• 제목/요약/키워드: justice

검색결과 1,067건 처리시간 0.031초

공정성과 직무만족의 관계에 있어 고과결과의 조절효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Moderate effect of Appraisal Results on the Relationship of Justice and Job Satisfaction)

  • 이광희;염규열
    • 산업융합연구
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.125-143
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study investigates that the relationship of performance appraisal justice and employee's job satisfaction and whether appraisal outcome perception can significantly take the moderate role on this relationship. We conduct empirical study with one dimension of distributive justice and 5 dimensions of procedural justice; appraisal system, participation of employee, feedback, knowledge of rater, and appraisal standard. The result shows that distributive and procedural justice significantly explain employees' job satisfaction. The result, also, shows that moderate role of appraisal outcome perception is significant. This means if the employee who regards appraisal outcome as high perceive appraisal justice, she/he will experience more job satisfaction than the employee who regards appraisal outcome as low.

  • PDF

Customer Retention Model in the Medical Service Organization: Focusing on Specialized Hospital Services

  • OH, Sang Hyun
    • 융합경영연구
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the theoretical basis for assessing the strategic increase in customer perception of service quality, justice, and relationship benefits. Especially in terms of increasing relationship commitment and customer loyalty in the medical service sector. Research design: Data were collected by questionnaires through specialized hospital services. Survey was conducted on patients who have been treated at a spine specialized hospital. Results: Research shows that service quality, justice, and relationship benefits have the greatest direct impact on relationship commitment, and relationship commitment has a strong direct impact on customer loyalty in the medical service organization. Conclusions: The effect of combination of core and voluntary service behavioral attributes such as service quality, justice and relationship benefits have the most positve impact on relationship commitment and customer loyalty. Administratively, this study contributes to understanding the role of service quality, justice, and relationship benefits in the medical service sector. The results showed that in order to induce service quality, justice and relationship benefits should be facilitated relationship commitment and customer loyalty enlarged.

The Influence of Service Recovery Justice on Intention to Recommend for Retailer

  • SHIN, Yongsun;KIM, Moonseop
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: This research aimed to suggest retailing companies some ways to enhance customer satisfaction with service recovery and recommendation intention towards these companies. For this purpose, current study examined the relationships among service recovery justice, service failure severity, customer trust, recovery satisfaction and intention to recommend and the moderating role of ego-resilience. Research design, data and methodology: Current study developed a structural equation model in which perceived service recovery justice is a predictor, service failure severity, customer trust, recovery satisfaction are mediators, intention to recommend is a dependent variable and the ego-resilience is a moderator between the perceived service recovery justice and the customer trust and the recovery satisfaction. Data were collected from customers who experienced service failures from retailers. A total of 400 questionnaires were collected and 365 samples were used for analysis after deleting data having missing value. SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 24.0 were used to test the validity, reliability, and structural equation modeling. Results: Empirical results showed that the perceived service recovery justice had a negative influence on the perceived service failure severity and a positive influence on the customer trust and the recovery satisfaction. These results indicate that when customers perceive the service recovery justice more highly, they perceive the service failure less severe but they perceive the retailer more trustworthy and are satisfied with service recovery. In addition, the customer trust and the recovery satisfaction had a positive influence on the intention to recommend. These results indicate that when customers perceive the retailer more trustworthy and are satisfied with service recovery, they are more intend to recommend the retailer. Moreover, the influence of the perceived service recovery justice on the customer trust and the recovery satisfaction was moderated by the ego-resilience. Conclusions: This study contributed to the service recovery literature by proving the relationship among service recovery justice, service failure severity, customer trust, recovery satisfaction and intention to recommend. Moreover, current research introduced the ego-resilience into service recovery research area and revealed the moderation role of the ego-resilience. Managerially, this research suggested retailing companies some ways to effectively recover from service failure.

특급호텔 고객의 서비스 공정성 인식이 고객만족과 관계품질에 미치는 영향 -서울지역 특1등급 호텔 중심으로- (Effects of Customers' Perceived Service Justice in Membership Discount on Customer's Satisfaction and Relationship Quality in Deluxe Hotel)

  • 박정준
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.265-274
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 대 고객 서비스 관점에서 호텔종사원들의 호텔서비스 고객에게 적절하게 전달함으로서 고객이 느끼는 서비스공정성이 서비스 대상기업으로부터 지속적 관계를 유지하고 그 고객이 고객 만족을 얼마나 느끼는지 연구결과를 분석하는 연구이다. 고객이 만족하는 관점에서 서비스공정성, 제공의 공정성, 과정의 공정성, 인식의 공정성, 신뢰가 고객의 관계품질과 고객만족에 유의한 결과로 나타났다. 서울지역 특급호텔 250명 고객에게 데이터를 수집하여 분석하였다. 그리고 가설7개는 적절한 연구모델을 나타내고 있다. 이 연구는 호텔서비스 경영자에게 강력한 종사원에게 신뢰 위임 활용이 필요하며 고객관계를 형성하고 고객만족에 다양한 신뢰가 필요하다.

중소기업의 직무 적합성과 지각된 공정성이 자발적 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Job Fitness and Perceived Justice on Voluntary Turnover Intention in small firm)

  • 강성수;유우정;황용수
    • 통상정보연구
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.325-348
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between job fitness, organizational justice(distributive, procedural, interactional), job satisfaction, organizational trust, organizational commitment, and voluntary turnover intention in private organization such as in small fire in Korea. To identify the these relationships, the secondary data or past studies that were related with job fitness, organizational justice, job satisfaction, organizational trust, organizational commitment, voluntary turnover intention was collected and theoretically arranged. I made the theoretical proposed model to explain these relationships between the constructs, identify the operational definitions and 18 hypotheses was established, there was executed the survey of 262 in employees. Using the collected data, previous performances to confirm the construct validity and internal consistency by EFA(Exploratory Factor Analysis); i.e. factor analysis by SPSS, reliability by cronbach's a, and by the CFA(Confirmative Factor Analysis) and structural equations modelling the proposed model was tested by LISREL v. 8.52. The research came to the conclusions as follows: First, three perceived justice had the positive effect to the job satisfaction empirically. Second, procedural justice in three perceived justice only had the positive effect to the organizational trust empirically. Third, distributive justice in three perceived justice only had the positive effect to the organizational commitment empirically. Forth, job fitness had the positive effect to the organizational commitment, organizational trust, job satisfaction empirically in perspective. Fifth, I found the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational commitment, between job satisfaction and organizational trust was positive, between organizational commitment and trust. Finally, job satisfaction, organizational trust had not the positive effect directly, but indirect effect via organizational commitment was identified in voluntary turnover intention by empirical test.

  • PDF

절차공정성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 : 임금만족 매개효과 (An Effect of Procedural Justice on Organizational Commitment : The Mediating Effect of Pay Satisfaction)

  • 장은혜;이광희;장은영;윤병현
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제41권3호
    • /
    • pp.97-107
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of pay satisfaction on the relation between procedural justice and organizational commitment. A survey was conducted to examine the mediating effect of pay satisfaction on the responses of 529 employees. The study chose sex, age, education, position, job type and career as control variable, and the regression model which treated procedural justice as independent variable and organizational commitment as criterion variables were set. A pay satisfaction was supposed as mediating variable of these relationships. The data analysis was conducted by SAS 9.4ver and LISREL 8.80. The results of this study confirm underneath the followings. First, the relation of procedural justice and organizational commitment are significantly unique. Second, procedural justice are positively related to pay satisfaction. Third, pay satisfaction is significantly positively related to organizational commitment. Fourth, the pay satisfaction is partially mediated on the relationship between procedural justice and organizational commitment. This means that the pay satisfaction mediates the relation of procedural justice and organizational commitment. These results are different from the prior researches which had treated pay satisfaction as mediating variable of procedural justice and organizational commitment. Based on the findings of the study, this study presented managerial implications and suggestions for future studies.

인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 소비자의 공정성 지각이 불평처리 후 재구매의도와 부정적 구전의도에 미치는 영향 -패션관여도 조절효과를 중심으로- (The Effect of Perceived Justice on Postcomplaint Behavior in the Internet Open Market -Focused on the Moderating Effect of Fashion Involvement-)

  • 이진화;임정은
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제32권9호
    • /
    • pp.1427-1437
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study were (1) to identify the effects of perceived justice on trust, commitment, repurchasing, and negative word-of-mouth intention in the Open Market by recovering the customer's dissatisfaction, and (2) to compare the effects of perceived justice between two consumer groups divided by the level of fashion involvement(High/Low). In this survey, the respondents were 369 consumers who experienced dissatisfaction in the Open Market in a year. The data were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis, path analysis, and multiple group analysis using Amos 7.0 program. The results were as follows. It tested main effect of perceived justice on trust and commitment with dissatisfaction handling. 1) As expected, all of the perceived justice had the positive effects on trust. 2) However, only interactional justice positively influenced on commitment. 3) The customers' trust had the positive effect on the customers' commitment after the perception of justice. 4) The trust and commitment had the positive effects on repurchasing intention. 5) However, trust negatively influenced on negative word-of-mouth intention and commitment positively influenced on negative word-of-mouth intention. 6) The consumer groups classified by the level of fashion involvement showed significantly different effects of perceived justice on postcomplaint behavior.

소방공무원의 조직공정성과 조직효과성 간의 관련성 연구 (A Study on the Relations Between Organizational Fairness and Organizational Effectiveness in Fire-Fighting Officers)

  • 김갑선;박대성;이만진;김예림
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.271-280
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 소방공무원의 조직공정성과 조직효과성 간의 관련성을 살펴보고, 조직효과성을 증진하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 연구의 대상자 및 자료 수집은 전라남도 소방본부 소속 소방공무원을 대상으로, 우편을 통해 2016년 4월 3일부터 4월 13일까지 이루어졌고, 733부를 SPSS ver. 18.0(Window)를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과로는 직무만족에 분배공정성, 상호작용공정성이 정적(+)인 영향을 미쳤고, 조직몰입에 절차공정성, 분배공정성이 정적(+)인 영향을 미쳤다. 그러나 이직의도에서는 분배공정성, 상호작용공정성이 부적(-)인 영향을 미쳤다.

사회정의를 위한 수학교육의 연구 동향 (Research Trends of Mathematics Education for Social Justice)

  • 박만구
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
    • /
    • 제33권2호
    • /
    • pp.141-161
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 사회정의를 위한 수학교육의 국내외 연구 동향을 알아보고 우리나라 수학교육에 주는 시사점을 제시하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 사회정의를 위한 수학교육에 대한 국내외 연구 동향을 알아보기 위하여 선행 연구들을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 사회정의에 대한 국외의 연구는 1960년대 말부터 Freire의 비판적 수학교육부터 시작하여 다양한 관점에서 연구가 활발하게 진행되어 오고 있고, 국내에서는 2000년대에 들어서면서 비판교육을 시작으로 최근에는 현장 교사들을 중심으로 자신들의 수학수업에 사회정의를 위한 수학을 적용하는 연구가 주류를 이루고 있음을 밝히고 있다. 현재의 우리나라 입시 등 교육 체제에서 적용이 쉽지 않음을 지적하면서 사회정의를 위한 수학교육이 우리의 수학교육에 주는 시사점을 다음과 같이 제시하고 있다. 사회정의를 위한 수학교육은 전통적인 수학 수업에 대한 반성의 기회를 제공하고, 인문학적 관점에서 통합과 융합적 접근을 가능하게 한다고 주장한다. 또한, 학생들에게 수학에 대한 긍정적인 태도를 가지도록 하며, 교사나 학생들에게 수학과 세상을 보는 관점을 보다 넓고 깊게 할 수 있는 기회를 제공할 수 있다고 설명한다.

임상간호사의 자기효능감과 간호업무성과의 관계에서 조직공정성의 조절효과 (The Moderating Effect of Organizational Justice on the Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Nursing Performance in Clinical Nurses)

  • 김주라;고유경;이영진;김춘자
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제52권5호
    • /
    • pp.511-521
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the moderating effect of organizational justice on the relationship between self-efficacy and nursing performance among clinical nurses. Methods: In January 2021, a cross-sectional survey was conducted with 224 clinical nurses recruited from a university-affiliated hospital in Suwon, South Korea. Participants completed online-based, self-report structured questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using multiple regression and a simple model of PROCESS macro with a 95% bias-corrected bootstrap confidence interval. Results: Self-efficacy and organizational justice were found to be significant predictors of nursing performance. These two predictors explained the additional 34.8% variance of nursing performance in the hierarchical regression model, after adjusting the other covariates. In addition, organizational justice moderated the relationship between self-efficacy and nursing performance among the clinical nurses. In particular, at low self-efficacy level, participants with high organizational justice had higher nursing performance compared to those with low organizational justice. Conclusion: Enhancing organizational justice can be used as an organizational strategy for improving the organizational culture in terms of distribution, procedure, and interaction. Ultimately, these efforts will contribute to the improvement of nursing performance through a synergistic effect on organizational justice beyond nurses' individual competency and self-efficacy.