• Title/Summary/Keyword: lens control

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A comparative study of contact lens wearer with dry-eye patient on tear function tests (콘텐트렌즈 착용자와 건성안 환자의 눈물 검사에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Ae;Seo, Eun-Sun;Lee, Young-Hwan;Kim, Ja-Min
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to compare the relationship between contact lens wearer and dry-eye patient. In this study, TBUT, SIT, TTT, Rose bengal staining and McMonnies dry eye symptom questionnaire were performed as a baseline. With the base data, the subjects were classified to 3 groups : 3S patients who have dry eye signs and symptoms, 38 patients who are wearing soft contact tenses, 35 subjects who have health eyes and never worn on a contact lenses as control subjects. Contact lens wearers were divided into 3 groups according to the duration of contact lens wear. There were no significant differences in TBUT, STT, TTT, Rose-bengal staining and McMonnies dry eye symptom questionnaire result between contact lens wearer group and dry eye patients group. We suggest that there are similarities in tear function tests between the dry-eye patient and the contact lens wearer.

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Design and Analysis of a Receiver-Transmitter Optical System for a Displacement-Measuring Laser Interferometer (위치변위 레이저 간섭계용 송수신 광학계의 설계 및 분석)

  • Yun, Seok-Jae;Rim, Cheon-Seog
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2017
  • We present a new type of receiver-transmitter optical system that can be adapted to the sensor head of a displacement-measuring interferometer. The interferometer is utilized to control positioning error and repetition accuracy of a wafer, down to the order of 1 nm, in a semiconductor manufacturing process. Currently, according to the tendency of scale-up of wafers, an interferometer is demanded to measure a wider range of displacement. To solve this technical problem, we suggest a new type of receiver-transmitter optical system consisting of a GRIN lens-Collimating lens-Afocal lens system, compared to conventional receiver-transmitter using a single collimating lens. By adapting this new technological optical structure, we can improve coupling efficiency up to about 100 times that of a single conventional collimating lens.

Development of Ranging Sensor Based on Laser Structured Light Image (레이저 구조광 영상기반 거리측정 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Soon-Cheol;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2015
  • In this study, an embedded ranging system based on a laser structured light image is developed. The distance measurement by the structured light image processing has efficient computation because the burdensome correspondence problem is avoidable. In order to achieve robustness against environmental illumination noise and real-time laser structured light image processing, a bandpass optical filter is adopted in this study. The proposed ranging system has an embedded image processor performing the whole image processing and distance measurement, and so reduces the computational burden in the main control system. A system calibration algorithm is presented to compensate for the lens distortion.

Positioning control error of 2-Axis Stage for Diamond Turning Machine (DTM가공을 위한 2축 Stage의 정밀 이송특성연구)

  • Lee E.S.;Park J.J.;Lee M.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2005
  • DTM (Diamond Turning Machine) is using for ultra precision manufacturing such as, plastic lens die or aspherical optics. This study is on a design of precision 2-axis stage for DTM. We designed and manufactured a back lash free stage using different weights and measured the positioning accuracy using Interferometer. Also, the 2-D moving accuracy is measured using the high magnification CCD technique. Then, the stage is tested with the machining of spherical and aspherical lens in a DTM with air bearing spindle. It was shown that the back lash free stage is effective for improving the positioning accuracy. Also, positioning control errors in motion control board were able to be found using the proposed stages system.

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A Study on Digital Healthcare Optometry System Using Optometry DB

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Jin-Young;Kim, Yong-Man;Park, Koo-Rack
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2021
  • Recently, digital health care technology is spreading and developing in various fields. Therefore, in this paper, we realized that the field to which digital healthcare technology is not applied is the field of optometry, and implemented a digital healthcare optometry system for precise lens manufacturing. A device called Phoroptor is used to manufacture the lens, and this device sets the lens by measuring the visual acuity of the person who requested the glasses. And when the person to be measured wears glasses, a device called a PD meter is used to align the pupil center and lens focus. However, there is a limit to the convenience of precise lens production and optometry due to the absence of a database and program that can accumulate and analyze the PD measurement error, inconvenience and error due to manual control of the Phoroptor, and optometric information. Therefore, in this paper, PD meter design for more accurate PD measurement, Phoroptor design and Phoroptor control application design for automatic Phoroptor control, and a database and analysis program that automatically set lenses using optometry information for each subject had been designed. Based on this, ultimately, a digital healthcare optometry system using an optometry database has been implemented.

The Influence of Poly-Si Morphology with Excimer Laser Optics System

  • Peng, Yao;Chen, C.N.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.679-683
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we investigate the characteristic of the poly-Si grain and morphology influenced by XeCl excimer laser system. The stable laser beam source is basic requested; the irradiation beam through optical lens module is more important which limit the grain size smaller than $0.5{\mu}m$. The homogenization lens designs control the poly-Si grain size; so we hardly get enlarge grain size by one laser irradiation scan.

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Direct Correction of Lens Distortions in Close-Range Digital Photogrammetry (근거리 수치사진측량에 있어서 렌즈왜곡의 직접 보정)

  • 안기원;박병욱;서두천
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 1999
  • The lens distortions were corrected directly using the high-order polynomial which was offered in camera calibration data for the forward transformation and the root of Newton-Raphson's $2\times{2}$ nonlinear system for the backward transformation. The 0.04~0.08 pixels increase in accuracy was indicated through the use of direct correction of lens distortions instead of least square methods of commercial software. The least square adjustment method of high-order polynomial requires many control points which has a same weight. But this suggested method which is unnecessary to determine control points was developed and applied. The algorithm showed improved efficacy.

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Reconstruction Method of Spatially Filtered 3D images in Integral Imaging based on Parallel Lens Array (병렬렌즈배열 기반의 집적영상에서 공간필터링된 3차원 영상 복원)

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a novel reconstruction method of spatially filtered 3D images in integral imaging based on parallel lens array. The parallel lens array is composed of two lens arrays, which are positioned side by side through longitudinal direction. Conventional spatial filtering method by using convolution property between periodic functions has drawback that is the limitation of the position of target object. this caused the result that the target object should be located on the low depth resolution region. The available spatial filtering region of the spatial filtering method is depending on the focal length and the number of elemental lens in the integral imaging pickup system. In this regard, we propose the parallel lens array system to enhance the available spatial filtering region and depth resolution. The experiment result indicate that the proposed method outperforms the conventional method.

Tolerance Analysis Method of Camera Optics Using Floating System (플로팅 시스템이 적용된 카메라 광학계의 공차 분석)

  • Son, Hyun Jun;Ryu, Jae Myung;Jo, Jae Heung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2022
  • Since the pixel size of the image sensor used in optical systems is gradually decreasing, the resolution specification of the optical system should be inevitably higher. If aberration change according to the eccentricity of a specific lens group occurs, only the amount of eccentricity of a specific lens group may be calculated with the traditional resolution adjustment method so that the aberration of the optical system is minimized to a certain extent. As a result, it is possible to increase the resolution of the optical system and to respond to a sensor with a large number of pixels. However, in the traditional method, there should be no change in specific aberration due to the eccentricity of a specific lens group. In this paper, we propose a new method to eliminate such a limitation of the traditional method in a camera optical system with a floating system, which is to choose and control the arbitrary two lens groups to easily minimize the eccentricity of the optical system in order to obtain an optical system with high resolution.

Fine Seek Control of Extended Applicable Range for Optical Disk Drives

  • Ryoo, Jung-Rae;Jin, Kyoung-Bog;Doh, Tae-Young;Chung, Myung-Jin
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2001
  • Optical disk drive has excellent advantage of random accessibility of which performance is measured by access time. However, due to the increased rotational velocity of the disk and constraints of mechanical structure, two-stage seek algorithm which executes coarse and fine seeks sequentially has been adopted in most commercial optical disk drives. Although the laser spot is moved to a target track by a single seek operation, the limited operation range of the fine actuator restricts the application of the fine seek algorithm below a few hundreds of tracks. Especially, excessive movement of the objective lens causes a failure in generation of track-cross pulse and results in an unstable seek operation. In this paper, a new control algorithm for extending the fine seek range is proposed with an appropriate control structure. The coarse actuator is utilized to reduce the misalignment between the objective lens and the laser beam axis, and the fine actuator is controlled to follow the reference velocity trajectory. The proposed algorithm is applied to a CD-ROM drive to show its feasibility and some experimental results are presented.

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