bu-Saeng-Gi that can be used for not only skin disease but also for rejuvenation, beauty care. Methods : We searched oriental literatures and reports related with Keo-Bu-Saeng-Gi(去腐生肌). Result and Conclusions : Many oriental literatures refered to Keo-Bu-Saeng-Gi(去腐生肌) as a wound healing mechanism of the skin disease. Wound healing is very important for skin disease and rejuvenation. We can use this theory of Keo-Bu-Saeng-Gi(去腐生肌) for skin care.

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A Review on Autonomous Vehicles Focused on Human Factors (자율자동차에 관한 인간공학적 문헌연구)

  • Park, Hee-Sok
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.421-435
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    • 2017
  • Objective: In this research, the literatures on the autonomous vehicles were surveyed and classified from the viewpoint of human factors. Technological development on the information interaction between user and the vehicle was discussed. Background: The studies on the human factors in the autonomous vehicles have been less actively carried out than those on the technological aspects, but human factors are becoming more important in the autonomous vehicles. Method: This study examined the papers published in domestic journals, as well as the papers presented in conferences from 1996 to 2016 through DBPIA. Results: The literatures were classified into those about basic functions and convenience. The papers on the convenience were much less. Conclusion: Human factors are projected to be actively applied, in communication and in device control, in addition to conventional application areas. Application: This study would be of help to find future research areas of human factors in autonomous vehicles.

Consideration of literatures on diarrhea's etioginal cause and pathological alternation (설사(泄瀉)의 병인병기(病因病機)에 관한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Choi, Byung-Chul;An, Taek-Won
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2007
  • 1. The pathogenic factors of diarrhea are external sensation, jungjishiljo, weakness of the spleen and stomach, improper diet, sinyanghueson, sueumyujang, liver Gi invades the spleen, uhhyuljeche. 2. The etiological causes of diarrhea are classified into pung, han, seo, seup, yul, sikjuk, ju, chiljung, damsul. Morphology of diarrhea are classified into yu, hwal, son, pok, goe, dongsul. 3. The etiological cause of diarrhea are closely related to the malfunction of the spleen, stomach and the related jang and bu's pathological alternation such as splees & stomach, large intestine, small intestine, liver, spleen, and kidney. 4. Diarrhea was mentioned in literatures not only as chronic Heohansung disorder, but also acute silyulsung disorder, based on hanyulheosil theory.

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THERMAL EFFECTS OF EYELID IN HUMAN EYE TEMPERATURE MODEL

  • Gokul, K.C.;Gurung, D.B.;Adhikary, P.R.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.5_6
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    • pp.649-663
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    • 2014
  • Presence of eyelid on anterior ocular surface and its thermal effects play significant role in maintaining eye temperature. In most of the literatures of thermal modeling in human eye, the eyelid is not considered as an eye component. In this paper, finite element model is developed to investigate the thermal effects of eyelid closure and opening in human eye. Based on different properties and parameter values reported in literatures, the bio-heat transfer process is simulated and compared with experimental results in steady and transient state cases. The sensitivity analysis using various ambient temperatures, evaporation rates, blood temperatures and lens thermal conductivities is carried out. The temperature values so obtained in open eye show a good agreement with past results. The closure of eyelid is found to increase/decrease the eye temperature significantly than its opening, when the parameter values are considered to be at extreme.