• 제목/요약/키워드: laser diffraction

검색결과 537건 처리시간 0.031초

무편광 유전체 다층박막 회절격자의 효율 보정 (Diffraction-efficiency Correction of Polarization-independent Multilayer Dielectric Gratings)

  • 조현주;김관하;김동환;이용수;김상인;조준용;김현태
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2022
  • 격자의 구조가 간단하고 격자의 대조비가 낮은 SBC 시스템 구성을 위한 무편광 유전체 다층박막 회절격자를 제작하였다. 제작된 박막의 굴절률과 두께 오차로 인하여, 제작된 회절격자의 회절 효율은 설계보다 낮은 값을 나타내었다. 오차를 발생시킨 원인을 분석하고, 제작된 회절격자 위에 추가의 코팅을 통하여 회절 효율 보정이 가능함을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 확인하기 위하여 제작된 회절격자 위에 Ta2O5 추가층을 제작하고 회절격자를 측정한 결과 회절 효율 보상이 이루어졌으며, 최고 91.7%의 무편광 회절 효율을 얻었다.

다이오드 레이저를 이용한 금속 표면 열처리 특성 (Characteristics of Metal Surface Heat Treatment by Diode Laser)

  • 최성대;정선환;김기만;양승철;김잠규
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2007
  • An experimental investigation with diode laser system was carried out to study the effect of surface heat treatment on the die materials(SM45C, SKD11, SK3). The surface heat treatment characteristics of the laser beam are evaluated using hardness tests, optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS). Results indicated that the beam size, focal length, feed rates are changed surface hardened characteristics. SM45C is higher hardness than other materials and composed to martensite grain at hardened zone, whereas other materials(SKD11, SK3)are low hardness than expected and composed to austenite and allayed martensite at hardened zone. The intensive X-ray diffraction patterns of (110)-(200)-(211) is detected hardened surface and the hardened surface distributed plenty of carbon density than metal zone.

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적혈구 변형성의 측정과 혈액 점도와의 상관관계 연구 (Measurements of RBC deformability and its effect on blood viscosity)

  • 구윤희;박명수;신세현
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1682-1686
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    • 2004
  • A slit-flow apparatus with laser diffraction method has been developed with significant advances in ektacytometry design, operation and data analysis. In the slit-flow ektacytometry (or laser-diffractometry), the deformation of red blood cells subjected to continuously decreasing shear stress in slit flow is measured. A laser beam traverses a diluted blood suspension flowing through a slit and is diffracted by RBCs in the volume. The diffraction patterns are captured by a CCD-video camera, linked to a frame grabber integrated with a computer, while the differential pressure variation is measured by a pressure transducer. Both measurements of laser-diffraction image and pressure with respect to time enable to determine deformation index and the shear stress. The range of shear stress of 0 ${\sim}$ 35 Pa and measuring time is less than 2 min. When deforming under decreasing shear stress, RBCs change gradually from the prolate ellipsoid towards a circular biconcave morphology. The Deformation Index (DI) as a measure of RBC deformability is determined from an isointensity curve in the diffraction pattern using an ellipse-fitting program. The advantages of this design are simplicity, i.e., ease of operation and no moving parts, low cost, short operating time, and the disposable kit which is contacted with blood sample.

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고해상도 카메라 기반 파장 빔 결합 시스템의 다중 광원의 모니터링과 파장 제어 기법 연구 (Control and Monitoring of Wavelengths in Spectral Beam Combining System Based on High Resolution Camera)

  • 승지훈;이광현;이정환
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2019
  • Spectral Beam Combining (SBC) is used for a high-power fiber laser in order to overcome the power limitation of single fiber laser. In SBC, several laser bwams with different wavelengths are combined to obtain a single-aperture beam by diffraction grating. The combining efficiency is dependent on a linewidth, beam quality and specific wavelength of each beam among others. In this paper, we consider the method of a wavelength monitoring and a feedback control of laser diodes used as seeds of laser beams to obtain optimum combining conditions. In order to measure the wavelengths of multi-beam, we use the high resolution camera and diffraction grating with 1,800l/mm. The experiment results show the possibility of feedback control of a current and temperature of multi-seed laser diodes to obtain optimum wavelengths for SBC.

Holographic femtosecond laser processing

  • Hayasaki, Yoshio
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2008
  • Parallel femtosecond laser processing using a computer-generated hologram (CGH) displayed on a liquid crystal spatial light modulator (LCSLM) is demonstrated. The use of the LCSLM enables to perform an arbitrary and variable patterning. This holographic femtosecond laser processing has advantages of high throughput and high light-use efficiency. A critical issue is to precisely control the intensities of the diffraction peaks of the CGH. We demonstrate some methods for the control of the diffraction peaks. We also demonstrate the laser processing with two-dimensional and three-dimensional parallelism.

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서로 다른 빔에 의한 AsSeS 박막의 홀로그래픽 데이터 격자형성 (Holographic Grating Formation of AsSeS Thin Films with the Incident Beam Wavelength)

  • 김재훈;신기준;김현구;구상모;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigated the diffraction grating efficiency on Ag-doped amorphous chalcogenide Ag/AsSeS thin film for used to volume hologram. The film thickness was 2 um and diffraction efficiency was obtained from He-Ne (632.8nm) and DPSS(532nm) (P:P) polarized laser beam on Ag/AsSeS thin films. As a result, for the films, the maximum grating diffraction efficiency using He-Ne laser(632nm) is 0.15%[2000sec]. And then The recording speed of DPSS laser was about 40s which of batter than He-Ne lasers.

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SBC 시스템 구성을 위한 단순한 구조를 가지는 고효율 무편광 유전체 다층박막 회절격자 설계 (Design of a Simply Structured High-efficiency Polarization-independent Multilayer Dielectric Grating for Spectral Beam Combining)

  • 조현주;김관하;김동환;이용수;김상인;조준용;김현태;곽영섭
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2020
  • 격자의 구조가 간단하고 격자의 대조비가 낮은 SBC 시스템 구성을 위한 무편광 유전체 다층박막 회절격자를 설계하였다. SBC 방법으로 결합한 빔의 빔 품질을 높게 유지하기 위하여 회절격자의 파면 왜곡이 최소화되는 구조를 제안하였으며, 오염에 의한 흡수가 발생하지 않고 회절격자를 제작할 수 있는 구조로 회절격자를 최적화 설계하였다. 설계된 회절격자는 1055 nm 중심파장에서 Littrow 각도로 입사하는 경우 무편광 -1차 회절 효율이 99.36%이었으며, 96% 이상의 무편광 회절 효율을 나타내는 공정 여분이 확보되어 있음을 확인하였다.

DPSS Laser에 의한 As40Ge10Se15S35, Ag/As40Ge10Se15S35와 As40Ge10Se15S35/Ag/As40/Ge10Se15S35박막의 홀로그래픽 데이터 격자형성 (Holographic Data Grating Formation of As40Ge10Se15S35 Single Layer, Ag/As40Ge10Se15S35 Double Layer and As40Ge10Se15S35/Ag/As40/Ge10Se15S35 Multi-layer Thin Films with the DPSS Laser)

  • 구용운;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the diffraction grating efficiency by the Diode Pumped Solid State(DPSS 532 nm) laser beam wavelength to improve the diffraction efficiency on $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35},\;Ag/As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ and $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}/Ag/As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ thin film. Diffraction efficiency was obtained from DPSS laser, used (P:P)polarized laser beam on each thin films. As a result, for the laser beam intensity in $0.24mW/cm^2$, single $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ thin film shows the highest value of 0.161% diffraction efficiency at 300 s and for laser beam intensity in $2.4mW/cm^2$, it was recorded with the fastest speed of 50 s(0.013%), which the diffraction grating forming speed is faster than that of $0.24mW/cm^2$ beam. $Ag/As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ double layer and $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}/Ag/As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ multi-layered thin film also show the faster grating forming speed at $2.4mW/cm^2$ and higher value of diffraction efficiency at $0.24mW/cm^2$.

DPSS laser에 의한 비정질 칼코게나이드 박막의 홀로그래픽 격자형성 (Holographic Grating Formation of Chalcogenid Thin Films By the DPSS laser)

  • 구용운;남기현;정홍배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1440-1441
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigated the diffraction grating efficiency on AsSeS and Ag-doped amorphous chalcogenide Ag/AsSeS thin film for used to volume hologram. The Chalcogenide film thickness was 0.5um and Ag thin film was varied from 10nm and 20nm. Diffraction efficiency was obtained from (P:P) polarized Diode Pumped Solid State laser(DPSS, 532.0nm: 200mW) beam on AsSeS and Ag/AsSeS thin films. As a results, diffraction grating was not formed at AsSeS thin film but at Ag-doped AsSeS thin film, diffraction grating was formed well compare with the former.

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