• Title/Summary/Keyword: item-based CF

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Addressing the New User Problem of Recommender Systems Based on Word Embedding Learning and Skip-gram Modelling

  • Shin, Su-Mi;Kim, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2016
  • Collaborative filtering(CF) uses the purchase or item rating history of other users, but does not need additional properties or attributes of users and items. Hence CF is known th be the most successful recommendation technology. But conventional CF approach has some significant weakness, such as the new user problem. In this paper, we propose a approach using word embedding with skip-gram for learning distributed item representations. In particular, we show that this approach can be used to capture precise item for solving the "new user problem." The proposed approach has been tested on the Movielens databases. We compare the performance of the user based CF, item based CF and our approach by observing the change of recommendation results according to the different number of item rating information. The experimental results shows the improvement in our approach in measuring the precision applied to new user problem situations.

Number of Ratings and Performance in Collaborative Filtering-based Product Recommendation (협업 필터링 기반 상품 추천에서의 평가 횟수와 성능)

  • Lee Hong-Joo;Park Sung-Joo;Kim Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2006
  • The Collaborative Filtering (CF) is one of the popular techniques for personalization in e-commerce storefronts. For CF-based recommendation, every customer needs to provide subjective evaluation ratings for some products based on his/her preference. Also, if an e-commerce site recommends a new product, some customers should rate it. However, there is no in-depth investigation on the impacts on recommendation performance of two number of ratings, i.e. the number of ratings of an individual customer and the number of ratings of an item, even though these are important factors to determine performance of CF methods. In this study, using publicly available EachMovie data set, we empirically investigate the relationships between the two number of ratings and the performance of CF. For the purpose, three analyses were executed. The first and second analyses were performed to investigate the relationship between the number of ratings of a particular customer and the recommendation performance of CF. In the third analysis, we investigate the relationship between the number of ratings on a particular item and the recommendation performance of CF. From these experiments, we can find that there are thresholds in terms of the number of ratings below which the recommendation performances increase monotonically. That is, the number of ratings of a customer and the number of ratings on an item are critical to the recommendation performance of CF when the number of ratings is less than the thresholds, but the value of the ratings decreases after the numbers of ratings pass the thresholds. The results of the experiments provide insight to making operational decisions concerning collaborative filtering in practice.

Collaborative filtering-based recommendation algorithm research (협업 필터링 기반 추천 알고리즘 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chang;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.655-656
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    • 2022
  • Among the analysis methods for a recommendation system, collaborative filtering is a major representative method in a recommendation system based on data analysis. A general usage method is a technique of finding a common pattern by using evaluation data of users for various items, and recommending a preferred item for a specific user. Therefore, in this paper, various algorithms were used to measure the index, and an algorithm suitable for prediction of user preference was found and presented.

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Example of Broadcasting Application based on MPEG-21 IPMP and Reference Model (MPEG-21 IPMP과 Reference Model의 방송환경 적용 예)

  • 채종진;김종연
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.365-380
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    • 2003
  • Since MPEG-21 IPMP has been working on International Standardization activity such as one of DRM systems from 1997, the standardization is recently re-started even though the activity was interrupted. According to the MPEG Brisbane meeting, the CfR of MPEG-21 IPMP will be determined on the next Hawaii meeting, therefore they will announce the CfP. However the CfP announced in MPEG Hawaii meeting but the CfR didn't announce because of unfinished requirement document job. Finally. the proposed techniques will be submitted till June 2004. In this paper, we explained the requirement of standardization based on a broadcasting circumstance and implemented the system of MPEG-21 including the architecture and IPMP systems, then we showed all functionality within the other MPEG-21 elements engines. In case of multimedia stream broadcasting system, it is a real-time processing system, the implemented MEPG-21 Architecture can be shown the use of Digital Item In the MPEG-21 terminal and additional MPEG-21 element engines.

A Study on Comparison of Recommendation Algorithms for Specific Domains (특정 도메인에 적합한 추천 알고리즘 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2018
  • 협업 필터링은 데이터 분석을 통한 추천 시스템에서 대표적인 방법이다. 사용 방법은 다양한 아이템에 대해서 사용자들의 평가 데이터를 활용하여 공통적인 패턴을 찾아서 특정 사용자에 대한 선호 아이템을 추천하는 기법이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 여러 가지 알고리즘을 사용하여 지표 측정에 활용하였으며, 사용자 선호에 대한 예측에 적합한 알고리즘을 찾아서 제시하였다.

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A Study on Comparison of Recommendation Algorithms for Specific Domains (특정 도메인에 적합한 추천 알고리즘 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.426-427
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    • 2018
  • 협업 필터링은 데이터 분석을 통한 추천 시스템에서 대표적인 방법이다. 사용 방법은 다양한 아이템에 대해서 사용자들의 평가 데이터를 활용하여 공통적인 패턴을 찾아서 특정 사용자에 대한 선호 아이템을 추천하는 기법이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 여러 가지 알고리즘을 사용하여 지표 측정에 활용하였으며, 사용자 선호에 대한 예측에 적합한 알고리즘을 찾아서 제시하였다.

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Comparison of Recommendation Algorithms for Specific Domains (특정 도메인을 위한 추천 알고리즘 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.482-483
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    • 2019
  • 협업 필터링은 데이터 분석을 통한 추천 시스템에서 대표적인 방법이다. 사용 방법은 다양한 아이템에 대해서 사용자들의 평가 데이터를 활용하여 공통적인 패턴을 찾아서 특정 사용자에 대한 선호 아이템을 추천하는 기법이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 여러 가지 알고리즘을 사용하여 지표 측정에 활용하였으며, 사용자 선호에 대한 예측에 적합한 알고리즘을 찾아서 제시하였다.

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Comparison of Recommendation Algorithms for Specific Domains (도메인 기반 추천 알고리즘 비교 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.563-564
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    • 2021
  • 협업 필터링은 데이터 분석을 통한 추천 시스템에서 대표적인 방법이다. 사용 방법은 다양한 아이템에 대해서 사용자들의 평가 데이터를 활용하여 공통적인 패턴을 찾아서 특정 사용자에 대한 선호 아이템을 추천하는 기법이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 여러 가지 알고리즘을 사용하여 지표 측정에 활용하였으며, 사용자 선호에 대한 예측에 적합한 알고리즘을 찾아서 제시하였다.

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A Recommendation Technique using Weight of User Information (사용자 정보 가중치를 이용한 추천 기법)

  • Yun, So-Young;Youn, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.877-885
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    • 2011
  • A collaborative filtering(CF) is the most widely used technique in recommender system. However, CF has sparsity and scalability problems. These problems reduce the accuracy of recommendation and extensive studies have been made to solve these problems, In this paper, we proposed a method that uses a weight so as to solve these problems. After creating a user-item matrix, the proposed method analyzes information about users who prefer the item only by using data with a rating over 4 for enhancing the accuracy in the recommendation. The proposed method uses information about the genre of the item as well as analyzed user information as a weight during the calculation of similarity, and it calculates prediction by using only data for which the similarity is over a threshold and uses the data as the rating value of unrated data. It is possible simultaneously to reduce sparsity and to improve accuracy by calculating prediction through an analysis of the characteristics of an item. Also, it is possible to conduct a quick classification based on the analyzed information once a new item and a user are registered. The experiment result indicated that the proposed method has been more enhanced the accuracy, compared to item based, genre based methods.

Use of Similarity Measures in Collaborative Filtering Based on Binary User-Item Matrix (고객-제품 구매여부 데이터를 이용한 협동적 필터링에서의 유사성 척도의 사용)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Gwon, Jun-Beom;Jeon, Chi-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.702-705
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    • 2004
  • Collaborative filtering (CF) is originally based on the ratings of customers who vote on the items they used. When customers' votes are not available, user-item binary data set which represents choice and non-choice can also be used in this analysis. In this case the similarities between active user and the other users must be modified. Therefore we compare eight types of binary similarities by applying them in the modified CF Algorithm. Some experimental results will be reported.

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