• 제목/요약/키워드: life-time use

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Time Management Strategies and Quality of Life in Family Business

  • Hong Sung-Hee;Winter Mary
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.15-35
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    • 2000
  • A time management strategy would reduce the time conflicts from competing time demands of family and business, and contribute to the quality of life of family members in family business. Data were collected on 259 families where one family member was both a household manager and business manager. Household time management strategies and business time management strategies were compared. The individual performing two roles used different time management strategies in household and in business, and they were more likely to use time management strategies in business than in the household. Multiple regression analyses suggested that time management strategy contributed to increased quality of life of dual managers.

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맞벌이 부부의 시간배분을 통해 본 일-생활 유형 연구 (A Typology of Dual-Income Family Work-Life By Time Allocation)

  • 김주희;이기영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.101-125
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    • 2015
  • Dual-income family is becoming more common in today's society. This study will look at how dual-income households balance between work and life. Specifically, it will study how the families allocate time for work, where they use labor power, and for domestic work and leisure, where they recharge labor power. The data source for this study was the 2009 Korean Time Use Survey. The main results of this research are as follow: The study confirmed that many husbands and wives they still spend much time working. There are differences to spend in restoring labor power; many husbands spend leisure time and many wives spend household labor. Generally in a typical dual-income household, the husband works and enjoys leisure and the wife focuses on working. It was found that the husband and wife in a dual-income family feel time deficient is due to long working hours.

1인 가구 중년여성의 시간 사용 인지에 따른 생활시간 실태 연구 (The Study on the Pattern of Using Daily Behaviors by Time-Use Perception of Middle-Aged Women in One-Person Households)

  • 문경아;조원지
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 2019년 통계청의 생활시간조사 데이터를 활용하여 도시에서 거주하고 있는 1인 가구 40, 50대 중년여성 594명을 대상으로 시간 부족과 여유로 구분하여 시간인지 정도에 따라 일상생활-주 활동의 수행에 소비하는 시간량 패턴에 대하여 알아보았다. 일상생활 행동별 시간량의 차이에서는 두 그룹 모두 개인 관리에 상대적으로 많은 시간을 소비하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 시간 부족 그룹은 일, 문화 및 여가활동, 가정관리순, 시간 여유 그룹은 문화 및 여가활동, 일, 가정관리 등의 순으로 일상 시간을 사용하였다. 1인 중년여성의 시간인지는 일상생활의 주요 행동 패턴의 차이를 보이며, 문화 및 여가활동과 일은 이들의 중요한 일상 행동으로 보인다. 이 연구는 중년층 내 1인 가구 중년여성의 시간 사용을 살펴봄으로써, 향후 노년기 삶의 질 제고를 위한 생활시간 활용 방향과 정책 지원의 기초자료를 제시하고자 한다.

맞벌이부부의 가사노동시간과 생활만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study of Dual-Earner Couple′s Household Work Time and Life Satisfaction)

  • 채로;이기영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.265-281
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    • 2004
  • This study aims at studying dual-earner couple's household work time and life satisfaction in modern times. To reach this goal, dual-earner couple's variable of society and population, income for working hours, attitude of sex's role and working hours time were classified as individual variable of study model. In the end of 2000, positive analysis was completed through dual-earner couples' frequencies, percentage, means, paired-samples T Test, one-way ANOVA, duncan test, multiple regression and path analysis to 112 Korean couples in 'Research material for comparative analysis of family's time use in Korea and in the United States' performed by Lee, Ki-young, along with 3 person in the end of 2000. The time of household work performance at home at this stage is about 30 hours. 90% of 30 hours was given by housewife who was working for another job. In the aspect of dual-earner couple's life satisfaction, the life satisfaction is a little over the level of average. In variables couple's life satisfaction, wife's life satisfaction was additionally influenced by variable of wife's profession, age difference of couple, wife's household work time husband's household work time and wife's sex-role attitudes in oder. Husband's life satisfaction was perfectly influenced by his level of education, his household work time and wife's sex-role attitudes.

부분적 단계충격 수명검사에 관한 직렬형 시스템의 최적 검사계획 (Optimal design of partially step-stress life testing for the series systems)

  • 박희창;이석훈
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 1995
  • 정상조건에서 수명이 상당히 긴 다수의 부품으로 구성된 직렬형 시스템의 수명검사를 현실적으로 수행하기 위해 부분적 단계충격 수명검사의 최적 검사계획에 관하여 고찰하였다. 시스템을 구성하고 있는 부품의 수명이 서로 독립인 지수분포를 따르는 것으로 가정하여 각 부품의 고장률과 가속인자의 최우추정량을 구하였다. 또한 각 부품의 고장률과 가속인자에 관한 최우추정량의 일반화 점근분산의 합과 각 부품의 가속인자에 관한 최우추정량의 점근분산의 합을 구하여 이를 최소가 되게 하는 최적변환시점의 결정방법을 제안하였다.

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Comparison of Proportional Hazards and Accelerated Failure Time Models in the Accelerated Life Tests

  • Jung, H.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2009
  • In the accelerated tests, the importance of correct failure analysis must be strongly emphasized. Understanding the failure mechanisms is requisite for designing and conducting successful accelerated life test. Under this presumption, a rational method must be identified to relate the results of accelerated tests quantitatively to the reliability or failure rates in use conditions, using a scientific acceleration transform. Most widely used models for relating the results of accelerated tests quantitatively to the reliability or failure rates in use conditions are an accelerated failure time model and a proportional hazards model. The purpose of this research is to compare the usability of the accelerated failure time model and proportional hazards model in the accelerated life tests.

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관개조직의 수명기간 신뢰성 해석 (Lifetime Reliability Analysis of Irrigation System)

  • Kim Han-Joong;Lee Jeong-Jae;Im Sang-Joon
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2003
  • A system reliability method is proposed to decide reliable serviceability of agricultural irrigation system. Even though reliability method is applied to real engineering situations involving actual life environments and maintaining costs, a number of Issues arise as a modeling and analysis level. This article use concepts that can be described the probability of failure with time variant and series-parallel system reliability analysis model. A proposed method use survivor function that can simulate a time-variant performance function for a lifetime before it is required essential maintenance or replacement to define a target probability of failure in agricultural irrigation canal. In the further study, it is required a relationship between a state of probability of failure and current serviceability to make the optimum repair strategy to maintain appropriate serviceability of an irrigation system.

자녀의 영상미디어 이용에 대한 어머니의 교육적, 의례적 목적이 유아의 영상미디어 조절능력에 미치는 영향: 유아 영상미디어 시청시간의 매개효과 (Do Mothers' Educational and Ritualized Reasons for Allowing Their Children to Use Screen Media Affect Children's Screen Media Regulation Ability via Their Screen Media Time?)

  • 김호정;이동미;김빛나;서승희;박주희
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of the screen media time of young children on the relationship between mothers' reasons for allowing young children to use screen media and their children's ability to regulate screen media. The participants consisted of 614 children aged 5-6 (312 boys and 302 girls), and all the survey questions were answered by their mothers. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, structural equation modeling, and bootstrapping analysis were employed to analyze the data using SPSS 25.0 and Mplus 8.6. The results were as follows. First, mothers' educational and ritualized reasons for allowing young children to use screen media and children's screen media time directly affected young children's ability to regulate screen media. Second, children's screen media time mediated the relationship between mothers' educational and ritualized reasons for allowing their children to use screen media and children's ability to regulate screen media. When mothers permitted their children to use screen media for educational purposes, their children were likely to spend less time on screen media usage which, in turn, increased their ability to regulate screen media. Conversely, the more mothers allowed their children to use screen media for ceremonial purposes, the more time their children spent on screen media and the less ability they had to regulate screen media usage. These outcomes suggest that, to improve children's screen media regulation ability, mothers must not routinely allow their children to use screen media and should manage their children's screen media time.

노인의 여가생활시간 소비패턴분석 (An Analysis of the Using Pattern of Leisure Time for Elderly)

  • 이윤정;정순희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2004
  • This study analyze using pattern of the Korean elderly leisure time to know their leisure lifestyle. In order to do this study, we analysed the time use dairy which were collected by Korean National Statistical Office in 1999 and analysis of data was done through mean of time, percentage of acting people hourly. The result of this study were as follows : 1) The elderly spend leisure time average 6 hours 34 minute in a day and enjoy leisure activities from A.M. 11:00 to P.M. 12:00 and from P.M. 8:00 to P.M:. 10:00 mainly. 2) The elderly spend leisure time for acquaintance, using mass media, sports leisure activity and dilettante life. Especially the elderly associate with more others than their family, use more TV than others and spend time for break and amusement as dilettante life.

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가족생활시간 교육프로그램에 관한연구 -가정경영 전문인교육을 위한 컴퓨터 소프트웨어 프로그램의 개발- (The Educational Program of Family Time Use: Development of the Computer Software Program for the Expert in the area of Family Resource Management)

  • 김순미
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.249-262
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    • 1996
  • To give additional assistance in education for family time use and time management a computer program based on the time-related theories was developed. For this purpose the study consisted of three main stages. First various theories of family time use time management strategies and household work time were investigated and the assumptions were suggested. Second the module for predicting family time use was designed and the program using the module was developed. Third to evaluate the program's benefits the program was used at introductory class of undergraduate course. As the results the sophisticated software program could be used as an educational instrument to help not only students but also individual and family member to become knowledgeable about managers of family time resource. furthermore this program could be useful for the educators and counselors to help individuals and households with time use problems.

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