• Title/Summary/Keyword: lightening system

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Parametric Study on 3-way Switch Design Considering Levitation Stability of Maglev Train (자기부상열차의 부상안정성을 고려한 3방향 분기기의 설계 파라미터 연구)

  • Lee, Younghak;Han, Jong-Boo;Lim, Jaewon;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2016
  • It is essential to lighten the weight of switch girders in order to reduce their costs of manufacturing and make it easier to use them in construction. Lightening the weight of switch is also important to the Maglev 3-way switches system, however, the design variables should be considered very carefully if lightening is to be applied to the system, because these variables are vitally related to the levitation stability. Because Urban Maglev trains have a structure in which train bogie wraps around the guiderail, the adjustment of a girder's height is a possible way to reduce the weight. The safety of the application of this concept is ensured by repeated experiments in a test bed, however, due to a lack of space and budget limits, the design parametric study for the system model can substitute for actual application. The purpose of this paper is to study the design parameters that are concerned with levitation stability while a Maglev train is running on the Maglev 3-way system depending on the weight of the switch girders. In this study, switch girder weight is reduced by adjustment of girder height and girders are and modeled as a flexible body. The effect of the adjustment of girder height on the levitation stability can be analyzed by comparing the velocity of the train when it passes the switch girders, with the lateral gap, and the levitation gap which are obtained from the co-simulation of the Maglev train's dynamics model and flexible switching system. The results of this research will be used to design a Maglev switch.

Optimal torque control of noncontact type eddy current brake system (비접촉식 와전류형 제동 장치의 최적 토오크 제어)

  • 이갑진;박기환;류제하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1997
  • A contactless eddy current type braking system is developed to take advantages of the recent brake system which uses hydraulic force can show high efficiency in a certain velocity region, but not in a high velocity region, and has initial response delay time and pressure build-up time which make stopping distance longer. These are the limits of mechanical brake system of a contact type, which makes a concept brake system required. So, in this paper, the contactless brake system .of a inductive current type is chosen instead of hydraulic brake system. This brake system can be used almost forever for being no wear and contributed to lightening weight of a vehicle. Besides, the contactless brake system can be used as that of electric or solar car with anti-lock brake system. The analysis of induced electromotive force and braking torque obtained with theoretical approximate model, the design of a braking system and a nonlinear controller, and the results of simulation of the ABS, experiment are included.

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A Study on the Lateral Dynamics of a Train using Equivalent System (등가계를 이용한 열차의 횡방향 거동 연구)

  • 박동일;임진수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 1998
  • The dynamic analysis of a train system has tended to analyze one vehicle or subsystem of that rather than to analyze entire vehicles. But, the speeding and lightening of a train requires more accurate analysis. Thus, the analysis of entire vehicles is required but it spends much time. Therefore, it is needed to find out the new analytic method which is more accurate and efficient. This paper suggests a new method for analyzing a multi-vehicle system more efficiently, using‘mechanical impedance’At first, get the impedance of vehicles which influence the dynamics of the object car, through analyzing the dynamics of a vehicle. ‘Equivalent system’, a simple mechanical system, of which the impedance is similar to that ,is proposed. Then, the equivalent system was applied to a vehicle and it showed that the equivalent system works like a real vehicle system. Finally, we tried non-linear analysis of a vehicle to which the equivalent system is applied.

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Study on the Algorithm Characteristic of True North-Finding Utilizing 1-axis Gyro Sensor Equipment (1-축 자이로센서를 이용한 진북 추종 알고리즘 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Kwon, Young;Lee, Dae-Chul;Chung, Han-Shik;Jeong, Hyo-Min
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2015
  • The true north-finding equipment utilizing gyro sensor is used for INS(Inertial Navigation System) and has an increasing preference for gyro compass system due to compact size, lightening, low power and price. The purpose of this experiment is to research gyro compass system providing high performance in the field of manned or unmanned gyro compass system which proposes the accuracy of 1% utilizing experimented equipment at true north of the earth. Unlike the conventional system, the proposed gyro sensor system indicates to be applied in the various and specific equipment using multiple technique and method.

Implement LEID System For Intelligent Home Network Service Based USN (USN기반 지능형 홈 네트워크 서비스를 위한 LEID 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Do-Won;Ahn, Si-Young;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Seong, Young-Rak;Park, Jun-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a sensor network system for providing intelligent home network services is suggested. It steadily collects biological data of resident people and automatically detects emergency situations LEID(Lighting Embedded Information Device) system are the most essential component of the sensor network. They embed sensor network technology into lightening devices which are indispensable most living spaces. To verify practicality of the proposed intelligent home network service system, a prototypical system is realized in the Smart Home Industrialization Support Center at Kookmin University, and is tested within many practical circumstances.

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A Study on the Mission Effect of a Sea-based BMD system (해상기반 탄도미사일 방어체계의 임무효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung Haing;Choi, Jeong Hwan
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2016
  • North Korea has continued developing ballistic missiles with various ranges. Even through the recent launch long-range missiles, it can be inferred that North Korea's Missile technology has reached a level where it can even threaten the US. moreover, through the three times nuclear tests, North Korea is known to have succeeded at gaining 10~20KT of explosive power as well as the minimization and lightening of nuclear warhead. Considering the short length of war zone in Korean peninsula and the possibility of nuclear equipment, if be the most severe threat across the whole peninsula. Since the midcourse phase flight takes the longest time, ROK should establish the ability to intercept at this middle phase. From this perspective, this paper describes mission effect of a sea-based BMD system through empirical threat and flight characteristic analysis using MIT model that was not suggested in original research.

Measurement of High Voltage Pulse using a KDP Pockels Cell (KDP Pockels 소자를 이용한 고전압 펄스 측정)

  • Cho, K.L.;Lee, J.H.;Chang, Y.M.;Koo, J.Y.;Kang, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.566-568
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    • 1993
  • A measuring technique for the fast transient high voltage is under development by use of laser source in order to substitute for the conventional measuring system which could bring about several technical inconveniences. At this moment, this work is aimed to construct a compact measuring system with the use of Pockels cell and specially designed voltage divider. This system is likely to enable us to measure the lightening impulse voltages at the level of 30kV, 50kV and 70kV. Throughout this work, qualified measuring devices are required to be developed for discriminating different kinds of noise from which the system should be protected.

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A Study of Improving Method of Seismic-Resisting Capacity of Deteriorated Apartment Houses according to Load Change (하중기준 변화에 따른 노후공동주택의 내진성능 향상 기법에 대한 고찰)

  • 정미영;이수진;박경헌;박지영;김상연;윤영호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2001
  • In 2000, Standard Design Loads for Building was changed especially in seismic load. According to the change, seismic-resisting capacity of deteriorated apartment houses has to be reestimated. This research is to propose seismic-strengthening and improving methods of structural efficiency of RC deteriorated apartment houses. The analysis models were shear-wall system(36/58/79$m^{2}$) and beam-column system(11/19/25py) which were constructed in early 1980 and didn't consider seismic load. The definite methods are addition of shear walls and lightening of load. The story-drifts of shear wall systems exceed allowable story-drifts so that two methods was applied. The story-drifts of beam-columns system satisfy allowable story-drifts, thus the latter is applied. The seismic-resisting capacity of these systems was improved by the two methods. This research will be helpful to remodel deteriorated apartment houses.

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A Classification on the Causes of Wind Turbine Accidents (풍력발전기의 사고 발생요인의 분류)

  • Kim, Gui-Shik;Jeong, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2015
  • The production of electricity from wind energy is noticed as economic power generation system in the natural resource. Lately, since lots of wind turbine have installed globally, the accidents have increased gradually. In this paper, we classified domestic information for 10 years, information of new energy and industrial technology development organization(NEDO) for 4years and caithness windfarms information forum(CWIF) for 15 years according to part and cause of wind turbine accident. We found that the main causes of accidents are storm, lightening and carelessness. The results of classifying and analyzing the informations, should be used to take measures on the accident prevention of wind turbine.

An Experimental Study on Engine Cooling System Improvement (엔진 냉각 시스템 개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chon, M.S.;Hwang, Y.H.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the improvement of engine cooling system. To improve engine cooling performance, the authors approached in two ways. One is to increase water pump performance, changing of impeller shape and lightening of material were carried out. The second one is cooling efficiency rise, which were investigated with head gasket coolant flow passage optimization with flow visualization technique. The test results show that water pump performance was increased effectively, reduction of pump drive torque, and increase of pump flow-rate and pressure rise. Gasket hole pattern optimization test results represent an optimized head coolant flow which stands cross flow from exhaust to intake port side and small vortex were removed.

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