• 제목/요약/키워드: issues

검색결과 19,249건 처리시간 0.043초

농촌의 환경문제에 관한 사회 문화적 인식의 비교연구 -한국과 영국을 중심으로- (Cross-sociocultural Comparison of Cognition to Environmental Issues in Countryside with Special Reference to UK and Korea)

  • 이관희
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • This research is concerned with a comparative cognition of environmental issues in the countryside between socio-cultural groups. Environmental issues have been con연nod to litter, soil, sewage, wild life, noise, landscape, air, housing development, waste land and pesticides. Socio-cultural groups consisted of urban and countryside people who live in Korea and UK. The method of this study depended upon a standard questionnaire with a semantic scale. The cognition of Korean and British people are significantly different in every respect(p =.0001)except air issues. There is a significant similarity between Korean groups in 10 environmental issues(p > .03). Both Korean groups have generally recognized that their countryside environment has faced serious problems to be solved while British groups have not recognized serious problems in their countryside compared to the Korean groups. To both Korean and British groups the most worrying amongst the 10 environmental issues is the litter problem. In particular, there is a significant difference between British groups in soils(p = .0001), wildlife(p = .0009), air(p = .0001) and waste land(p = .0027). The existing policies (or countryside environment in Korea should be completely reconsidered and in Britain policies towards soils, wild life, air and waste land need to be reviewed. From the results it can be seen that cognition to countryside environment undergoes more cultural influences rather than social ones.

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Ethical Concerns and Issues in the Publication Process

  • KANG, Eungoo;HWANG, Hee-Joong
    • 연구윤리
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The current study suggests that any errors and other inaccuracies noted in the research process should be appropriately communicated to the editorial offices. This will try to eliminate the mistakes that may undermine the value of the publication. The present research thus focuses on the ethical issues and concerns in the publication. Research design, data and methodology: A content analysis applied for this study is suitable because there exists enormous textual data in the realm of ethical concerns and issues in the publication process. The current study investigated manifest and critical themes regarding ethical concerns and issues for research publication. Results: Researchers should consider ethical principles based on suggestions of this study when carrying out a publication for the work to be acceptable in diverse regions and the journal should be made in account of completeness and ensure that all the relevant factors are considered to promote the research's accuracy. Conclusions: Ethical issues denote considerations and moral elements that should be considered by the authors while making a publication. They include Beneficence, which literacy means, do no harm, respect for confidentiality, and anonymity, which is about respecting the rights and dignity of subjects identified based on personal responsibility.

Quantitative Analysis: Team management for Better Employee Performance in the US Retail Supply Chain

  • KANG, Eungoo;HWANG, Hee-Joong
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Former research has argued that organizations in distribution channels face several issues to make a better team-based system. The purpose of the present research is to measure between employee's job performance and three major issues which disturb a solid team system. Research design, data and methodology: Scant past studies are available to guide for team practitioners which elements should be eliminated to improve team performance. To achieve this goal, the present authors obtained 267 US workers in distribution channels and conducted ANOVA test to measure the relationship between three team issues (Free-rider, Trust, and Communication) and job performance. Results: Our statistical findings clearly suggests that there was a statistically recognizable difference at the significance level of probability between the mean value of employees' job performance and three major issues, showing the high degree of job performance can be occurred by eliminating three major team issues. Conclusions: Therefore, the present research concludes that it is necessary that team-based management in the supply chain should focus on removing free-rider issues and also adopt open communication lines to overcome team-building challenges due to communication. Above all else, the ability to increase trust can be enhanced via task delegation and more team members' engagement.

A Study on the Users' Response to Privacy Issues in Customized Services

  • Park, Sunwoo;Baek, Jeongyun;Yoo, Yeajoo;Kim, Dongwhan
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2022
  • Customized service is a vital and mandatory element for apps in improving their technical performance and app customer analysis. While apps require users' consent for their data extraction and usage, many of the terms and agreement forms are written intricately, making it harder for users to fully understand the whole concept of users' data collection for customized services. Ever since the Facebook-Cambridge Analytica scandal, personal data privacy has been re-examined, forcing many app companies to reinforce a reliable solution to data privacy issues. However, there has not been a secured solution, which worries many people about the future advanced issues when metaverse platforms are actively used in daily apps. The research aims to collect the reactions and behaviors of everyday app users who utilize apps with customized services to understand the nature of privacy data issues and the users' opinions about the future implementation of metaverse platforms. The method of the research was an online questionnaire that targeted university students. The study revealed many fearful and anxious reactions about personal data and further metaverse issues where most app users were uneducated about how current apps collect and utilize users' private data.

한국 사회문제의 변화: 지난 10년간 세 시점의 비교 (Important Social Issues in Korea: Continuity and Change over 10 Years)

  • 한덕웅;최훈석
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 2006
  • 한국 사회에서 최근 중요한 사회문제들을 알아내고 1994년과 1999년 시점에서 수행된 선행 연구(한덕웅, 1994; 한덕웅·강혜자, 2000)의 결과들과 비교하여 지난 10년 동안 세 시점에서 일관되게 중요한 사회문제들은 무엇이며 어떤 변화가 나타났는지 알아냈다. 2004년에는 모두 370개 사회문제의 목록을 사용하여 전국 5개 지역의 1600명(대학생 812명, 장년 788명)에게 조사를 실시했다. 조사 대상의 과반수가 세 시점에서 일관되게 중요하다고 평가한 사회문제들은 1)정치인 부정부패/부조리, 2)환경오염, 3)입시위주 교육, 그리고 4)지방대 출신 취업난이었다. 2004년 시점에서 조사 대상의 과반수 이상이 중요하다고 지각한 사회문제들은 1)높은 실업률, 2)정치인 부정부패/부조리, 3)환경오염, 4)입시위주 교육, 5)취업난, 6)국민의 정치불신, 7)서민생활고, 8)정치적 무능, 9)신용불량자, 10)지방대 출신 취업난, 11)정치 불안, 12)공무원 부정부패였다. 이 결과로부터 최근에 경제와 아울러 정치 문제가 매우 중요하다고 반응한 사람들의 백분율이 1994년과 1999년의 두 시점보다 높아졌음을 알아냈다. 세 시점에서 모두 반응의 백분율이 50위 안에 포함되는 사회문제들만을 가려내어서 시점간 백분율 순위의 상호단순상관을 산출한 결과를 보면 5년 간격으로는 순위상관이 유의했으나 10년 간에는 순위상관이 유의하지 않았다. 이 결과는 50대의 중요한 사회문제들에서 지난 10년 사이에 중요도 순위에서 큰 변화가 있었음을 의미한다. 본 연구에서 얻은 결과들이 나타난 원인 혹은 배경이 되는 요인들과 아울러 중요한 해결 방향을 검토하고 장래 연구의 과제도 논의하였다.

신경윤리의 독자성과 주요 쟁점들 (Uniqueness and Major Issues of Neuroethics)

  • 김효은;설선혜
    • 인지과학
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.61-84
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 신경윤리의 철학적 의미와 인지 패러다임 안에서의 독자적 위치를 검토하고, 신경윤리의 쟁점들을 고찰하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 뇌과학의 발전은 인간 정신에 대한 보다 직접적인 탐구와 개입을 가능하게 하여 전통적인 물질과 정신의 경계를 약화시키고, 인간 본성에 대한 새로운 철학적 질문들을 제기한다. 신경윤리는 기존 법적, 사회적 체계에서 포괄하기 어려운 뇌과학과 관련된 윤리적 문제들을 다루기 위하여 학제적이고 통합적 관점을 취한다. 신경윤리의 쟁점들 중에는 일부 고전적 생명윤리 쟁점과 겹치는 부분도 있지만 뇌과학과의 관련성 안에서만 특수하게 발견할 수 있는 문제들이 더 많다. 신경윤리의 고유 쟁점은 대체로 두뇌활동의 관찰과 복호화를 통한 마음읽기와 두뇌활동에 대한 개입을 통한 인지향상과 관련되어 있는데, 이러한 문제들을 다루기 위해서는 생명윤리 하위 분야를 넘어서는 독자적 분야로서의 신경 윤리가 필요하다는 주장도 제기되고 있다. 최근 뇌과학 연구 동향과 발전 단계를 고려할 때, 국내에서도 본격적인 신경윤리 논의와 관련 분야 전문가들의 협력을 시작할 필요가 있다.

소비자 이슈에 대한 CSR 활동의 산업별 차이분석 (Analyzing Differences in CSR Activities of Consumer Issues among Industries)

  • 김광용;이상철;서영호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.567-580
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aims to develop measuring tools for 'Consumer Issues' of ISO 26000, the international standards for corporate social responsibility(CSR), and propose strategic suggestions on the CSR implemention by analyzing the differences among various industries. Methods: In order to test the research models, structured questionnaires were used and nationwide surveys were conducted targeting at customers who have had experiences in using the products and services from the companies which published CSR reports. In addition, for the empirical analysis of data, the models were verified with AMOS confirmatory factor analysis(CFA). Results: From the result of the analysis of differences among industries, it was shown that level of CSR activities was high in public sectors, followed by service industries and manufacturing. It was also shown high in air transport and the electrical and electronic industries, while it was confirmed low in energy and environment related industries such as energy, automobile and chemical industries. As a result, strategic approaches are suggested, considering the different characteristics of each industry in implementing CSR. Conclusion: This study has developed measuring tools for 'Consumer Issues' to research the core subjects and issues of ISO 26000, the international standards for CSR. It has confirmed the characteristics and differences regarding 'Consumer Issues' among industries and proved that industries can provide guidelines for the implementation of CSR activities through approaching and researching various issues from interested parties. This study has also suggested the importance of customer awareness of CSR activities and active communications by industries.

포털사이트 실시간 검색키워드의 주간 핵심 이슈 선정 및 차이 분석 (Extracting week key issues and analyzing differences from realtime search keywords of portal sites)

  • 정민영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2016
  • 포털사이트의 실시간 검색키워드는 검색횟수의 순간증가율이 높은 순서대로 나타나므로 짧은 시간에 관심도가 급상승하는 이슈는 쉽게 보여주지만, 포털사이트별로 다른 결과가 도출되고 일정기간에 대한 이슈는 나타내지 못하는 한계가 있다. 따라서, 일정기간 동안의 전체 실시간 검색키워드에서 핵심 이슈를 찾고 각 포털사이트별로 집계한 결과와 이들의 차이를 분석한 결과를 보여주는 것은 이슈를 보다 실제적으로 이해할 수 있는 근거를 제공하고 자주 변화하는 실시간 검색키워드에 대한 일관성을 유지할 수 있게 해준다는 측면에서 의미가 있다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 대표적인 두 개의 포털사이트에서 제공하는 실시간 검색키워드의 주간 분석을 통하여 주간 핵심 이슈를 추출하고 이들의 차이를 분석한다. 두 포털사이트의 실시간 검색키워드 중요도 점수에 대한 독립표본 t검정과 실시간 검색키워드 생존함수에 의한 생존분석 결과, 두 포털사이트는 차이가 있다는 것을 보였다.

환경관련 신문사설 비교 -6대 일간지를 중심으로- (Comparative Analysis on Newspaper Editorial Related with Environment -Focusing on the 6-Daily Newspapers-)

  • 유영한;배영부;김용근
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze media companies' editorial viewpoints regarding environmental issues. Not only do newspaper editorials provide a variety of environmental information, but also they make it possible for the public to form an opinion and to establish communication channels regarding environmental issues. With this in mind, this paper analyzes the changes in environmental reporting over the past two decades. The newspaper companies started writing more frequently about the environment from early 1980s. To show this, I analyzed environmental articles written in the six main news-paper companies: Chosun, Donga, Hangerae, Kyunghyang, Hankook, and Munwha from 1999 to 2004. For this study, the articles have been complied by using the Korean Integrated News Database System (KINDS). Also the data has been sorted according to year, subject, and ty the company of origin. The total number of the environmental articles posted on these six daily newspapers from 1999 to 2004 is 729 and these represent 2.59% of the total articles. Hankook-Ilbo was the company that handled the most of environmental articles followed by Hangerae, Munwha, Kyunghwang, Chosun, and Donga. The major topics of discussion were environmental development and water quality issues. The number of the environmental related articles increased in 1999 and 2000, but then decreased from 2001 to 2003. Again the number increased in 2004. Interestingly while the number of articles covering the environment increased from the 1980s and into the 1990s, the number of articles decreased from 1999 to 2004 as the post-IMF period seems to have suppressed interest in the ecological issues despite the economic growth that followed. With the change in media coverage people have begun to recognize environmental issues as having social impact. As a result the people have begun to take such issues more seriously and take more active role in effecting environmental policy. Thus it is important that the media presents it's stories in an object manner to insure that the public is properly informed.

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국민청원글의 토픽 모델링을 통한 교육이슈 분석 (Analysis of Educational Issues through Topic Modeling of National Petitions Text)

  • 심재권
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2021
  • 교육과 관련된 이슈는 다양한 집단과 상황이 서로 복잡하게 연계된 사회문제로 교육과 관련된 현상을 분석하여 이슈와 문제를 구체적으로 발견하는 것은 쉽지 않은 일이다. 한국어 기반 텍스트 분석은 정량적인 형태로 분석이 가능하고, 텍스트 분석기법의 발전에 따라 연구적인 성과를 내고 있어 교육과 관련된 이슈를 한국어 텍스트로 된 데이터에서 도출하는데 충분히 활용할 수 있다. 본 연구는 청와대 국민청원 홈페이지 게시판의 육아/교육 분야의 청원글을 수집하고 텍스트 분석방법을 활용하여 교육계의 이슈와 문제를 도출하고자 하였다. 분석은 토픽 모델링 기법 중 잠재 디리클레 할당(LDA)을 통해 6개 토픽을 도출하였고, 주요 키워드의 연관규칙을 분석하여 그래프로 시각화하였다. 기존의 설문을 통한 교육의 이슈를 도출하는 방법 이외에 추가로 텍스트 기반의 분석방법을 통해 이슈를 충분히 발견할 수 있다는 점에서 향후 연구의 방향과 정책에 시사점을 제공할 수 있다.