• Title/Summary/Keyword: laser market

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Laser-Induced Fluorescence Characterization for Real-Time Microplastic Counting (실시간 미세플라스틱 카운팅을 위한 레이저 유도 형광 특성 분석)

  • Ko, Seunghyeon;Oh, Geum-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, laser-induced fluorescence properties of four plastics were characterized through spectrometer analysis for real-time microplastic counting. Recently, environmental problems related to microplastics have emerged. In order to detect microplastics, analysis methods such as FT-IR and Raman are used. However, they have the disadvantages of being time-consuming and requiring a pretreatment process. In most plastic products on the market, 10% to 30% of plasticizers and reinforcing agents are added. Therefore, most microplastics present in seawater and freshwater emit fluorescence signals by 270 nm UV light source regardless of their type due to their molecular structure due to additives. Real-time microplastics counting is possible more easily by using the proposed laser-induced fluorescence detection method because of the fluorescence expression characteristic of 340 nm that appears due to the plasticizer of plastics.

A Development of Effective Object Detection System Using Multi-Device LiDAR Sensor in Vehicle Driving Environment (차량주행 환경에서 다중라이다센서를 이용한 효과적인 검출 시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Jin-San;Kim, Dong-Sun;Hwang, Tae-Ho;Park, Hyun-Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2018
  • The importance of sensors on a self-driving vehicle has rising since it act as eyes for the vehicle. Lidar sensors based on laser technology tend to yield better image quality with more laser channels, thus, it has higher detection accuracy for obstacles, pedistrians, terrain, and other vechicles. However, incorporating more laser channels results higher unit price more than ten times, and this is a major drawback for using high channel lidar sensors on a vehicle for actual consumer market. To come up with this drawback, we propose a method of integrating multiple low channel, low cost lidar sensors acting as one high channel sensor. The result uses four 16 channels lidar sensors with small form factor acting as one bulky 64 channels sensor, which in turn, improves vehicles cosmetic aspects and helps widespread of using the lidar technology for the market.

Stability Design of a Laser Cutter for the Strengthened Glass (디스플레이 기기용 강화유리 절단기의 안정화 설계)

  • Ro, Seung Hoon;Park, Yu Ra;Ryu, Young Chan;Kim, Young Jo;Lee, Tae Hoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2015
  • Strengthened glass is widely used in the display industry for the smart phone and the tablet PC's, the market of which shows steady growth. The strengthened glass is prone to the fracture due to the machined surface defects such as crack and notch. The surface defects are caused mostly by the vibrations of the laser cutter. In this study, the vibrations of the laser cutter were investigated through the frequency response experiment and the computer simulation. The main reasons of the structural vibrations were analyzed, and further the design alterations were deduced and applied to the machine to check the effects of those alterations and to eventually improve the structural stability. The result shows that simple design modifications without major structural change can substantially suppress the vibrations, and improve the quality of the machined surface.

A Study on the Improvement of the Efficiency of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell using the Laser Scribing and the Grid Electrode (레이저 식각 및 그리드 전극을 적용한 염료감응형 태양전지의 효율 향상 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woong;Son, Min-Kyu;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Hong, Ji-Tae;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1802-1806
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    • 2008
  • Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) based on some advantages such as transparency, cheap materials and anti-sensibility for an anlge of incidence has been expected to capture most of solar cell market in the near future. To practical use of DSC, researches on high efficiency as well as upscaling are necessary. In this study, we tried to insert the grid electrode in DSC and scribe transparent conducting oxide (TCO) using Nd:YAG laser. The grid electrode makes the electron movement improved and diffusional movement minimized. Consequently, the efficiency of DSC was increased by reducing electron loss and the surface resistance of TCO. The grid electrode was made using Ag target by radio frequency sputtering. And the scribed surface was confirmed by taking a scanning electron microscopy photos. As the result, grid cell had improved photocurrent and fill factor as compared with the conventional cell. And the efficiency was increased about 1% by enhanced photocurrent and fill factor.

Technologies for Robotized Welding of Big Aluminium Structures with Tolerances for High Speed Trains (고속 열차용 대형 알루미늄 부품의 GAP 대응 로봇 자동화 용접 기술)

  • Lee, Sang Chul
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2013
  • Robotized MIG welding of large aluminium components for high speed trains is state-of-the-art. The implementation of online laser cameras enables seam tracking and adoptive modification of welding parameters. A constant fill is achieved regardless of the gap tolerances. Friction Stir Welding has been introduced to the market as a reliable and fast joining technology. The advantages of high welding speeds and the elimination of arc light, fumes and liquefaction in the welding spot lead to economical realisation of heavy-duty gantry systems. FSW robots offer a high flexibility with regard to welding of curved parts, and can be equipped with laser cameras for exact joint tracking.

A Study on the Form Accuracy Improvement of Mold Core for F-Theta Lens (F-Theta Lens 금형코어 형상정도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim S.S.;Jeong S.H.;Kim H.U.;Kim H.J.;Kim J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2005
  • The global consumption of aspheric surfaces will expand rapidly on the Electronics and Optical Components Information and Communications, Aerospace and Defense, and Medical optics markets etc. We must research on market, technology forecast and analysis of aspheric surfaces that is a principle step of ultra precision machine technology with a base one of optical elements. Especially, F-theta lens is one of the important parts in LSU(Laser scanning unit) because it affects on the optical performance of LSU dominantly. The core is most of important to produce plastic F-theta lens by plastic injection molding method, which is necessary to get the ultra-precision aspheric and non-axisymmetric machine processing technology.

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기획특집 (1) 레이저 디스플레이 산업 동향 - Scanner를 이용한 Display Technology

  • Mun, Hyeon-Chan
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.134
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2011
  • 2010년 기준으로 전 세계 10억대 이상(mobile phone 기준)의 거대 시장을 형성하고 있는 mobile 기기 시장 규모를 고려할 때, 차세대 mobile 디스플레이 시장에 대한 외국 선진사의 중기적 기술/시장 지배력 강화를 탈피하여 관련 분야에서의 Technical & Market Leader로서 의 국가적 위상을 확고히 하기 위해서는 차세대 고해상도/대화면 mobile 디스플레이의 유력한 solution인 laser 디스플레이 관련 분야의 독자적인 핵심 기술과, 핵심 부품 기술 창출이 필요하다.

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New Sensors - New Methods of Knowledge Transfer

  • Tempfli, K.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2003
  • Active sensors are rapidly conquering a share on the remote sensing market and offer among others new possibilities toward automatically acquiring 3D building data. Better dissemination of information about new technological developments can possibly be achieved by short distance-learning courses. The paper describes the didactic and technical aspects of a course we have designed and conducted on airborne laser scanning and interferometric SAR. The building extraction application is a good example to illustrated the added value of short electronic-learning courses above simply publishing (digital) papers.

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Laser crystallization in active-matrix display backplane manufacturing

  • Turk, Brandon A.;Herbst, Ludolf;Simon, Frank;Fechner, Burkhard;Paetzel, Rainer
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1261-1262
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    • 2008
  • Laser-based crystallization techniques are ideally-suited for forming high-quality crystalline Si films on active-matrix display backplanes, because the highly-localized energy deposition allows for transformation of the as-deposited a-Si without damaging high-temperature-intolerant glass and plastic substrates. However, certain significant and non-trivial attributes must be satisfied for a particular method and implementation to be considered manufacturing-worthy. The crystallization process step must yield a Si microstructure that permits fabrication of thin-film transistors with sufficient uniformity and performance for the intended application and, the realization and implementation of the method must meet specific requirements of viability, robustness and economy in order to be accepted in mass production environments. In recent years, Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon (LTPS) has demonstrated its advantages through successful implementation in the application spaces that include highly-integrated active-matrix liquid-crystal displays (AMLCDs), cost competitive AMLCDs, and most recently, active-matrix organic light-emitting diode displays (AMOLEDs). In the mobile display market segment, LTPS continues to gain market share, as consumers demand mobile devices with higher display performance, longer battery life and reduced form factor. LTPS-based mobile displays have clearly demonstrated significant advantages in this regard. While the benefits of LTPS for mobile phones are well recognized, other mobile electronic applications such as portable multimedia players, tablet computers, ultra-mobile personal computers and notebook computers also stand to benefit from the performance and potential cost advantages offered by LTPS. Recently, significant efforts have been made to enable robust and cost-effective LTPS backplane manufacturing for AMOLED displays. The majority of the technical focus has been placed on ensuring the formation of extremely uniform poly-Si films. Although current commercially available AMOLED displays are aimed primarily at mobile applications, it is expected that continued development of the technology will soon lead to larger display sizes. Since LTPS backplanes are essentially required for AMOLED displays, LTPS manufacturing technology must be ready to scale the high degree of uniformity beyond the small and medium displays sizes. It is imperative for the manufacturers of LTPS crystallization equipment to ensure that the widespread adoption of the technology is not hindered by limitations of performance, uniformity or display size. In our presentation, we plan to present the state of the art in light sources and beam delivery systems used in high-volume manufacturing laser crystallization equipment. We will show that excimer-laser-based crystallization technologies are currently meeting the stringent requirements of AMOLED display fabrication, and are well positioned to meet the future demands for manufacturing these displays as well.

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Design of 3D Printer Based on SLA Using LSU and Test of Scanning Mechanism (LSU를 이용한 SLA 방식의 3D프린터 설계 및 스캐닝 기구부 동작 테스트)

  • Jang, Min;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1225-1230
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    • 2017
  • 3D printers have been growing mainly in industrial use, but the recent growth of the personal 3D printer market advanced through economic effects and cost reduction due to technological development. However, current 3D personal printers are very low in customer satisfaction on the limitations of molding speed, size, and precision. In this paper, we propose SLA 3D printer using LSU to overcome the technical limitation of personal 3D printer. In order to verify the operation of the scanning mechanism which is responsible for core functions, the movement of molding board using stepping motor and laser output test was conducted. These tests ensure that the laser was operating and control well was confirmed that a certain point is output to the X-axis by means of a laser module and a polygon mirror. 3D printers which are proposed to improve the accuracy and manufacturing speed is expected to replace the traditional low-budget 3D printer.