• Title/Summary/Keyword: jitter measurement

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A Validity Study on Measurement of Mental Fatigue Using Speech Technology (음성기술을 이용한 정신피로 측정에 관한 타당성 연구)

  • Song, Seungkyu;Kim, Jongyeol;Jang, Junsu;Kwon, Chulhong
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2013
  • This study proposes a method to measure mental fatigue using speech technology, which has not been used in previous research and is easier than existing complex and difficult methods. It aims at establishing a relationship between the human voice and mental fatigue based on experiments to measure the influence of mental fatigue on the human voice. Two monotonous tasks of simple calculation such as finding the sum of three one digit numbers were used to measure the feeling of monotony and two sets of subjective questionnaires were used to measure mental fatigue. While thirty subjects perform the experiment, responses to the questionnaire and speech data were collected. Speech features related to speech source and the vocal tract filter were extracted from the speech data. According to the results, speech parameters deeply related to mental fatigue are a mean and standard deviation of fundamental frequency, jitter, and shimmer. This study shows that speech technology is a useful method for measuring mental fatigue.

Development of Sintered Oilless Bearing using Fluid-Dynamic Mechanism For High-RPM Application (유체동압 메카니즘을 이용한 고RPM용 소결함유베어링의 개발)

  • 최윤철
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 1997
  • Sintered oilless bearing using fluid-dynamic mechanism for high revolution of over 10,000 rpm was developed by Powder metallurgy Process. Developed bearing was composed of Fe-40-60%Cu of which inner face consisted of six-regular-prominence-and-depression. Inner face has controlled pore size and amount according to application. Jitter and friction properties were tested under assembled conditions with housing and motor. Bearing-own properties and precision were also tested because of demanding for assembled properties. Measurement-skill as well as mould-production-skill were investigated for the precision of bearing. Final precision reached 2 ${\mu}m$ in inner diameter tolerance and 5 ${\mu}m$ in coaxiality under assembled conditions.

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A Burst-mode Optical Receiver for 1.25Gbps PON (1.25Gbps PON용 버스트 모드 광 수신기)

  • Ki, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2013
  • We designed a burst mode optical receiver for 1.25Gbps PON(Passive Optical Network), fabricated it using $0.8{\mu}m$ BiCMOS foundry. We minimized the loss of the data in the front of the burst by reducing AGC(Automatic Gain Control) signal generation time using an exponential amplifier. We confirmed that AGC of the burst mode optical receiver functioned well and showed good performance in measurement. However, although the eye of the eye pattern was opened the jitter characteristic was deteriorated due to the heavy waveform distortion.

Implementation of Real-time EtherCAT Control System based on Open Source (오픈소스 기반의 실시간 EtherCAT 제어 시스템의 구현)

  • Yunjin Kyung;Dongil Choi
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2023
  • Real-time control communication network system is important for developing defense robots because it affects environmental interaction, performance, and safety. We propose a real-time control communication network using the Xenomai real-time operating system and the open-source EtherCAT master library, SOEM. EtherCAT is an Ethernet-based industrial communication method. It has low latency and many functions such as cable redundancy and distributed clock synchronization. We use Xenomai RTOS and Intel NUC to develop the system. Experimental tests demonstrate the Real-time EtherCAT master implementation, and communication with CiA301-based slave devices. The jitter measurement was conducted to validate the real-time performance of the system. The proposed system shows possibility for real-time robotics applications in various defense robots.

Actual Measurements Based Investigation of Relationship Between Service Quality Metrics for IPTV Services (실측 기반의 IPTV 서비스의 비디오 품질지표들 간 상관관계)

  • Kim, Chin-Chol;Kim, Beom-Joon;Park, Jae-Sung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.6
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2009
  • The most important issue for successful deployment of IPTV service is the service quality. In this paper, we first choose critical quality metrics belonging to each layer of IPTV service transmission architecture and then analyze the relation between the quality parameters. For this purpose, we implement a test network that emulates the most practical environment in which IPTV service is provided and repeat measurements on the test network for the chosen metrics. Based on the analysis result, it is shown that packet losses have greater effect on the video quality of IPTV service comparing to delay and jitter.

The Effect of Helium Gas Intake on the Characteristics Change of the Acoustic Organs for Voice Signal Analysis Parameter Application (음성신호 분석 요소의 적용으로 헬륨가스 흡입이 음성 기관의 특성 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.6
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we were carried out experiments to apply parameter of voice analysis to measure changing characteristic articulator according to inhale the helium gas. The helium gas was used to overcome air embolism nitrogen gas to deal a fatal blow in body nitrogen gas by diver. However, the helium gas has been much trouble interpretation about abnormal voice of diver to cause squeaky voice of low articulation. Therefor, we was carried out experiments about pitch and spectrogram measurement, analysis based on to influence in acoustic organs before and after of inhaled helium gas.

Stabilization and characterization of a 10 GHz harmonically mode-locked Er-doped fiber ring laser by suppression of relaxation oscillation (완화진동억압을 이용한 10 GHz 고조모드잠금된 고리형 어븀첨가 광섬유 레이저의 출력 안정화 및 특성 측정)

  • 장지웅;이유승;전영민;임동건
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2002
  • Using Mach-Zehnder type intensity modulator, we stabilized a 10 GHz harmonically mode-locked dispersion-compensated fiber ring laser using a feedback controlling system, and we measured its stability. The laser was stabilized for more than 16 hours by controlling the cavity length to suppress the relaxation oscillation frequency component which had caused the laser output instability. The ms timing jitter and ms amplitude noise were measured to be 260-524 fsec and 4~11.5%, respectively, and BER test measurement showed a value of 10$^{-13}$ .

Calibration of Frequency Response for a Sampling Oscilloscope (샘플링 오실로스코프의 주파수 응답특성 교정)

  • Cho, Chihyun;Lee, Dong-Joon;Lee, Joo-Gwang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 2018
  • We herein propose a calibration method for a sampling oscilloscope. The proposed method can correct the systematic errors in the oscilloscope such as time-based distortion and impedance mismatch. In addition, it can accurately estimate the residual jitter that remains after a time-based correction and the scale factor that varies in accordance with the setting of the pulse generator. The proposed method is validated thorough the comparison and verification with the power meter, and the uncertainty of the measurement method is analyzed.

An Efficient QoE-Aware Transport Stream Assessment Schemes for Realtime Mobile IPTV's Distorting Contents Evaluation (실시간 모바일 IPTV의 열화 컨텐츠 평가를 위한 효율적 QoE 인지형 전송 스트림 측정 스키마)

  • Kim, Jin-Sul;Yoon, Chang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2B
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    • pp.352-360
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    • 2010
  • Supporting user perceptual QoE-guaranteed IP-based multimedia service such as IPTV and Mobile IPTV, we represent an efficient QoE-aware transport stream assessment schemes to apply realtime mobile IPTV's contents distorted by various network errors such as bandwidth, delay, jitter, and packet loss. This paper proposes in detail an efficient matching and QoE-aware measurement methods. The brightness of the digitized contents per each frames of transport streams is used and applied to reduced-reference method. The hybrid video quality metric is designed by QoE-indicators such as blur, block, edge busyness, and color error. We compare original with processed source to evaluate them in a high precision degree of accuracy.

Laser scanning unit with plastic f$\theta$ lenses featuring high resolution (600DPI용 플라스틱 f$\theta$렌즈가 실장된 Laser Scanning Unit 의 측정 및 평가)

  • 임천석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 1999
  • We investigate the evaluation items of LSU (Laser Scanning Unit), such as beam size, f$\theta$ characteristics, linearity, skew and bow, optical power ratio between image height of 0mm and $\pm$108 mm, pitch error, Jitter and shift of printing position. Through the measurement of LSU using BSH (Beam Scan Head) installed on LMC (Linear Motion Controller) which moves linearly within the whole scanning range (-108 mm~+108 mm), we can ascertain plastic f$\theta$ lenses, which are manufactured by TVLP (Two-step Variable Low Pressure) molding method, to satisfy 600DPI(Dots Per Inch) performance.

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