• 제목/요약/키워드: learning organization

검색결과 849건 처리시간 0.031초

20세기 기업조직과 건축분야에서의 업무공간연구 패러다임의 변화 (Change of Paradigm of Research about Workplace in Organization and Architecture Area in 20th Century)

  • 박영기;조지연
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제41호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2003
  • The historical separation between organization studies and architecture area created a design environment in which wort processes are evaluated separately from setting where they occur. The impact of separation has been parallel yet disconnected development in th two disciplines in which the advance in one arena have not precipitated advances in the other. This is the unfortunate loss as each discipline has the potential to contribute directly to the other. With the emergence of new economy the opportunity to realign the tow disciplines is once again presented as new ways of working have enhanced this opportunity. It is important to revisit the historical development of the tow disciplines and to discuss how the misalignment of their respective concerns contributed to the establishment of our current situation. What happened to create an environment in which organizations assume that one of their largest capital expenditures the cost of providing work spaces for employees is unrelated to their work process\ulcorner what recent developments offer opportunities to rectify this dilemma\ulcorner In this study it is presented a historical review of organization studies and architecture. Through examination of these areas across time it becomes quite apparent that it is now appropriate to pose new questions about organization and their architecture. The comparison of two parallel developments explains how the current design environment is separated from organization studies and offers compelling evidence for why it is important to revisit this separation in light of contemporary theories on collaborative work, organizational learning and communities of practice.

학교도서관의 교수 - 학습 이론적 기초에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Base of Learning and Teaching Theories for School Libraries)

  • 함명식
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.197-219
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    • 2002
  • 교육은 인간 행동의 계획적인 변화이다. 이러한 변화는 인간의 학습 과정을 통해 이루어진다. 학습이 이루어지는 과정과 그 심리적 기제를 설명하는 법칙이나 이론적 체계는 학습이론에 그 바탕을 두고 있다. 학교교육을 지원하는 기본 시설로서의 학교도서관은 교수-학습이론과 어떤 관련이 있고, 어떤 기여를 할 수 있는지, 그 방법은 어떻게 되어야 할 것인지에 대한 객관적 통찰은 학교도서관의 교육적 탐구와 학문적 탐구를 위한 기반이 된다. 본고에서는 학습이론의 큰 흐름인 행동주의 학습이론 인지주의 한습이론, 구성주의 학습이론 등을 중심으로 학교도서관의 교수-학습 이론적 기반을 고찰한다. 이를 바탕으로 학교도서관의 교육적 기초를 도서관기반교육접근법 (LBEA)으로 정립하고 있다.

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Detecting outliers in segmented genomes of flu virus using an alignment-free approach

  • Daoud, Mosaab
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.2.1-2.11
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to detecting outliers in a set of segmented genomes of the flu virus, a data set with a heterogeneous set of sequences. The approach has the following computational phases: feature extraction, which is a mapping into feature space, alignment-free distance measure to measure the distance between any two segmented genomes, and a mapping into distance space to analyze a quantum of distance values. The approach is implemented using supervised and unsupervised learning modes. The experiments show robustness in detecting outliers of the segmented genome of the flu virus.

한국 사서직의 전문직화연구 (A study on librarian professionalization in korea)

  • 박인웅
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.207-223
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    • 1996
  • Nowadays, the wide spectrum of changes have been occurred in library world. It is essential for librarians to improve their professionalization standards to convert these changes into the o n.0, pportunity of growth. The device of improvement of professionalization standards is following: 1. Librarians have to receive formal and informal education and learn to advance in knowledge and skill concerning library affairs continually. 2. Self learning has to be transform into learning organization. 3. Education of Librarianship concentrate mainly in practical and technical study by this time but it is indispensable to develop the theory and philosophy of librarianship.

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CONNECTIVITY BETWEEN MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE CONCEPTS AND A PLAN FOR ORGANIZATION OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS -FOCUSED ON MARGINALIZED LEARNERS

  • J.J. SEO;SANGWOOK WU;WANSEOK LEE
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • 제5권1_2호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the connection and convergence between mathematics and science (physics) concepts were investigated. In addition, methods to closely analyze the degree of mathematics and science (physics) learning were looked into. Furthermore, methods to express and analyze the learning states of individual learners were investigated and a plan to organize educational programs was sought.

조직학습이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 - 혁신활동을 매개로 - (The Effect of Organizational Learning on Management Performance: Mediating Effects of Innovation Activities)

  • 강희경;추교완
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.237-256
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 혁신활동의 선행변수로서의 조직학습 개념에 초점을 맞추어, 조직학습과 혁신활동, 경영성과 간의 관계를 살펴보았다. 선행연구에 따르면 혁신이 성공하기 위해서는 조직 내에서 지식을 획득하고 공유하는 활동이 필수적인데 이러한 활동을 수행하는 역량은 조직학습을 통해 향상시킬 수 있다. 즉 조직학습이 혁신의 선행변수로서 역할을 하고 있음을 보여주고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 조직학습이 제품 및 혁신활동을 매개로 경영성과에 미치는 효과를 검증하고자 한다. 조직학습은 학자마다 다양한 정의와 구성요소를 제시하나 본 연구는 Levitt와 March(1988), Huber(1991)의 학습능력 구조 분석의 틀을 사용하여 지식의 획득과 정보분배, 정보해석과 조직기억으로 구성되는 일련의 과정으로 측정하였다. 또한 혁신은 제품혁신과 공정혁신으로 구분하였고 신제품 제시, 생산성을 높이기 위한 개선활동 등의 하위변수로 측정하였다. 경영성과는 재무적, 비재무적 성과로 측정하였다. 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 Baron과 Kenny(1986)의 3단계 회귀분석 및 붓스트래핑을 실시하였다. 실증연구 결과, 조직학습은 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있으며 하위변수 중 학습활동의 초기단계인 지식획득과 정보분배가 제품혁신을 매개로 성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 실증연구결과를 토대로 시사점과 연구의 한계점 및 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

공조직에서의 BSC의 효과적인 운영 (An effective operation of Balanced Scorecard(BSC) in Public Organizations)

  • 김진환
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.71-99
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the relationships between three BSC communication attributes(support of organizational culture, message valid, and knowledge sharing) and organizational learning and how that translates into relationship organizational performance in public organization. In this paper, first, past studies on BSC communication and organizational learning that identify the attributes of effective communication and organizational learning in organizational performance are reviewed. Second, a research model, key variables, and three hypotheses tested by PLS(partial least squares) are presented. The data was collected from BSC champions and managers of 53 public organizations in Korea. The results indicate, first, BSC communication (except for support of organizational culture) have not significant related to organizational performance. Therefore, H1 was not supported. Second, the structural path coefficient between support of organizational culture and message valid and organizational learning are statistically significant and in the hypothesized direction. But the knowledge sharing has not significant relationship with organizational learning. Therefore, H2 was partially supported. Third, organizational learning was significantly positively related to organizational performance. H3 was supported. Finally, organizational learning play a significantly positive role in mediating the relationship between BSC communication and organizational performance. The theoretical contributions, limitations, as well as future research directions are discussed at the end of the paper.

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Transformational Leadership and Financial Performance: The Mediating Roles of Learning Orientation and Firm Innovativeness

  • KITTIKUNCHOTIWUT, Ploychompoo
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.769-781
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    • 2020
  • This study attempts to examine the relationships between transformational leadership, learning orientation, firm innovativeness, and financial performance. Specifically, the moderating effect of learning orientation and firm innovativeness. The data collected from 606 SMEs in Thailand were evaluated using the structural equation modeling, typifying that quantitative research. The results revealed that transformational leadership had a positive effect on learning orientation. Similarly, transformational leadership had a positive effect on firm innovativeness. Further, the study found that transformational leadership had a positive indirect effect on financial performance through the mediation of learning orientation. The results of the study found that transformational leadership had a positive indirect effect on financial performance through the mediation of firm innovativeness. Transformational leadership and learning orientation to improve innovation within the organization, including organizations and leaders among themselves. Especially, innovative firms inculcate ideals of promise to learning, open-mindedness, and shared vision. Furthermore, practitioners can use the findings of this study when they perform their role of leaders to challenge creativity and innovation among followers. Finally, those developments would influence a procedure of evidence procurement, evidence distribution and shared explanation that escalations equally individual and administrative effectiveness owing to its influence going on products.

A Study on the Relationship between College Students' Social Skills and Metacognition through Service-learning Participation

  • Myeong Hee SHIN
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2024
  • Purpose This study aims to investigate the correlation of social skills and metacognition among university students participating in service-learning programs. Also by evaluating the satisfaction of college students participating in service learning, this research seeks to understand the impact of this program on learning experiences. Research design, data and methodology: The research period spans two semesters, each comprising 15 weeks, from March 2, 2023, to December 20, 2023. Detailed procedures, including planning, preparation, data collection, analysis, and organization, cover activities conducted over the course of 30 weeks. These activities encompass various stages, from initial classroom planning with designated English storybooks to reflection and feedback sessions aimed at continuous development. Data collection methods include surveys, interviews, and observations, allowing for a comprehensive examination of social skills and metacognition among participating students. Results: The results show significant correlations between social skills and metacognition, such as the correlation between knowledge and statistics (r = 0.759, p < .01), the moderate correlation between cooperation and knowledge (r = 0.532, p < .01), the moderate correlation between statistics and cooperation (r = 0.539, p < .01), and the correlation between self-regulation and assertion (r = 0.278, p < .001). The average score of the satisfaction of college students participating in service learning was 4.8 out of 5. Conclusions: This study highlights the significant role of service-learning in boosting social skills and metacognition among university students. This study enhances the academic understanding of the relationships between social skills, metacognition, and service-learning programs, contributing to the expansion of both theoretical and practical knowledge in the field.

조직문화와 BPC 유형의 적합도가 BPC성공에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of the Fit between the Type of Business Process Change and Organizational Culture on the Business Process Change Success)

  • 강희주;정승렬;안현철
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.49-72
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    • 2011
  • Business Process Change(BPC) is regarded as a salient factor to improve an organizations' efficiency in the current fast-changing business environment. Despite the tremendous popularity and great potential, the field of BPC adoption is littered with remarkable failures. Consequently, there have been many studies that have tried to identify the environmental factors that lead to successful BPC. However, most of them have not considered the effect of the interaction between the environmental factors on BPC success. According to Klempa(1995), the fit between environmental factors of a company may have the impact on its BPC success. Under this background, this paper empirically examines the effects of the fit between the type of BPC and the organization's culture on the success of BPC. Organization's cultures, organizational learning, as well as knowledge sharing are the dominant causes that have impact on the innovation characters of organization. Whether an organization has safety-oriented homogeneous culture or it has the change-oriented heterogeneous culture may have impact on its implementation of BPC. Also the implementation of BPC may be affected by whether the organization adopts the improvement project which accompanies only small changes or it adopts the innovation project which leads to critical changes. Thus, we analyzed the effect of the fit between the organization's culture and its BPC type on BPC success by using the survey data collected from the companies that have adopted BPC. The findings presented in this paper show that the organization having heterogeneous culture practicing innovation project and the organization having homogeneous culture practicing the improvement project resulted in the excellent BPC success.