• Title/Summary/Keyword: k-configuration

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An Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit (도시철도 지능형 종합감시 시스템 적용방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Woo-Dong;Chung, Jong-Duk;Kim, Mun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1187-1188
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    • 2007
  • Most of the surveillance systems are based on CCTV, closed circuit Television. A surveillance system for urban transit is also based on CCTV. Urban transit operation corporations have a CCTV system and a lot of cameras to monitor the situation for the passengers, and the important facilities. But this system has some problems that it cannot respond to a state of emergency immediately. In this paper, we describe a configuration of an intelligent surveillance system for urban transit to solve that problems. Our proposed configuration include a camera with some intelligent module, and a processor to integrate various data from not only cameras, but also sensors such as a temperature sensor, a heat sensor, sound sensor and etc. and some other data generator. This system configuration can decide the state of the passengers and the facilities. The surveillance system with this configuration can available with the existing surveillance system without a considerable improvement.

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TWO TYPES OF ACTIVE NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM USING MFB LOUDSPEAKER

  • Nishimura, Yoshitaka;Shimada, Yasuyuki;Usagawa, Tsuyoshi;Ebata, Masanao
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.764-769
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    • 1994
  • The impedance of an electro-acoustic transducer can be controlled by motional feedback, and the noise in a duct can be reduced actively by adjusting the impedance using an additional sound. In this paper, two approaches for active noise control using motional feedback (MFB) loudspeaker are described. First configuration uses an external sensor to pickup of source directly. In this configuration, the adaptation of controller is necessary to compensate the change of transfer function from noise source to control poing. The second configuration uses a new adaptive algorithm specialized for peridic noise. Because this configuration does not require any reference input and the error sensor couples very tightly with control loudspeaker, this MFB system itself is independent of the duct condition. No microphone are required in both configurations, so that a more reliable and stable active control system can be realized under severe conditions such as high pressure, high temperature, dust, flow and so on.

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A Study on the Change of Space Configuration of Dentistry in Korea - Focused on the Analysis of School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital located in Seoul (한국 치의 공간구성의 변화에 관한 연구 - 서울시 소재 치과대학/치의학대학원과 치과병원 분석을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Taejong;Choi, Jaepil
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The analysis of space configuration of dentistry through examining Korean dental history and comparison are necessary for the development of planning of the dental healthcare system. This study has been started in order to provide basic information for the planning of hospital architecture in dentistry. Methods: Literature review of space configuration and historical background in dentistry have been conducted. The changes of site plan and space configuration of Seoul National University, Yonsei University and Kyunghee University, School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital have been analyzed in dental history of Korea and corresponding spaces. Results: The result of this study can be summarized in three points. The first one is that space configuration of dentistry in Korea is different from that of West. The clinical treatment space had been started first and the education and research space was followed after a short interval. The second one is that the space configuration in School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital shows that dental space had differentiated and specialized to dental education and clinical space in a building. It had spatially divided and separated to the education and research complex and the dental hospital and it had a branch building. The third one is that the dental public health in Korea has not been actively applied until recently and it should be developed in a near future. Implications: It is necessary to analyze space configuration of other dental schools and their hospitals to develop the relationship between space and program in healthcare system.

Reduction of Common Mode Voltage in Asymmetrical Dual Inverter Configuration Using Discontinuous Modulating Signal Based PWM Technique

  • Reddy, M. Harsha Vardhan;Reddy, T. Bramhananda;Reddy, B. Ravindranath;Suryakalavathi, M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1524-1532
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    • 2015
  • Conventional space vector pulse width modulation based asymmetrical dual inverter configuration produces high common mode voltage (CMV) variations. This CMV causes the flow of common mode current, which adversely affects the motor bearings and electromagnetic interference of nearby electronic systems. In this study, a simple and generalized carrier based pulse width modulation (PWM) technique is proposed for dual inverter configuration. This simple approach generates various continuous and discontinuous modulating signals based PWM algorithms. With the application of the discontinuous modulating signal based PWM algorithm to the asymmetrical dual inverter configuration, the CMV can be reduced with a slightly improved quality of output voltage. The performance of the continuous and discontinuous modulating signals based PWM algorithms is explored through both theoretical and experimental studies. Results show that the discontinuous modulating signal based PWM algorithm efficiently reduces the CMV and switching losses.

Development of a Handheld Sheet Resistance Meter with the Dual-configuration Four-point Probe Method

  • Kang, Jeon-Hong;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Yu, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1314-1319
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    • 2017
  • A handheld sheet resistance meter that can easily and quickly measure the sheet resistance of indium tin oxide films was developed. The dual-configuration four-point probe method was adopted for this instrument, which measured sheet resistance in the range from $0.26{\Omega}/sq$. to $2.6k{\Omega}/sq$. with 0.3 % ~ 0.5 % uncertainty. The screen of the instrument displayed the sheet resistance when the probe was in contact with the sample surface and the value continued to be displayed during the probe contact. Even after separating the probe from the surface, the value was still displayed on the screen and could be read easily. A feature of the instrument was the use of the dual-configuration technique to reduce edge effects markedly compared with the single-configuration technique and its ease of operation without applying correction factors for sample size and thickness.

A Development of Two-Point Reciprocal Quadratic Approximation Mehtod for Configuration Optimization of Discrete Structures (불연속구조물의 배치최적설계를 위한 이점역이차근사법의 개발)

  • Park, Yeong-Seon;Im, Jae-Mun;Yang, Cheol-Ho;Park, Gyeong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.3804-3821
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    • 1996
  • The configuration optimization is a structural optimization method which includes the coordinates of a structure as well as the sectional properties in the design variable set. Effective reduction of the weight of discrete structures can be obrained by changing the geometry while satisfying stress, Ei;er bickling, displacement, and frequency constraints, etc. However, the nonlinearity due to the configuration variables may cause the difficulties of the convergence and expensive computational cost. An efficient approximation method for the configuration optimization has been developed to overcome the difficulties. The method approximates the constraint functions based onthe second-order Taylor series expansion with reciprocal design variables. The Hessian matrix is approzimated from the information on previous design points. The developed algotithms are coded and the examples are solved.

Airframe Durability Certification for Export Basic Trainer (수출형 기본 훈련기에 대한 기체구조물 내구성 입증)

  • Park, Taegyu;Park, Jeongkyu;Moon, Changoh
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • Export basic trainer was designed to add armed configuration required by customer. Design configuration of main wing was changed to satisfy changed internal load caused by armed configuration. It was verified that design changed main wing airframe of export basic trainer satisfy the requirement through the structural detail analysis, structural ground test and flight test. This paper presents the durability test procensure and test result for the main wing of export basic trainer.

A Design and Implementation of High Power Amplifier for ISM-band (ISM 대역용 고출력 전력증폭기의 설계 몇 구현)

  • Choi, Seong-Keon;Park, Jun-Seok;Lee, Moon-Que;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented a high power amplifier(HPA) to achieve the high Power Added Efficiency(PAE) over 40% at the 90W output power for the ISM-band(fo=2.45GHz). HPA presented in this paper has 3-stage drive amplifier and 1-stage final amplifier. In the final amplifier, we utilized balanced amplifier configuration with GaAs FET and each of two amplifiers has the push-pull configuration to increase PAE. From the measurement results, we obtained PAE of 42.95% at the 90.57W output power.

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Large displacement Lagrangian mechanics -Part II - Equilibrium principles

  • Underhill, W.R.C.;Dokainish, M.A.;Oravas, G.Ae.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 1996
  • In Lagrangian mechanics, attention is directed at the body as it moves through space. Each body point is identified by the position it would have if the body were to occupy an arbitrary reference configuration. A result of this approach is that the analyst often describes the body by using quantities that may involve more than one configuration. This is particularly common in incremental calculations and in changes of the choice of reference configuration. With the rise of very powerful computing machinery, the popularity of numerical calculation has become great. Unfortunately, the mechanical theory has been evolved in a piecemeal fashion so that it has become a conglomeration of differently developed patches. The current work presents a unified development of the equilibrium principle. The starting point is the conservation of momentum. All details of configuration are shown. Finally, full dynamic and static forms are presented for total and incremental work.