• Title/Summary/Keyword: job search efficacy

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Mediating Effect of the Basic Occupational Ability in the Relationship between Career Barriers and the Job-seeking Efficacy of a Dental Technology Student (치기공과 학생의 진로장벽과 구직효능감 관계에서 직업기초능력의 매개효과)

  • Jung, Hyo-kyung;Choi, Ju-young
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to clarify the mediating effect of the basic occupational ability in relation to the career barrier and job-seeking efficacy of dental technology students. It aims to provide the basic data for NCS-based education and career guidance. Methods: The subject of the questionnaire survey was dental technology students. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 program. For reliable verification, a significance level of ${\alpha}=.05$ was used and reliability analysis, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis were performed. Results: The results of the analysis showed that the basic occupational ability had a mediating effect in relation to career barriers and job-seeking efficacy. It was found that the basic occupational ability had a mediating effect in the relationship between job-seeking efficiently and other variables such as difficulty in an interpersonal relationship, lack of self-clarification, conflict with others in important positions, lack of job information, and lack of interest. Conclusion : The results of this study confirmed the importance of the basic occupational ability in improving job-seeking goals, job motivation, job search strength, job skills, and other related areas. If it appears difficult to overcome career barriers such as interpersonal difficulty, lack of self-clarification, conflict with other important people, lack of job information, and lack of interest, then the improvement of the basic occupational ability can be expected to enhance the job-seeking efficiency.

The Effects of E-Brochure Functions and Attitudes to E-Brochures on Self-Efficacy and Salespeople Job Satisfaction in Pharmaceutical Companies

  • Choi, Kun-Dong;Lee, Hwa-Jeong;Hahm, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2019
  • Today, companies are making efforts to improve the performance of workers by utilizing various IT-based mobile and internet devices. In pharmaceutical companies, salespeople are using the e-brochure to search for diverse expertise in real time. Through the e-brochure, pharmacists and doctors can be provided with the information they need, thereby increasing confidence in pharmaceuticals and salespeople. Salespeople can also use e-brochures to improve their work performance and to be more satisfied with their jobs. This study examines which functions of e-brochures satisfy salespeople and what attitudes to the e-brochures they need to have. This paper explains the effect of satisfaction and attitude to the e-brochures on job satisfaction through self-efficacy with statistical analysis. As a statistical result, the functions of e-brochures (professional knowledge, massive amount of data, easy searching, information updates, and the reflection of feedback) and attitudes to the e-brochures (importance, intention to use, belief in improvement, efficacy to use, and negative cognition) influence on self-efficacy of salespeople. Further, self-efficacy has mediating effects on the relationship between the functions of e-brochures / attitudes to e-brochures and job satisfaction. Exceptionally, the mediating effect of self-efficacy was not significant in relation to information updates / reflection of feedback and job satisfaction. These results will explain what functions should be focused for the future development of e-brochures. It will also suggest what attitudes the salespeople should have about e-brochures. Through these efforts, salespeople will be able to utilize new technology of e-brochures to satisfy their jobs and improve their performance.

Convergence Study of Relation between Job Stress and Self-efficacy of Nurses (간호사의 직무 스트레스와 자기효능감 관련 연구에 대한 융합적 고찰)

  • Moon, Heakyung;Jung, Miran;Noh, Wonjung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2019
  • This study performed to identify the relationship between job stress and self-efficacy based on the related research review and text network analysis. For the literature review, we performed the search process at three domestic and one foreign database using key words, 'nurse', 'stress', 'self-efficacy'. A total of 18 papers were selected as the target literature. Nine of these studies reported a statistically significant negative correlation between nurses' job stress and self-efficacy. It was difficult to compare between studies' results because of the optional usage of the questionnaires. In addition, a text network analysis was conducted by extracting keywords from the 18 papers. The keyword with the highest frequency of appearance was job stress, and the main words with high frequency of emergence were self-efficacy, hospital, and correlation. To clarify the relationship between the keywords, it is proposed to perform a survey on the influence factors through the development of Korean version measurement.

A Study on the Social Worker's Job Satisfaction and Self-efficacy (사회복지사의 직무만족과 자기효능감에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2013
  • This paper provides theoretical background on the relationship between social worker's Job satisfaction and Self-efficacy for Empirical Search. According to previous researches, the more social workers feel self-efficacy the better they select their jobs actively and work very hard. In addition, they are more likely to challenge constantly and have more possibility to carry out their tasks successfully. However, it is assumed that there are theoretical differences in Social Welfare Area compared with other Social Science Area due to the particularity of Social Worker's Job and tasks. Therefore, the aims of this paper is to review theoretical background on the relationship between Job Satisfaction and Self-efficacy in other Social Science Area and provide the groundwork for the expansion of Social Work Practice Research Area through Empirical Analysis in the future.

The Effect of Self-Esteem on Career Exploration Behavior of Undergraduate Students Majoring in Airline Service: The Mediating Effect of Career Search Self-Efficacy (항공서비스전공 대학생의 자아존중감이 진로탐색행동에 미치는 영향: 진로탐색자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ju-Yang;Cha, Suk-Bin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.542-555
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to examine the effect of self-esteem on career search self-efficacy and career exploration behavior focused on the mediating effect of career search self-efficacy with a sample of 211 university students majoring in airline service in Choong Chung province. Data collection was carried out using the self-administered questions based on the use of structured survey questionnaire. The results of the study are as follows. First, positive self-esteem had significant positive(+) effect on all the factors of career search self-efficacy while negative self-esteem had a negative(-) effect on interviewing efficacy. Second, positive self-esteem had significant positive(+) effect on job exploration. Third, career search self-efficacy had significant positive(+) effect on career exploration behavior. Lastly, career search self-efficacy fully mediated the relationship between positive self-esteem and career exploration behavior.

Effects of Job Satisfaction Interventions in Reinforcing Intrinsic Motivation for Hospital Nurses: A Meta-Analysis

  • Ko, Jain;Bae, Hye Jin;Kim, Hyun Yong;Kang, Kyung-Ah
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.208-218
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Nurses' job satisfaction corresponds with personal intrinsic value, and is the strongest predicting turnover and job retention intention. This study identified the effectiveness of job satisfaction interventions related to reinforcing intrinsic motivation (JSI-RIM) for hospital nurses. Methods: This study used four core non-Korean databases (Cochrane Library, CHINHL, EMBASE, PubMed), and five Korean databases to search for RCT and NRCT articles published in English and Korean from inception to June 2019. Meta-analysis was performed using the RevMan 5.3.5 program. Results: Thirteen studies featuring 645 hospital nurses were selected for final analysis. A significant large effect was noted on self-efficacy. The effect size on perceived stress and job satisfaction were moderate; however, the effect on resilience outcomes was not significant. Conclusion: This study generated scientific evidence that would facilitate efficient job adaptation for nurses. Additionally, intrinsic factors, including job identity and meaning of work, need to be included in JSI-RIM.

Effects of Outplacement Program's Self-determination Factors on Self-efficacy, Psychological Well-being and Learning Performance (전직지원 프로그램의 자기결정성 요인이 자기효능감, 심리적 안녕감, 학습성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seonggwang;Choi, Hyogeun;Kwon, Dosoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.133-155
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    • 2019
  • The economic growth has made our lives more prosperous than the past, and the development of science fueled the era of 100-year lifespan. It is now distinct to us that preparation for life after retirement is not a choice but an imperative. In the meantime, outplacement programs have driven many to challenge and start a new chapter in life. This paper measures the characteristics of outplacement programs based on the self-determination factors; empirically examines how those characteristics influence on learning performance through self-efficacy and psychological well-being; concludes by proposing effective and productive ways for young adults and senior employees who are in search for new jobs. To test the research hypothesis, a survey was conducted among job searchers who have been previously provided with outplacement programs. The results are as follows: First, self-perceived autonomy has significant influences on self-efficacy and psychological well-being. Second, self-perceived competency has significant influences on self-efficacy and psychological well-being. Third, perceived relationship has no significant influence on self-efficacy and psychological well-being. Fourth, self-efficacy showed significant influences on psychological well-being, while not showing on learning performance. Fifth, psychological well-being has no significant influence on learning performance. This paper finds its academic significance in its theory-based approach to outplacement service program; research variables and examination are not based on researcher's arbitrary choice. This paper is also practically significant in that it discovered that outplacement service alleviates psychological stress caused by job relocation, and guarantees stable life after retirement.

The Effect of Veterans' Positive Psychological Capital on the Will to Re-employment (제대군인의 긍정심리자본이 재취업 의지에 미치는 영향 -정보보안관련업체 취업희망자를 중심으로-)

  • Kim Bo Ram;Hahn Jae Phil
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2023
  • Military organizations have stricter ranks than other organizations, and the age of retirement is lower than that of civil servants in other fields. In a rapidly changing society with a high unemployment rate, it is very important to prepare psychological resources for self-management by improving individual positive strengths throughout life, including job search activities. Various studies are being attempted on positive psychological capital, employment, and productivity that emphasize the strength of positive resources and, from this point of view, contribute to productivity improvement. In this study, the effect of the positive psychological capital of discharged soldiers on their will to re-employment was investigated through questionnaires targeting actual veterans. As a result, it is found that hope, self-efficacy, resilience, and optimism influenced the will to re-employment in the order.

The Impact of the Youth's Positive Psychological Capital to Reemployment Attitudes (20대 청년들의 긍정심리자본이 재취업 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Young-Joon;Park, Geum-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of positive psychological capital on re-employment attitudes of youth in their 20s dealing with an unemployment rate of more than 10%. The effect of positive psychological capital on attitudes for re-employment was analyzed by domain, and is based on variables of positive psychological capital composed of self-efficacy, hope, resilience, and optimism. As a result, hope (3.64) was the highest on the scale; however, resilience (at 3.37) was the lowest. In the analysis of positive psychological capital, the university graduate group (3.89) was the highest. But, the high school graduate group (3.25) was the lowest. In the results for re-employment attitude based on education level, the university graduate group (4.93) was the highest, but the high school graduate group (3.80) was lowest. The main variables influencing re-employment attitude were (in order): hope, optimism, self-efficacy, and resilience. These factors have an explanatory power for the four variables of around 25%. Overall, young adults (in their 20s) have higher levels of positive psychological capital because they have a higher education level. Also, higher educated re-employed applicants have higher positive psychological capital and attitudes for re-employment, compared to the other groups.