• Title/Summary/Keyword: laminated plate

Search Result 510, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Transverse Shear Deformation in the Cylindrical Bending of Laminated Plates (적층판의 원통형 굽힘에 대한 횡방향 전단병형)

  • 이수용;박정선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2696-2704
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new laminated plate theory for the cylindrical bending of laminated plated. The theory assumes that in plane displacements vary exponentially through plate thickness. Analytical solutions are derived for simply supported plates subjected to transverse loading. The accuracy of the present theory is examined for unsymmetric laminates, and the numerical results are compared with three-dimensional elasticity solutions of Pagano. The present theory predicts displacements and stresses for very thick plates very accurately. In particular, transverse shear stresses obtained form constitutive equations are predicted very accurately.

Examination of non-homogeneity and lamination scheme effects on deflections and stresses of laminated composite plates

  • Zerin, Zihni;Turan, Ferruh;Basoglu, Muhammed Fatih
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.603-616
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, a convenient formulation for the bending of laminated composite plates that hold non-homogeneous properties is examined. The constitutive equations of first order shear deformation plate theory are obtained using Hamilton Principle. The effect of non-homogeneity, lamination schemes and aspect ratio on the deflections and stresses is analysed. It is understood from the study that economical and optimum designs for laminated composite plates can be achieved by changing lamination scheme and by considering non-homogeneity response of composite plate.

Failure analysis of ribbed cross-laminated timber plates

  • Lavrencic, Marko;Brank, Bostjan
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-93
    • /
    • 2018
  • The process of material failure i.e. cracks development and their propagation in an experiment related to the bending collapse of cross laminated timber plate with ribs is described. Numerical simulation of such an experiment by the nonlinear finite element method is presented. The numerical model is based on Hashin failure criteria, initially developed for unidirectional composites, and on material softening concept applied by the smeared crack approach. It is shown that such a numerical model can be used for an estimation of the limit load and the limit displacement of a cross laminated timber ribbed plate.

The Vibration Analysis of Metal-Piezoceramic Laminated Thin Plates by Using a Equivalent Method (등가화 방법을 이용한 금속;압전 세라믹 적층평판의 진동해석)

  • 고영준;남효덕;장호경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2000
  • An analysis of the free vibration for the metal-piezoceramic laminated thin plates is described. The purpose of this study is to develop a equivalent method for the free vibration analysis of metal-piezoce-ramic laminated thin plate which are not sysmmetric about the adhered layer and the piezoelectric effect. In order to confirm the validity of the vibration analysis, double Fourier sine series is used as a modal displacement function of a metal-piezoceramic laminated thin plate and applied to the free vibration analysis of the plate under various boundary conditions.

  • PDF

Non-stochastic uncertainty response assessment method of beam and laminated plate using interval finite element analysis

  • Doan, Quoc Hoan;Luu, Anh Tuan;Lee, Dongkyu;Lee, Jaehong;Kang, Joowon
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.311-318
    • /
    • 2020
  • The goal of this study is to analytically and non-stochastically generate structural uncertainty behaviors of isotropic beams and laminated composite plates under plane stress conditions by using an interval finite element method. Uncertainty parameters of structural properties considering resistance and load effect are formulated by interval arithmetic and then linked to the finite element method. Under plane stress state, the isotropic cantilever beam is modeled and the laminated composite plate is cross-ply lay-up [0/90]. Triangular shape with a clamped-free boundary condition is given as geometry. Through uncertainties of both Young's modulus for resistance and applied forces for load effect, the change of structural maximum deflection and maximum von-Mises stress are analyzed. Numerical applications verify the effective generation of structural behavior uncertainties through the non-stochastic approach using interval arithmetic and immediately the feasibility of the present method.

On buckling analysis of laminated composite plates using a nonlocal refined four-variable model

  • Shahsavari, Davood;Karami, Behrouz;Janghorban, Maziar
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.173-187
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study is concerned with the stability of laminated composite plates modelled using Eringen's nonlocal differential model (ENDM) and a novel refined-hyperbolic-shear-deformable plate theory. The plate is assumed to be lying on the Pasternak elastic foundation and is under the influence of an in-plane magnetic field. The governing equations and boundary conditions are obtained through Hamilton's principle. An analytical approach considering Navier series is used to fine the critical bucking load. After verifying with existing results for the reduced cases, the present model is then used to study buckling of the laminated composite plate. Numerical results demonstrate clearly for the first time the roles of size effects, magnetic field, foundation parameters, moduli ratio, geometry, lay-up numbers and sequences, fiber orientations, and boundary conditions. These results could be useful for designing better composites and can further serve as benchmarks for future studies on the laminated composite plates.

Buckling Analysis of Anisotropic Laminated Plates with Shear Deformation (전단변형을 고려한 이방성 적층판의 좌굴해석)

  • 최용희;권택진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.361-368
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the buckling load of antisymmetric angle-ply and cross-ply laminated rectangular plates. Buckling analysis is preformed for a simply supported, shear deformable laminated plate subjected to uniaxial compression and biaxial compression combined with uniform lateral pression. The shear deformation theory is considered to figure out a more exact behavior of laminated plates exactly. The purposes of this study are to formulate anisotropic laminated plates with shear deformation and to investigate the buckling load according to the various variables of laminated plates by using the exact solutions for anisotropic laminated plates having simply supported boundary.

  • PDF

Modeling on Structural Control of a Laminated Composite Plate with Piezoelectric Sensor/Actuators (압전재료를 이용한 복합적층판의 구조제어에 관한 모델링)

  • 황우석;황운봉;한경섭;박현철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.90-100
    • /
    • 1993
  • A finite element formulation of vibration control of a laminated plate with piezoelectric sensor/ actuators is presented. Classical lamination theory with the induced strain actuation and Hamilton's principle are used to formulate the equations of motion of the system. The total charge developed on the sensor layer is calculated from the direct piezoelectric equation. The equations of motion and the total charge are discretized with 4 node, 12 degrees of freedom quadrilateral plate bending elements with one electrical degree of freedom. The mass and stiffness of the piezoelectric layer are introduced by treating them as another layer in laminated plate. Piezoelectric sensor/actuators are distributed, but discrete due to the geometry of electrodes. By defining an i.d. number of electrode for each element, modelling of electrodes with variable geometry can be achieved. The static response of a piezoelectric bimorph beam to electrical loading and sensor voltage to given displacement are calculated. For a laminated plate under the negative velocity feedback control, the direct time response by the Newmark-.betha. method and damped frequencies and modal damping ratios by modal state space analysis are derived.

Analysis of laminated composite plates based on different shear deformation plate theories

  • Tanzadeh, Hojat;Amoushahi, Hossein
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.75 no.2
    • /
    • pp.247-269
    • /
    • 2020
  • A finite strip formulation was developed for buckling and free vibration analysis of laminated composite plates based on different shear deformation plate theories. The different shear deformation theories such as Zigzag higher order, Refined Plate Theory (RPT) and other higher order plate theories by variation of transverse shear strains through plate thickness in the parabolic form, sine and exponential were adopted here. The two loaded opposite edges of the plate were assumed to be simply supported and remaining edges were assumed to have arbitrary boundary conditions. The polynomial shape functions are applied to assess the in-plane and out-of-plane deflection and rotation of the normal cross-section of plates in the transverse direction. The finite strip procedure based on the virtual work principle was applied to derive the stiffness, geometric and mass matrices. Numerical results were obtained based on various shear deformation plate theories to verify the proposed formulation. The effects of length to thickness ratios, modulus ratios, boundary conditions, the number of layers and fiber orientation of cross-ply and angle-ply laminates were determined. The additional results on the same effects in the interaction of biaxial in-plane loadings on the critical buckling load were determined as well.

Meshless local collocation method for natural frequencies and mode shapes of laminated composite shells

  • Xiang, Song;Chen, Ying-Tao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.51 no.6
    • /
    • pp.893-907
    • /
    • 2014
  • Meshless local collocation method produces much better conditioned matrices than meshless global collocation methods. In this paper, the meshless local collocation method based on thin plate spline radial basis function and first-order shear deformation theory are used to calculate the natural frequencies and mode shapes of laminated composite shells. Through numerical experiments, the accuracy and efficiency of present method are demonstrated.