• 한국조경학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2004

This study aims to analyze the frequency of the use of internet web sites for information on landscape trees, and to suggest an improved direction for internet information content concerning of landscape trees. 10 areas of 5internet web-sites that are presented by an internet search with Yahoo Korea, Empas and Naver were studied for their importance and satisfaction degrees by landscape architects who use them. The users recognized the importance of the contents of the internet web-sites for landscape trees, but were not satisfied with it. It was proposed that the web-sites should provide higher quality information on the growth history, price, shipping and handling, payment and the place of origin. Especially, the paper proposes that web-sites should more aggressively utilize information on the quality of landscape trees such as tree forms, trimming states of roots, etc.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.10-18
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to research the influence of soundscape in the preference of landscape. Specifically, Standards types of communications are applied to the landscape such as artificial waterscapes and natural valley. The spatial image was analyzed by the variables of Kaplan´s information processing model. The level of visual preferences was measured by a type of acoustic information in landscape and media of communication, and these data were analyzed by multiple regression. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; The value of landscape preference was not different from all fluent of coherence, complexity, legibility ,mystery and preference utilized the communication media, but it was different by the type of acoustic information in landscape. These results clearly show the influence of sound affecting decisions of landscape preference. The factors determining the level of landscape preference were found to be coherence, complexity, legibility, mystery and dummy variables of acoustic information in landscape and media od communication. These variables amy be the major factors which must be considered on planning and designing as the functional basis for the quantitative analysis.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.28-36
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to research the influence of soundscape in the preference of landscape. Specifically, standards type of communication are applied to the landscape such as positive scenery and negative scenery. The spatial image was analyzed by the variables of Kaplan\`s information process model. The level of visual preferences was measured by a type of acoustic information and visual information in the landscape, and this data was analyzed by multiple regression. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; The value of landscape preference was maximum value in Type I and minimum value in Type II from all fluent of coherence, mystery, and legibility to, except complexity, and it was not different from preference. These results clearly show the influence of sounds effecting decision of landscape preference. It was different by the type of acoustic information and visual information in landscape. The results of ANOVA among types of acoustic information were differences of mean between positive sound, no sound and negative sound from coherence, mystery, and legibility to, except complexity. These variables may be the major factors which must be considered in planning and designing as the functional basis for quantitative analysis.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.289-309
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• 2002

Solutions of many landscape problems depend on area-wide assessment and interpretation of spatial and physical characteristics over the study area. The authors argue that the public awareness for an area-wide urban landscape appears to be very low due to limited chance to the information. Acknowledging these constraints, an operational, user-friendly information system has been developed by combining internet technology with GIS. In particular, integration among satellite data and digital maps takes advantage of each component, and enables the landscape structure to be visualized, interacted with and deployed all on the Web. The 1m resolution IKONOS data realistically identified the major type of landscape by large scale spatial precision while TM data revealed successfully the major parameters that influence an area-wide spatial structure in the study area. This system would play a crucial role in improving the public awareness for area-wide landscape information if it is operationally introduced into the Government since the highly user-friendly interface based on image maps provides a completely new means for disseminating information for area-wide landscape in a visual and interactive manner to the general public.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.161-175
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• 1997

급격한 도시화와 성장 위주의 개발 과정에서 소홀히 취급되어온 도시경관의 관리가 우리 사회가 해결해야 할 주요 문제의 하나로 인식되고 있다. 그런데 이같은 경관 관리의 노력에도 불구하고 그를 효과적으로 뒷받침하기 위한 도구가 개발되어 있지 않아 그 수행에 있어 효율성, 체계성, 정확성 등이 부족되는 문제점이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 GIS, CAD시스템 등 컴퓨터 기술을 응용하여 경관 관리에 필요한 각종 정보를 체계적으로 저장, 유지.관리하고, 다양한 분석요구에 따라 과학적이고도 정확한 결과물을 도출해낼 수 있는 경관정보시스템 (Landscape Information System)을 개발했다. 경관정보시스템의 주요기능은 도시경관 관련 도형 및 속성정보의 입력과 편집, 속성정보에 대한 검색과 질의분석, 개발사업의 경관영향 분석 등으로 구성된다. 경관정보시스템을 활용한 사례연구에서는 서울시 사대문내 도심지역에 제안되어 있는 각종 개발사업들이 가치있는 경관자원들에 대한 조망을 상당히 훼손할 수 있음이 분석되었다. 이같이 본 연구에서 개발한 경관정보시스템은 도시경관정보를 효율적으로 유지,관리하고, 경관영향의 분석이나 경관 시뮬레이션에 있어서 의사결정을 지원하기 위한 도구로서 사용될 수 있을 것이다. 그리고 이 시스템은 최근 각 지방자치정부가 관심속에 추진하고 있는 도시정보의 전산, 체계화의 움직임속에서 도시정보시스템과 유기적으로 연계, 활용된다면 그 효과가 극대화될 것이다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제49권6호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2007

Studies in landscape ecology have emphasized on the relationship between landscape patterns and shapes. A variety of landscape metrics has been developed so far to quantify landscape structures. Therefore, their developments and widespread applications become possible with the advent of spatial information systems including geographic information systems(GIS) and remote sensing. This study is to grasp the change of land use and landscape ecology indices, and to analyze the change of landscape structure in a part of Gyeonggi-do during 15 years from 1985 to 2000. Green-area distribution maps and agricultural-area distribution maps for the analysis were reconstructed from land cover maps constructed by WAMIS(Water Management Information System). And then, 4 landscape ecology indices(TA, LPI, SHAPE_AM, CAI_MN) for the green-area and 5 landscape ecology indices(TA, PD, LPI, LSI, CAI_MN) for the agricultural-area were selected by using pearson correlation analysis. According to the spatio-temporal change analysis using landscape ecology indices, the green-area fragmentation of Yongin was the most severe of the study area and the agricultural-area fragmentation of Gwangju and Namyangju was more severe than any other regions.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.89-97
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to identify the problems of the currently used 3D spatial information utilization system to realize a more accurate landscape and to establish a user-oriented environment to improve the utilization plan for future landscape evaluation. As citizens' interest in urban landscapes with strong public characteristics increases and the speed of urban development also increases, more suitable simulation methods for landscape management are required. Nevertheless, there are many cases of inconvenient correction according to development changes along with many errors in various steps for creating landscape simulation. Therefore, in performing landscape deliberation according to development, it is necessary to create more accurate and efficient landscape simulation, and if changes occur after the initial deliberation, a process that can quickly and conveniently correct and supplement data is needed. In addition, it is necessary to create landscape simulation so that the created modeling source can be used by being compatible with other application programs. In this study, a method of constructing a more accurate and efficient simulation at the time of initial deliberation and a method of creating a landscape simulation model for rapid response to a plan that is changed at the time of re-deliberation are described.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.35-52
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• 2007

실세계에 가까운 가상현실의 표현기술과 웹을 통해 공간정보를 제공하는 3차원 GIS는 새로이 주목받는 분야 중에 하나이다. 특히, 공간데이터의 상호운용성에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있는 가운데, OGC는 상호운용을 지원하는 공간객체의 위상관계 명세를 발표하였다. 그러나 이 명세서는 2차원 공간객체에 국한되어있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 도시의 경관개선과 GIS 활용 기반 조성의 측면에서 3차원 공간객체의 위상관계를 구축하였다. 나아가 이를 토대로 신도시의 실정에 맞는 경관정보 가시화 방안을 제시하였다. 결과적으로 장소에 구애받지 않고 상시접속이 가능한 현실감 있는 도시경관에 대한 정보공유의 기틀을 마련하였다는 점에서 보다 큰 의의가 있다고 할 것이다.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.391-407
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• 2012

The loss of connectivity and fragmentation of forest landscapes are seriously hindering dispersal of many forest-dwelling species, which may be critical for their viability and conservation by decreasing habitat area and increasing distance among habitats. For understanding their environmental impacts, numerous spatial models exist to measure landscape connectivity. However, general relationships between functional connectivity and landscape structure are lacking, there is a need to develop landscape metrics that more accurately measure landscape connectivity in whole landscape and individual patches. We reviewed functional and structural definition of landscape connectivity, explained their mathematical connotations, and applied representative 13 indices in 3 districts of Seoul having fragmented forest patches with tits, the threshold distance was applied 500m by considering the dispersal of tits. Results of correlation and principal component analysis showed that connectivity indices could be divided by measurement methods whether they contain the area attribute with distance or not. Betweenness centrality(BC), a representative index measuring distance and distribution among patches, appreciated highly stepping stone forest patches, and difference of probability of connectivity(dPC), an index measuring including area information, estimated integrated connectivity of patches. Therefore, for evaluating landscape connectivity, it is need to consider not only general information of a region and species' characteristics but also various measuring methods of landscape connectivity.

• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.26-35
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• 2013

본 연구는 아시아 각국 중 활발히 경관계획이 수립되고 있는 일본과 우리나라를 대상으로 경관데이터베이스를 구축함과 동시에 경관제도를 비교하고 분석함을 목적으로 했다. 경관법 제정 후의 우리나라의 경관법(2008.3)과 일본의 경관법(2004.6) 그리고 그 조례와 시행사례를 한국과 일본을 대상으로 비교하여 특징을 파악했다. 일본에서는 2010년 12월 1일 현재 472개의 지자체가 경관행정단체이며 우리나라는 2010년 3월 1일 현재 83지자체가 경관행정단체임을 알 수 있었다. 한일 양국의 경관법은 전체적으로 보면 유사한 구조로 구성되어 있으나 우리나라의 경우 부칙과 벌칙규정이 없고 일본의 경관법에는 경관지구조항이 있다는 점 등이 특징이라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 도출된 결과들은 앞으로 동아시아지역의 경관계획 또는 경관제도의 확립 및 발전에 기초자료로서 활용할 수 있으리라 기대된다.