• Title/Summary/Keyword: inverter control system

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Voctor Control of Single Phase Induction Motor using PV system (PV 시스템을 이용한 단상유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Byung-Jin;Kim, Do-Yeon;Park, Ki-Tae;Choi, Jung-Hoon;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2007
  • The water pumping system uses a variable speed single phase induction motor driven a centrifugal pump by field oriented control(FOC) inverter. The MPPT using a DC-DC converter controlled the duty cycle to track maximum power from PV under different insolation conditions. The duty cycle directly relate with a flux producing current control($i_{ds}$). The FOC inverter uses a current control voltage source inverter(CC-VSI). The simulation results are shown that the characteristics and performance of drive system, which varies as each conditions of light by expresses in voltage$(V_{dq})$, current$(I_{dq})$, speed of motor and torque.

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A Study on Instantaneous Output Current Control for Short-Circuit Mode Improvement of Inverter Arc Welding Machine (인버터 아크 용접기의 단락이행성능 개선을 위한 순시 출력전류제어에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Yeong-Min;Go, Jae-Seok;Gu, Ja-Yeol;Mok, Hyeong-Su;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Hui-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 1999
  • Recently the performance of CO2 arc welding machine has been advanced significantly through the adoption of inverter circuit topology which made it possible to control the waveform of welding current and thus to suppress the spatter generation. However, the optimum waveform is still uncertain. As a first step for figuring out the promising waveforms, this study was performed to set-up the experimental system for studying the effect of waveform variables, The system designed in this study is a digital controller using single chip microprocessor of 80C196KC. As a result of performance test of this system, it was demonstrated all of the waveform variables could be set individually and the resultant waveforms appeared to be pretty much the same as the intended one.

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A Hybrid Static Compensator for Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation and Harmonic Suppression

  • Yang, Jia-qiang;Yang, Lei;Su, Zi-peng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.798-810
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a combined system of a small-capacity inverter and multigroup delta-connected thyristor switched capacitors (TSCs). The system is referred to as a hybrid static compensator (HSC) and has the functions of dynamic reactive power compensation and harmonic suppression. In the proposed topology, the load reactive power is mainly compensated by the TSCs. Meanwhile the inverter is meant to cooperate with TSCs to achieve continuous reactive power compensation, and to filter the harmonics generated by nonlinear loads and the TSCs. First, the structure and mathematical model of the HSC are discussed Then the control method of the HSC is presented. An improved reduced order generalized integrator (ROGI)-based selective current control method is adopted in the inverter to achieve high-performance reactive and harmonic current compensation. Meanwhile, a switch control strategy is proposed to implement precise and fast switching of the TSCs and to avoid changing the time delay needed by the conventional switch strategy. Experiments are implemented on a 20 KVA HSC prototype and the obtained results verify the validity of the proposed HSC system.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of SSSC Based on Multi-bridge PAM Inverter

  • Han Byung-Moon;Kim Hee-Joong;Baek Seung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a static synchronous series compensator based on multi-bridge inverter. The proposed system consists of 6 H-bridge modules per phase, which generate 13 pulses for each half period of power frequency. The dynamic characteristic was analyzed by simulations with EMTP code, assuming that it is inserted in the 154-kV transmission line of one-machine-infinite-bus power system. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified through experimental works using a scaled model. The proposed system does not require a coupling transformer for voltage injection, and has flexibility in expanding the operation voltage by increasing the number of H-bridge modules.

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Power Decoupling Control of the Bidirectional Converter to Eliminate the Double Line Frequency Ripple (더블라인 주파수 제거를 위한 양방향 컨버터의 전력 디커플링 제어)

  • Amin, Saghir;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2018
  • In two-stage single-phase inverters, inherent double line frequency component is present at both input and output of the front-end converter. Generally large electrolytic capacitors are required to eliminate the ripple. It is well known that the low frequency ripple shortens the lifespan of the capacitor hence the system reliability. However, the ripple can hardly be eliminated without the hardware combined with an energy storage device or a certain control algorithm. In this paper, a novel power-decoupling control method is proposed to eliminate the double line frequency ripple at the front-end converter of the DC/AC power conversion system. The proposed control algorithm is composed of two loop, ripple rejection loop and average voltage control loop and no extra hardware is required. In addition, it does not require any information from the phase-locked-loop (PLL) of the inverter and hence it is independent of the inverter control. In order to prove the validity and feasibility of the proposed algorithm a 5kW Dual Active Bridge DC/DC converter and a single-phase inverter are implemented, and experimental results are presented.

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Recent Sensor-less Vector Control of Induction Motor Applied for Electric Railway Vehicles in Japan

  • Miyashita, Ichiro;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2003
  • Recent trend of sensor-less control of induction motor applied for commuter trains in Japan is introduced. Although many inverter-fed Induction motor driven trains have been produced so far, most of them were slip frequency based conventional V/f control system using shaft encoder. There arises a new trend to apply speed sensor-less vector control., for this inverter-fed induction motor drive system. The purpose of sensor-less control is to save, cost and improve system reliability. Several sensor-less systems now under testing on the actual railway company. This paper describes the survey of the fundamental structure and feature of representative sensor-less systems mentioned above.

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Speed Control of tne Induction Motor Using SCR (Trial Manufacturing of Solid-state Frequency Converter) (SCR를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jong Swoo Won
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1970
  • It is well known that solid-state devices like inverter and converter made by transistor and other semi-conductors are widely used for the purpose of motor speed control in industrial fields. This paper is devoted primarily to a study of Trial Manufacturing of Solid-state Frequency Converter by means of single-phase bridge-type SCR inverter. The principle of the trial product belongs to AC-DC-AC conversion system. The voltage to be impressed to the motor in case of speed control by frequency conversion method is necessary to be proportional to frequency. It also requires the frequency and voltage are independent to hte load variation. In order to meet above requests required to motor speed control., the trial product introduced the open loop system in the frequency setting and closed loop system in the voltage setting. The trial product showed the favorable performance characteristics in speed control of singlephase fractional horsepower motor from 45HZ through 80HZ.

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Recent Sensor-less Vector Control of Induction Motor Applied for Electric Railway Vehicles in Japan

  • Miyashita, Ichiro;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.998-1001
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    • 2003
  • Recent trend of sensor-less control of induction motor applied for commuter trains in Japan is introduced. Although many inverter-fed induction motor driven trains have been produced so far, most of them were slip frequency based conventional V/f control system using shaft encoder. There arises a new trend to apply speed sensor-less vector control., for this inverter-fed induction motor drive system. The purpose of sensor-less control is to save, cost and improve system reliability. Several sensor-less systems now under testing on the actual railway company. This paper describes the survey of the fundamental structure and feature of representative sensor-less systems mentioned above.

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Improved Performance characteristics of an inverter-fed ac servo motor drives (인버어터 구동에 의한 교류(交流) 서어보 전동기(電動機)의 운전특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Y.S.;Hong, S.I.;Park, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 1994
  • The ac servo system using an induction motor is so strong and inexpensive that it is most suitable for today's drive systems. For controlled ac motor drives, but slip frequency vector control system have been put to practical use, it is difficult to perform control of wide range, the same as de motor. A study is presented on an adaptive current control scheme for induction type ac servo motor drives using PWM inverter. An analysis of the control scheme in operations is given and the characteristics are studied by simulation. The implementation of the control scheme using a microprocessor-based system is considered.

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New Start-Up Logic for Microturbine by Constant Power Control under an Extremely Low Temperature (극저온 환경에서의 정 출력 제어를 적용한 마이크로터빈의 새로운 시동 로직 개발)

  • Rho, Min-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1249-1255
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a constant power control logic for perfect starting a microtubine in vehicle. Under extremely low temperature, performance of the start-up system is severely dropped than that of room temperature because of increasing of load of mechanical parts including engine core and drop of the lead-acid battery capacity. Unfortunately, performance drop of lead-acid battery makes severe problems that cause a malfunction of fuel and lubrication system and power fail of digital devices. So we propose the new start-up logic by constant output power control of lead-acid battery using PWM inverter controller for preventing above problems and keeping good performance of start-up system for microturbine. Also, we prove usefulness of new start-up logic through experimental results under $-32^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature.