• Title/Summary/Keyword: irrigation reservoir

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Development of Reservoir Flood Gate (저수지 사통수문 개발)

  • Chung, Kwang-Kun;Lee, Kwang-Ya;Kim, Hea-Do;Lee, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2005
  • It was convenient and the maintenance to do ease, to tilt the effort of one irrigation facility modernization by used to solar energy of reservoir flood gate and to reach and to lead in order to prepare one hand insufficiently it follows in leaving farming of the farming village and become older in age of the irrigation facility manager, it discussed one result. The reservoir flood gate which currently is developed but as improving the circular floodgate rain it does not measure the flow which is accurate is supplied from the reservoir it could not.

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Korean Impressions

  • Rodenhuis G.S.
    • 한국관개배수회지
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    • no.18
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 1997
  • From March 20 to 25, 1997, Dr. Rodenhuis, on the invitation of KCID, visited Korea for the International Symposium on the $\ulcorner$Efficient Operation and Management of Fresh Water Reservoir and Environmental Considerations on the Reservoir W

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Agricultural Reservoir Operation Analysis According to Surveyed Irrigation Guideline (현장조사 관개 기준에 따른 농업용 저수지 운영 분석)

  • Kim, Maga;Choi, Jin-Yong;Bang, Jehong;Yoon, Pu Reun;Kim, Kwihoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2023
  • The drought risk has been increasing recently due to climate change causing the extreme climate to be more frequent. In order to supply agricultural water stably under drought, it is necessary to operate an agricultural reservoir in response to drought. To this end, it is crucial to establish appropriate drought response operation rules considering weather conditions and reservoir status. In the reservoir operation simulation, the supply amount differs from the actual reservoir supply for many reasons, including maintaining water levels for supply and accommodating farmers' requests. So, for a more realistic reservoir operation simulation, it is necessary to reflect the reservoir operation rules of the actual water management site. Therefore, in this study, through a survey, the standards for limitation of agricultural water supply applied to agricultural reservoirs in Korea were investigated, and the criteria for drought response reservoir operation (DRO) were established based on the survey. Then, the DRO was applied to the irrigation period for nine subject reservoirs. The applicability was evaluated by comparing the DRO result to the operation result of HOMWRS (Hydrological Operation Model for Water Resources System). The reservoir drought index, storage rate, and daily supply were compared for evaluation. From the result, DRO showed more stable operation results in most cases against drought as it has fewer days of water supply limitation and a somewhat reservoir storage rate which can be utilized for prolonged drought.

Estimation of Irrigation Return Flow on Agricultural Watershed in Madun Reservoir (마둔저수지 농업유역의 관개 회귀수량 추정)

  • Kim, Ha-Young;Nam, Won-Ho;Mun, Young-Sik;Bang, Na-Kyoung;Kim, Han-Joong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2021
  • Irrigation return flow is defined as the excess of irrigation water that is not evapotranspirated by direct surface drainage, and which returns to an aquifer. It is important to quantitatively estimate the irrigation return flow of the water cycle in an agricultural watershed. However, the previous studies on irrigation return flow rates are limitations in quantifying the return flow rate by region. Therefore, simulating irrigation return flow by accounting for various water loss rates derived from agricultural practices is necessary while the hydrologic and hydraulic modeling of cultivated canal-irrigated watersheds. In this study, the irrigation return flow rate of agricultural water, especially for the entire agricultural watershed, was estimated using the SWMM (Storm Water Management Model) module from 2010 to 2019 for the Madun reservoir located in Anseong, Gyeonggi-do. The results of SWMM simulation and water balance analysis estimated irrigation return flow rate. The estimated average annual irrigation return flow ratio during the period from 2010 to 2019 was approximately 55.3% of the annual irrigation amounts of which 35.9% was rapid return flow and 19.4% was delayed return flow. Based on these results, the hydrologic and hydraulic modeling approach can provide a valuable approach for estimating the irrigation return flow under different hydrological and water management conditions.

A Grading of Irrigation Reservoir for maintenance and management (유지관리를 위한 관개용 저수지의 등급화)

  • 김선주;박재흥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1998
  • This study is to try grading size and economic values in irrigation reservoirs for the purpose to maintenance management valuation technique. This use main irrigation reservoirs which are managed by Farmland Improvement Associations(FIA) to estimate grading of irrigation reservoirs for maintenance and management. In order to make efficient management on irrigation reservoirs, this study will be a basic data at a decision ranking of investment which are followed by conservation and maintenance management.

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An Irrigation Reliability Assessment of Agricultural Reservoir to Establish Response Plan of Future Climate Change Adaptation (기후변화 대응방안 수립을 위한 농업용 저수지 이수안전도 평가)

  • Kwon, Hyung-Joong;Nam, Won-Ho;Choi, Gyeong-Suk
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2020
  • This study assessed the reliability of the agricultural water supply based on future climate change scenarios, and suggested plans to improve the reliability in order to promote the adaptability of irrigation water in agricultural reservoirs to climate change. The assessment of agricultural water supply reliability was performed on reservoirs which had a lower water quantity than their design basis and which had recently been subject to drought. In other words, from the irrigation districts of main intake works among the reservoirs managed by the Korea Rural Community Corporation, 1~2 districts in each province-that is, a total of 13 districts -that were recently designated as a district for securing agricultural water (drought prevention district) were selected. Climate change scenarios were applied to the selected districts to analyze their future water supply reliability compared to the current level. All districts selected showed a drought frequency of 4 years or shorter, which demonstrated the need to establish climate change response plans. As plans for responding to climate change, a plan that utilizes supplemental intake works to reduce the area of the irrigation districts of main intake works, and another one that increases the capacity of main intake works were adopted to reanalyze their water supply reliability. When the area of the irrigation districts of main intake works was reduced by about 30~40%, the drought frequency dropped to more than 10 years, securing the reliability of water supply. To secure the reliability by increasing the capacity of main intake works, it was calculated that about 19,000~2,400,000 tons need to be added to each reservoir. In addition, climate change response plans were suggested to improve the reliability of the water supply in each district based on the results of economic analysis.

Optimization Technique for Estimation of Potential Hydroelectric Energy at Existion Ahricultural Reservoir (최적화기법을 이용한 기존 농업용 저수지에서의 부존 수력발전량 추정)

  • An, Tae-Jin;Ryu, Hui-Jeong;Park, Jeong-Eung
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 1999
  • Small-scale hydropower projects at existing agricultural reservoirs can contribute to produce electric energy by maximizing the use of releases from the reservoirs. The irrigation water duration, the reservoir hydropower simulation, and the nonlinear programming model are employed to estimate potential hydroelectric energy at an existing reservoir. The nonlinear programming model consists of finding a maximum hydroelectric energy subject to irrigation water demand constraints. The sample reservoir given a set of inflow and irrigation water is considered. The optimal solutions by the optimization model yield the most hydroelectric energy for the analysis period in the three methods. Consequently, the nonlinear programming model uses the most water for hydropower generation with respect to the total inflow of the sample reservoir. It is also found that additional storage by increasing the normal water level of the sample reservoir does not significantly increase the annual hydroelectric energy for the given reservoir. It is expected that the optimization model and the proposed procedure for estimating potential hydroelectric energy can be applied to evaluate feasibility analysis for small scale hydropower additions at existing agricultural dams.

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Assessment of Soil Loss in Irrigation Reservoir based on GIS (GIS를 이용한 관개용 저수지의 토사유실량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Woo Sik;Hong, Soon Heon;Ahn, Chang Hwan;Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.6_1
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2013
  • This paper is about assessment of soil loss in irrigation reservoir based on GIS. Natural disaster caused by soil loss whose natural incidence has been rapidly reduced due to successful tree planting campaign shows high potential risk, since the latest localized heavy rain resulted from extreme weather event and artificial land development acts as direct factors for land disaster. To prevent it, various techniques and technologies have been used to predict effect of soil loss. However, reliability of techniques and technologies to predict its effect precisely is relatively low so far because the natural disaster by soil loss is taken place by complicated interaction between possible factors and direct factors. Geospatial approach is essential to examine these interactions. In this regard, this study will provide detailed plan to improve prediction reliability for soil loss of irrigation reservoir, using GIS that has Hydrologic -Topographical parameter and digital map as its input parameters.

Estimation of Agricultural water demand considering multi-wide water supply system - On irrigation area of Sumjingang-dam - (광역 용수계통을 고려한 농업용수 필요수량의 산정 - 섬진강댐 수혜구역을 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Jong-Won;Chung, Jin-Ho;Jang, Jung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate Agricultural water demand at irrigation area of sumjin reservoir, the Dongjin River basin, which consist of multi-wide water supply system and complicated irrigation channel and supplementary irrigation facilities.

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Monitoring and Analyses of Daily Water Uses from Irrigation Reservoirs (관개용 저수지의 일별 사용량 조사 분석)

  • 강민구;박승우;임상준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1999
  • The daily irrigation water intakes from five reservoirs were measured and the water management characteristics analyzed . During the irrigation seasons in 1998 , the total water supply rates ranged from 534 to 864 mm, and thedelivery losses varied from5 to 17 pervent. Major factors affecting the water supply rates were rice transplanting and water management , and rainfall distributions during the growing seasons. The consumptive uses and effective rainfall from each researvoir were compared satisfactorily with the simulated results from the Daily Irrigation Reservoir Operation Model , DIROM.

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