• 제목/요약/키워드: linear equations

검색결과 2,501건 처리시간 0.033초

기하학적 비선형성을 고려한 유체를 수송하는 반원관의 면내운동에 대한 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis for the In-plane Motions of a Semi-Circular Pipe Conveying Fluid Considering the Geometric Nonlinearity)

  • 정진태;정두한
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.2012-2018
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    • 2004
  • The vibration of a semi-circular pipe conveying fluid is studied when the pipe is clamped at both ends. To consider the geometric nonlinearity, this study adopts the Lagrange strain theory for large deformation and the extensible dynamics based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory for slenderness assumption. By using the Hamilton principle, the non-linear partial differential equations are derived for the in-plane motions of the pipe, considering the fluid inertia forces as a kind of non-conservative forces. The linear and non-linear terms in the governing equations are compared with those in the previous study, and some significant differences are discussed. To investigate the dynamic characteristics of the system, the discretized equations of motion are derived from the Galerkin method. The natural frequencies varying with the flow velocity are computed from the two cases, which one is the linear problem and the other is the linearized problem in the neighborhood of the equilibrium position. Finally, the time responses at various flow velocities are directly computed by using the generalized-$\alpha$ method. From these results, we should consider the geometric nonlinearity to analyze dynamics of a semi-circular pipe conveying fluid more precisely.

기하학적 비선형성을 갖는 유체를 수송하는 곡선관의 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of a Curved Pipe Conveying Fluid with the Geometric Nonlinearity)

  • 정두한;정진태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2004
  • The vibration of a curved pipe conveying fluid is studied when the pipe is clamped at both ends. To consider the geometric nonlinearity, this study adopts the Lagrange strain theory for large deformation and the extensible dynamics based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory for slenderness assumption. By using the extended Hamilton principle, the non-linear partial differential equations are derived for the in-plane motions of the pipe. The linear and non-linear terms in the governing equations are compared with those in the previous study, and some significant differences are discussed. To investigate the vibration characteristics of the system, the discretized equations of motion are derived from the Galerkin method. The natural frequencies varying with the flow velocity are computed from the two cases, which one is the linear problem and the other is the linearized problem in the neighborhood of the equilibrium position. From these results, we should consider the geometric nonlinearity to analyze the dynamics of a curved pipe conveying fluid more precisely.

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Instability and vibration analyses of FG cylindrical panels under parabolic axial compressions

  • Kumar, Rajesh;Dey, Tanish;Panda, Sarat K.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the semi-analytical development of the dynamic instability behavior and the dynamic response of functionally graded (FG) cylindrical shallow shell panel subjected to different type of periodic axial compression. First, in prebuckling analysis, the stresses distribution within the panels are determined for respective loading type and these stresses are used to study the dynamic instability behavior and the dynamic response. The prebuckling stresses within the shell panel are the same as applied in-plane edge loading for the case of uniform and linearly varying loadings. However, this is not true for the case of parabolic loadings. The parabolic edge loading produces all the stresses (${\sigma}_{xx}$, ${\sigma}_{yy}$ and ${\tau}_{xy}$) within the FG cylindrical panel. These stresses are evaluated by minimizing the membrane energy via Ritz method. Using these stresses the partial differential equations of FG cylindrical panel are formulated by applying Hamilton's principal assuming higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) and von-$K{\acute{a}}rm{\acute{a}}n$ non-linearity. The non-linear governing partial differential equations are converted into a set of Mathieu-Hill equations via Galerkin's method. Bolotin method is adopted to trace the boundaries of instability regions. The linear and non-linear dynamic responses in stable and unstable region are plotted to know the characteristics of instability regions of FG cylindrical panel. Moreover, the non-linear frequency-amplitude responses are obtained using Incremental Harmonic Balance (IHB) method.

지진해일 전파모의를 위한 실용적인 분산보정기법의 개발 (Development of Practical Dispersion-Correction Scheme for Propagation of Tsunamis)

  • 손대희;조용식;하태민;김성민
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제26권5B호
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    • pp.551-555
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 지진해일의 전파과정을 모의함에 있어 분산을 보다 정확하게 고려하기 위하여 선형 천수방정식을 leap-frog 기법으로 차분화한 후 분산보정항을 추가하여 실질적으로 선형 Boussinesq 방정식과 같은 정도로 분산효과를 고려할 수 있게 하였다. 기법의 정확성을 검증하기 위하여 Gauss 분포의 초기 수면변위를 갖는 문제에 적용하여 해석해와 비교하였고, 그 결과 본 연구에서 개발한 기법이 기존의 기법에 비해서 정확한 결과를 제공하였다.

Periodic Solutions of a System of Piecewise Linear Difference Equations

  • Tikjha, Wirot;Lapierre, Evelina
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 2020
  • In this article we consider the following system of piecewise linear difference equations: xn+1 = |xn| - yn - 1 and yn+1 = xn + |yn| - 1. We show that when the initial condition is an element of the closed second or fourth quadrant the solution to the system is either a prime period-3 solution or one of two prime period-4 solutions.

UNIFORM Lp-CONTINUITY OF THE SOLUTION OF STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권3_4호
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2013
  • This note is concerned with the uniform $L^p$-continuity of solution for the stochastic differential equations under Lipschitz condition and linear growth condition. Furthermore, uniform $L^p$-continuity of the solution for the stochastic functional differential equation is given.

Impact of Hand-Held Technology for Understanding Linear Equations and Graphs

  • Kwon, Oh-Nam
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2002
  • This article describes a research project that examined the impact of hand-held technology on students' understanding linear equations and graphs in multiple representations. The results indicated that students in the graphing-approach classes were significantly better at the components of interpreting. No significant differences between the graphing-approach and traditional classes were found fur translation, modeling, and algebraic skills. Further, students in the graphing-approach classes showed significant improvements in their attitudes toward mathematics and technology, were less anxious about mathematics, and rated their class as more interesting and valuable.

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ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION OF SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Wu, Zhaojun;Sun, Daochun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.1329-1338
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we study the location of zeros and Borel direction for the solutions of linear homogeneous differential equations $$f^{(n)}+A_{n-1}(z)f^{(n-1)}+{\cdots}+A_1(z)f#+A_0(z)f=0$$ with entire coefficients. Results are obtained concerning the rays near which the exponent of convergence of zeros of the solutions attains its Borel direction. This paper extends previous results due to S. J. Wu and other authors.