• Title/Summary/Keyword: leakage of personal information

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Enhancement of Iris Masking Security using DNN and Blurring (DNN과 블러링을 활용한 홍채 마스킹 보안 강화 기술)

  • Seungmin Baek;Younghae Choi;Chanwoo Hong;Wonhyung Park
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2022
  • The iris, a biometric information, is safe, unique, and reliable, such as fingerprints, and is personal information that can significantly lower the misrecognition rate than other biometric authentication. However, due to the nature of biometric authentication, it is impossible to replace it if it is stolen. There is a case in which an actual iris photo is taken and 3d printed so that the eyes work as if they were in front of the camera. As such, there is a possibility of iris leakage through high-definition images and photos. In this paper, we propose to improve iris masking performance by supplementing iris region masking research based on existing blurring techniques. Based on the results derived in this study, it is expected that it can be used for the security of video conference programs and electronic devices.

A Comparative Analysis on ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography) Operation Algorit hm for Data Protection in Video security System (영상보안시스템에서의 데이터 보호를 위한 ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography) 연산알고리즘 비교분석)

  • Kim, Jongmin;Choo, Hyunwook;Lee, DongHwi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2019
  • Video security systems change from analog based systems to network based CCTVs. Therefore, such network based systems are always exposed not only to threats of eavesdropping and hacking, but to personal damage or public organizations' damage due to image information leakage. Therefore, in order to solve the problem, this study conducts a comparative analysis on proposes the optimal ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography) scalar multiplication algorithms for image information protection in data communication process and thereby proposes the optimal operation algorithm of video security system.

The Value of Private Information based on Cost-Benefit Analysis Framework: Focusing on Individual Attributes, Dealer Traits, and Circumstantial Properties (비용편익분석 프레임워크를 통한 개인정보가치에 대한 연구: 개인적 특성, 거래 상대방 특성, 상황적 특성을 중심으로)

  • Jaehyun Park;Eunkyung Kweon;Minjung Park;Sangmi Chai
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.155-177
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate those factors that are influenced when a user recognizes his/her private information value as an economic asset. The relationship among these factors will also be discussed. This research targets Internet users, and the value of their private information will be converted into economic figures. How economic value changes in relation with individual attributes, dealer's traits, and circumstantial properties will also be studied. The changes in the factors of private information value under different situations will be analyzed from an economic perspective. By using the cost-benefit analysis framework, this work hypothesizes that the user's private information value can be influenced by individual attributes and situational properties. in the business aspect, this study can help users recognize the true value of their personal information and minimize the cost resulting from private information security incidents. This work also highlights the necessity of estimating the scale of investments for protecting private information. Overall, this research will proceed under the hypothesis that the users' recognition of their private information value is influenced by the attributes of the individual, dealers, or situations.

A Study on Establishment of Cyber Threat Information Sharing System Focusing on U.S. Case (사이버 위협정보 공유체계 구축방안에 관한 연구 - 미국 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dong Hee;Park, Sangdon;Kim, So Jeong;Yoon, Oh-Jun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2017
  • Today, information sharing is recognized as a means to effectively prevent cyber attacks, which are becoming more intelligent and advanced, so that many countries such as U.S., EU, UK, Japan, etc. are establishing cyber threat information sharing system at national level. In particular, the United States has enacted the "Cyber Threat Information Sharing Act (CISA)" in December 2015, and has been promoting the establishment of a legal and institutional basis for sharing threat information and the implementation of the system. Korea is sharing cyber threat information in public and private sectors mainly through the National Cyber Security Center(NCSC) and the Korea Internet & Security Agency(KISA). In addition, Korean government is attempting to strengthen and make legal basis for unified cyber threat information sharing system through establishing policies. However, there are also concerns about issues such as leakage of sensitive information of companies or individuals including personal identifiable information that may produced during the cyber threat information sharing process, reliability and efficiency issues of the main agents who gather and manage information. In this paper, we try to derive improvement plans and implications by comparing and analyzing cyber threat information sharing status between U.S. and Korea.

MTCMOS ASIC Design Methodology for High Performance Low Power Mobile Computing Applications (고성능 저전력 모바일 컴퓨팅 제품을 위한 MTCMOS ASIC 설계 방식)

  • Kim Kyosun;Won Hyo-Sig
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.2 s.332
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2005
  • The Multi-Threshold CMOS (MTCMOS) technology provides a solution to the high performance and low power design requirements of mobile computing applications. In this paper, we (i) motivate the post-mask-tooling performance enhancement technique combined with the MTCMOS leakage current suppression technology, and (ii) develop a practical MTCMOS ASIC design methodology which fine-tunes and integrates best-in-class techniques and commercially available tools to fix the new design issues related to the MTCMOS technology. Towards validating the proposed techniques, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) processor has been implemented using the methodology, and a 0.18um Process. The fabricated PDA processor operates at 333MHz which has been improved about $23\%$ at no additional cost of redesign and masks, and consumes about 2uW of standby mode leakage power which could have been three orders of magnitude larger if the MTCMOS technology was not applied.

Study of effectiveness for the network separation policy of financial companies (금융회사 망분리 정책의 효과성 연구)

  • Cho, Byeong-Joo;Yun, Jang-Ho;Lee, Kyeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.181-195
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    • 2015
  • Financial industries have operated internal and external network with an unified system for continual business process of customers and other organizations in the past. The financial supervising authority requires more technical and managerial protecting policy to financial industries related to the exposure as danger of external attacks or information leakage. Financial industries performed network separation into internal business and external internet networks for protecting IT assets from malware infection accessing internet or hacking attacks and prohibiting leakage of customers' personal and financial information following financial supervising authority and redefine security policy to fit on network separated-condition. In this study, effectiveness for network separation policy was examined on malware inflow and verified that malware inflow in all routes can be blocked by the policy with analyzing operration data of a financial company, estimating network separation. Result of this study proves that malware infection route by portable storages was not completely blocked even on adapting network-separated condition. As a solution for this, efficient security policy would be suggested in this paper as controlling portable storages for maximizing effectiveness of network separation.

A Study on the Performance Model and Measurement Method of the SMEs Information Security Support Policy (중소기업 정보보호 지원 사업 성과모델 및 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Sik;Jang, Sang-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2021
  • Due to the spread of COVID-19, it is rapidly changing from face-to-face to non-face-to-face work environments and is changing to a digital work environment that can be accessed anytime, anywhere, providing convenience to all lives. However, the number of breaches, personal information leakage, and technology leakage targeting SMEs that are vulnerable to security continues to increase. Accordingly, the government has been continuously promoting the information security consulting support project for SMEs every year since 2014. Therefore, this study intends to develop a performance model and measurement methodology for continuous and more systematic support and efficient management of information protection support projects in consideration of the importance of information security for SMEs. It is intended to be used as basic data when setting future operational directions and goals. The main method of this study is to derive performance models and indicators for SME information security support projects based on domestic literature, case studies, and survey results, utilize expert advice to verify the developed performance measurement indicators, and use pilot-test questionnaires. Conduct evaluation through surveys. Based on the verified indicators, we would like to present a performance model and measurement index for the information security support project for SMEs.

A Study for Implementation of System for protecting Privacy data from IoT Things (IoT 장치의 개인정보 데이터 보호 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seon Uk;Hong, Seong Eun;Bang, Jun Il;Kim, Hwa Jong
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2021
  • In the EU GDPR, when collecting personal information, the right of the information subject(user) to consent or refuse is given the highest priority. Therefore, the information subject must be able to withdraw consent and be forgotten and claim the right at any time. Especially, restricted IoT devices(Constrained Node) implement the function of consent of the data subject regarding the collection and processing of privacy data, and it is very difficult to post the utilization content of the collected information. In this paper, we designed and implemented a management system that allows data subjects to monitor data collected and processed from IoT devices, recognize information leakage problems, connect, and control devices. Taking into account the common information of the standard OCF(Open Connectivity Foundation) of IoT devices and AllJoyn, a device connection framework, 10 meta-data for information protection were defined, and this was named DPD (Data Protection Descriptor). we developed DPM (Data Protection Manager), a software that allows information subjects to manage information based on DPD.

A Study on Access Control Technique for Provision of Cloud Service in SSO-based Environment

  • Eun-Gyeom Jang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a technology to protect important information from access in order to revitalize the cloud service market. A technology is proposed to solve the risk of leakage of important confidential and personal information stored in cloud systems, which is one of the various obstacles to the cloud service market. To protect important information, access control rights to cloud resources are granted to cloud service providers and general users. The system administrator has superuser authority to maintain and manage the system. Client computing services are managed by an external cloud service provider, and information is also stored in an external system. To protect important in-house information within the company, all users, it was designed to provide access authority with users including cloud service providers, only after they are authenticated. It is expected that the confidentiality of cloud computing resources and service reliability achieved through the proposed access control technology will contribute to revitalizing the cloud service market.

The danger and vulnerability of eavesdropping by using loud-speakers (스피커를 이용한 도청 위험에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Joon;Ha, Young Mok;Jo, Hyun Ju;Yoon, Ji Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1157-1167
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    • 2013
  • The development of electronic devices has recently led to many problems such as personal information rape and leakage of business information. Conventional loud-speakers have been generally used to output devices. It can be, however, operated as a micro-phone which was abused as a means for eavesdropping since the speaker and microphone have basically the equivalent structure. Most importantly, the general peoples are not aware of the approaching danger about using speaker as microphone. And, traditional eavesdropping detection equipment does not check the attack. In this paper, we demonstrate that there is a serious danger and vulnerability in using loud-speakers since they can be used as eavesdropping devices.