• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제27권5C호
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• pp.496-499
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 선형증폭기에 사용되는 가변 위상제어기를 PBG 천이격자를 이용해 설계 및 제작하였다. 주파수 대역은 향후 가입자 증대에 따른 증폭기의 선형성 요구에 대응하기 위해서 5.8GHz 무선랜 주파수 대역을 사용하였다. 기존 선형증폭기에 사용되는 가변 위상제어기는 혼합 형태를 가지고 있어서 선형증폭기의 부피증가 요소가 되었다. 본 논문에서 설계된 천이격자 PBG구조는 PBG구조 중 일부의 격자길이를 조절함으로써 최대 80o의 가변위상을 얻을 수 있었다. 제작된 천이격자 PBG구조는 상용되는 증폭기 신호제거 부분에 적용되어 주신호의 제거를 측정할 수 있었다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제57권9호
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• pp.1612-1617
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• 2008

Since most disturbance observer (DOB) approaches have been limited to minimum-phase systems (or systems having no zero dynamics), we propose a new DOB structure that can be applied to non-minimum phase systems. The new structure features an additional system, which is called as V-filter, whose role is to yield a minimum phase system when connected with the plant in parallel. In order to design the V-filter systematically we first consider a class of linear systems that can be stabilized via PID controller. By inverting the controller's transfer function, we can simply construct the filter. A convenient way of designing V-filter is presented by using an iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) algorithm. With an illustrative example the simulation result shows that substantial improvement in the performance has been achieved compared with the control system without the DOB.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.608-620
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• 2014

In this paper, an adaptive neural phase-locked loop (AN-PLL) based on adaptive linear neuron is proposed for grid-connected doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) synchronization. The proposed AN-PLL architecture comprises three stages, namely, the frequency of polluted and distorted grid voltages is tracked online; the grid voltages are filtered, and the voltage vector amplitude is detected; the phase angle is estimated. First, the AN-PLL architecture is implemented and applied to a real three-phase power supply. Thereafter, the performances and robustness of the new AN-PLL under voltage sag and two-phase faults are compared with those of conventional PLL. Finally, an application of the suggested AN-PLL in the grid-connected DFIG-decoupled control strategy is conducted. Experimental results prove the good performances of the new AN-PLL in grid-connected DFIG synchronization.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.22-25
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• 2001

In this paper, a fuzzy advance angle control method is described to drive an industrial low voltage SRM (Switched Reluctance Motor) for 10kW forklift truck. SRM has a highly non-linear characteristic that is due to change the rotor and stator. And low voltage SRM is designed that its phase resistance and phase inductance is very low to inject high current into the phase windings. In this reason, the proper current control is necessary to drive the low voltage SRM efficiently. SRM has positive torque at increasing inductance region and negative torque at decreasing inductance region. Due to this reason, the current has to be built up in the increasing phase inductance part as soon as possible. Therefore, the phase switch must be turned on before the phase inductance increases, and this angle is called as the advance angle. Also, the phase current has to be dropped before the phase inductance decreases. Fuzzy logic is a flexible and general-purposed method of implementing non-linear functions and as such it is useful in control applications. Consequently, we designed a fuzzy advance angle controller to control the phase current appropriately.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제50권8호
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• pp.274-282
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 위상지연필터를 이용한 전류제어 루프를 갖는 선형압축기의 스트로크 제어기를 구현하였다. 선형압축기가 적용된 냉장고나 에어컨의 냉각능력을 제어하기 위해서는 단위시간동안 피스톤의 움직인 거리, 즉 피스톤의 속도를 제어해야 하는데 이때 리니어 모터의 주파수나 스트로크를 조정함으로써 가능하다. 이때, 주파수를 고정하고 스트로크를 변화시키는 것이 일반적이다. 인가된 전류를 정밀하게 제어하는 것이 선형압축기의 동특성을 좌우하는데, 본 연구에서는 전류제어 루프를 갖는 피스톤 진폭 제어기를 제안하고 성능이 우수함을 모의실험을 통해 확인하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.65-67
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• 2006

This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system. Under the combination operation of single & three phase load, voltage unbalance will be generated and current unbalance will be more severe by the dropped voltage quality. All power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. Motors may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.752-758
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• 2011

This paper presents a clock and data recovery circuit that supports dual data rates of 5.4 Gbps and 3.24 Gbps for DisplayPort v1.2 sink device. A quarter-rate linear phase detector (PD) is used in order to mitigate high speed circuit design effort. The proposed linear PD results in better jitter performance by increasing up and down pulse widths of the PD and removes dead-zone problem of charge pump circuit. A voltage-controlled oscillator is designed with a 'Mode' switching control for frequency selection. The measured RMS jitter of recovered clock signal is 2.92 ps, and the peak-to-peak jitter is 24.89 ps under $2^{31}-1$ bit-long pseudo-random bit sequence at the bitrate of 5.4 Gbps. The chip area is 1.0 mm${\times}$1.3 mm, and the power consumption is 117 mW from a 1.8 V supply using 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.23-29
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• 2021

Utilizing a new version of the sunspot number and group sunspot number dataset available since 2015, we have statistically studied the relationship between solar activity parameters describing solar cycles and the slope of the linear relationship between the monthly sunspot numbers and the monthly number of active days in percentage (AD). As an effort of evaluating possibilities in use of the number of active days to predict solar activity, it is worthwhile to revisit and extend the analysis performed earlier. In calculating the Pearson's linear correlation coefficient r, the Spearman's rank-order correlation coefficient rs, and the Kendall's τ coefficient with the rejection probability, we have calculated the slope for a given solar cycle in three different ways, namely, by counting the spotless day that occurred during the ascending phase and the descending phase of the solar cycle separately, and during the period corresponding to solar minimum ± 2 years as well. We have found that the maximum solar sunspot number of a given solar cycle and the duration of the ascending phase are hardly correlated with the slope of a linear function of the monthly sunspot numbers and AD. On the other hand, the duration of a solar cycle is found to be marginally correlated with the slope with the rejection probabilities less than a couple of percent. We have also attempted to compare the relation of the monthly sunspot numbers with AD for the even and odd solar cycles. It is inconclusive, however, that the slopes of the linear relationship between the monthly group numbers and AD are subject to the even and odd solar cycles.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.707-714
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• 2010

패턴생성기로 LFSR(linear feedback shift register)은 기계 자체에 고유의 선형의존성이 있어 패턴을 생성함에 있어 비트의 위치를 이동시켜 수열을 생성하기 때문에 생성되는 패턴들의 상관관계가 높고 따라서 오류 검출률이 낮아지게 된다. 이런 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 scan chain 사이에 XOR 게이트의 조합으로 구성된 페이지 쉬프터를 장착하여 출력 테스트 패턴의 난수성을 높임으로써 LFSR 고유의 선형의존성을 줄이고 오류 검출률을 높이는 연구가 활발히 진행되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 PRPG(pseudo random pattern generator)로서 특성 다항식을 원시다항식으로 갖는 LFSR을 사용하여 어떤 임의의 두 채널에서 출력되는 이진 수열의 선형 의존성을 줄이기 위한 방법으로 적절한 탭 수를 유지하며 최소의 위상이동차를 보장하는 페이지 쉬프터를 갖는 LFSR 기반의 PRPG를 구성하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘에 따라 페이지 쉬프터를 구성하면 기존의 방법보다 페이지 쉬프터를 훨씬 빨리 구성 할 수 있는 장점이 있다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.151-160
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• 2017

This paper presents a new technique of reference current generator based on Kalman filter (KF) estimator for three-phase shunt active power filter (APF). The stationary reference frame (d-q algorithm) is used to transform the load currents into DC component. The harmonics of load currents are extracted and the three-phase reference currents are generated using KF estimator. The work is simulated using Matlab/Simulink platform. To validate the simulation results, an experimental test-rig have been perform using real-time control dSPACE DS1104. In addition, hysteresis current control was used to generate the switching signal for the correction of the harmonics in the system. The non-linear load were constructed with three-phase rectifier which connected in series with inductor and parallel with resistor and capacitor. The results shows that the new technique of shunt APF embedded with KF is proven to eliminate the harmonics created by the non-linear load with some improvement on the total harmonics distortion (THD).