• Title/Summary/Keyword: life-time use

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Time Management Strategies and Quality of Life in Family Business

  • Hong Sung-Hee;Winter Mary
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.15-35
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    • 2000
  • A time management strategy would reduce the time conflicts from competing time demands of family and business, and contribute to the quality of life of family members in family business. Data were collected on 259 families where one family member was both a household manager and business manager. Household time management strategies and business time management strategies were compared. The individual performing two roles used different time management strategies in household and in business, and they were more likely to use time management strategies in business than in the household. Multiple regression analyses suggested that time management strategy contributed to increased quality of life of dual managers.

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A Typology of Dual-Income Family Work-Life By Time Allocation (맞벌이 부부의 시간배분을 통해 본 일-생활 유형 연구)

  • Kim, Joo Hee;Lee, Ki Young
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.101-125
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    • 2015
  • Dual-income family is becoming more common in today's society. This study will look at how dual-income households balance between work and life. Specifically, it will study how the families allocate time for work, where they use labor power, and for domestic work and leisure, where they recharge labor power. The data source for this study was the 2009 Korean Time Use Survey. The main results of this research are as follow: The study confirmed that many husbands and wives they still spend much time working. There are differences to spend in restoring labor power; many husbands spend leisure time and many wives spend household labor. Generally in a typical dual-income household, the husband works and enjoys leisure and the wife focuses on working. It was found that the husband and wife in a dual-income family feel time deficient is due to long working hours.

The Study on the Pattern of Using Daily Behaviors by Time-Use Perception of Middle-Aged Women in One-Person Households (1인 가구 중년여성의 시간 사용 인지에 따른 생활시간 실태 연구)

  • Moon, Kyung-Ah;Cho, Won-Jee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted using data from the 2019 National Statistical Office's Life Time Survey, It was to investigate the effect of time-perception on the time-use pattern of 594 single middle-aged women in the city. This study found that there were differences of time management for daily behaviors between the insufficiently-percieved group and the sufficiently-percieved group. The both spent the most time with personal management. Secondly, the sufficiently-perceived group spent the more time with leisure activities than the insufficiently one did; the insufficiently-perceived one did the more work than the sufficiently-perceived one. The founding suggested the difference of time-use pattern by time-perception of the middle-aged women in the city. Also, the leisure activities and work were key factors to understand the daily life of the city-living middle-aged women.

A Study of Dual-Earner Couple′s Household Work Time and Life Satisfaction (맞벌이부부의 가사노동시간과 생활만족도에 관한 연구)

  • 채로;이기영
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.265-281
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    • 2004
  • This study aims at studying dual-earner couple's household work time and life satisfaction in modern times. To reach this goal, dual-earner couple's variable of society and population, income for working hours, attitude of sex's role and working hours time were classified as individual variable of study model. In the end of 2000, positive analysis was completed through dual-earner couples' frequencies, percentage, means, paired-samples T Test, one-way ANOVA, duncan test, multiple regression and path analysis to 112 Korean couples in 'Research material for comparative analysis of family's time use in Korea and in the United States' performed by Lee, Ki-young, along with 3 person in the end of 2000. The time of household work performance at home at this stage is about 30 hours. 90% of 30 hours was given by housewife who was working for another job. In the aspect of dual-earner couple's life satisfaction, the life satisfaction is a little over the level of average. In variables couple's life satisfaction, wife's life satisfaction was additionally influenced by variable of wife's profession, age difference of couple, wife's household work time husband's household work time and wife's sex-role attitudes in oder. Husband's life satisfaction was perfectly influenced by his level of education, his household work time and wife's sex-role attitudes.

Optimal design of partially step-stress life testing for the series systems (부분적 단계충격 수명검사에 관한 직렬형 시스템의 최적 검사계획)

  • 박희창;이석훈
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we consider optimal designs of partially step-stress life testing which is deviced for k-component series systems with the considerably long life time. Test items are first run simultaneously at use condition for a specified time, and the surviving items are then run at accelerated condition until a predetermined censoring time. The optimal criterion for the change time to accelerated condition is to minimized either the generalized asymptotic variance of maximum likelihood estimators of the hazard rates at use condition and the acceleration factors or the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimators of the acceleration factors.

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Comparison of Proportional Hazards and Accelerated Failure Time Models in the Accelerated Life Tests

  • Jung, H.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2009
  • In the accelerated tests, the importance of correct failure analysis must be strongly emphasized. Understanding the failure mechanisms is requisite for designing and conducting successful accelerated life test. Under this presumption, a rational method must be identified to relate the results of accelerated tests quantitatively to the reliability or failure rates in use conditions, using a scientific acceleration transform. Most widely used models for relating the results of accelerated tests quantitatively to the reliability or failure rates in use conditions are an accelerated failure time model and a proportional hazards model. The purpose of this research is to compare the usability of the accelerated failure time model and proportional hazards model in the accelerated life tests.

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Lifetime Reliability Analysis of Irrigation System (관개조직의 수명기간 신뢰성 해석)

  • Kim Han-Joong;Lee Jeong-Jae;Im Sang-Joon
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2003
  • A system reliability method is proposed to decide reliable serviceability of agricultural irrigation system. Even though reliability method is applied to real engineering situations involving actual life environments and maintaining costs, a number of Issues arise as a modeling and analysis level. This article use concepts that can be described the probability of failure with time variant and series-parallel system reliability analysis model. A proposed method use survivor function that can simulate a time-variant performance function for a lifetime before it is required essential maintenance or replacement to define a target probability of failure in agricultural irrigation canal. In the further study, it is required a relationship between a state of probability of failure and current serviceability to make the optimum repair strategy to maintain appropriate serviceability of an irrigation system.

Do Mothers' Educational and Ritualized Reasons for Allowing Their Children to Use Screen Media Affect Children's Screen Media Regulation Ability via Their Screen Media Time? (자녀의 영상미디어 이용에 대한 어머니의 교육적, 의례적 목적이 유아의 영상미디어 조절능력에 미치는 영향: 유아 영상미디어 시청시간의 매개효과)

  • Ho Jung Kim;Dongmee Lee;Bitna Kim;Seung Hee Seo;Ju Hee Park
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of the screen media time of young children on the relationship between mothers' reasons for allowing young children to use screen media and their children's ability to regulate screen media. The participants consisted of 614 children aged 5-6 (312 boys and 302 girls), and all the survey questions were answered by their mothers. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, structural equation modeling, and bootstrapping analysis were employed to analyze the data using SPSS 25.0 and Mplus 8.6. The results were as follows. First, mothers' educational and ritualized reasons for allowing young children to use screen media and children's screen media time directly affected young children's ability to regulate screen media. Second, children's screen media time mediated the relationship between mothers' educational and ritualized reasons for allowing their children to use screen media and children's ability to regulate screen media. When mothers permitted their children to use screen media for educational purposes, their children were likely to spend less time on screen media usage which, in turn, increased their ability to regulate screen media. Conversely, the more mothers allowed their children to use screen media for ceremonial purposes, the more time their children spent on screen media and the less ability they had to regulate screen media usage. These outcomes suggest that, to improve children's screen media regulation ability, mothers must not routinely allow their children to use screen media and should manage their children's screen media time.

An Analysis of the Using Pattern of Leisure Time for Elderly (노인의 여가생활시간 소비패턴분석)

  • Lee Yoon-Jung;Joung Soon-Hee
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2004
  • This study analyze using pattern of the Korean elderly leisure time to know their leisure lifestyle. In order to do this study, we analysed the time use dairy which were collected by Korean National Statistical Office in 1999 and analysis of data was done through mean of time, percentage of acting people hourly. The result of this study were as follows : 1) The elderly spend leisure time average 6 hours 34 minute in a day and enjoy leisure activities from A.M. 11:00 to P.M. 12:00 and from P.M. 8:00 to P.M:. 10:00 mainly. 2) The elderly spend leisure time for acquaintance, using mass media, sports leisure activity and dilettante life. Especially the elderly associate with more others than their family, use more TV than others and spend time for break and amusement as dilettante life.

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The Educational Program of Family Time Use: Development of the Computer Software Program for the Expert in the area of Family Resource Management (가족생활시간 교육프로그램에 관한연구 -가정경영 전문인교육을 위한 컴퓨터 소프트웨어 프로그램의 개발-)

  • 김순미
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.249-262
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    • 1996
  • To give additional assistance in education for family time use and time management a computer program based on the time-related theories was developed. For this purpose the study consisted of three main stages. First various theories of family time use time management strategies and household work time were investigated and the assumptions were suggested. Second the module for predicting family time use was designed and the program using the module was developed. Third to evaluate the program's benefits the program was used at introductory class of undergraduate course. As the results the sophisticated software program could be used as an educational instrument to help not only students but also individual and family member to become knowledgeable about managers of family time resource. furthermore this program could be useful for the educators and counselors to help individuals and households with time use problems.

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