• Title/Summary/Keyword: inverse matrices

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HIGHER ORDER ITERATIONS FOR MOORE-PENROSE INVERSES

  • Srivastava, Shwetabh;Gupta, D.K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.1_2
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2014
  • A higher order iterative method to compute the Moore-Penrose inverses of arbitrary matrices using only the Penrose equation (ii) is developed by extending the iterative method described in [1]. Convergence properties as well as the error estimates of the method are studied. The efficacy of the method is demonstrated by working out four numerical examples, two involving a full rank matrix and an ill-conditioned Hilbert matrix, whereas, the other two involving randomly generated full rank and rank deficient matrices. The performance measures are the number of iterations and CPU time in seconds used by the method. It is observed that the number of iterations always decreases as expected and the CPU time first decreases gradually and then increases with the increase of the order of the method for all examples considered.

COMPLETION OF HANKEL PARTIAL CONTRACTIONS OF NON-EXTREMAL TYPE

  • KIM, IN HYOUN;YOO, SEONGUK;YOON, JASANG
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.1003-1021
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    • 2015
  • A matrix completion problem has been exploited amply because of its abundant applications and the analysis of contractions enables us to have insight into structure and space of operators. In this article, we focus on a specific completion problem related to Hankel partial contractions. We provide concrete necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of completion of Hankel partial contractions for both extremal and non-extremal types with lower dimensional matrices. Moreover, we give a negative answer for the conjecture presented in [8]. For our results, we use several tools such as the Nested Determinants Test (or Choleski's Algorithm), the Moore-Penrose inverse, the Schur product techniques, and a congruence of two positive semi-definite matrices; all these suggest an algorithmic approach to solve the contractive completion problem for general Hankel matrices of size $n{\times}n$ in both types.

SINGULAR CASE OF GENERALIZED FIBONACCI AND LUCAS MATRICES

  • Miladinovic, Marko;Stanimirovic, Predrag
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2011
  • The notion of the generalized Fibonacci matrix $\mathcal{F}_n^{(a,b,s)}$ of type s, whose nonzero elements are generalized Fibonacci numbers, is introduced in the paper [23]. Regular case s = 0 is investigated in [23]. In the present article we consider singular case s = -1. Pseudoinverse of the generalized Fibonacci matrix $\mathcal{F}_n^{(a,b,-1)}$ is derived. Correlations between the matrix $\mathcal{F}_n^{(a,b,-1)}$ and the Pascal matrices are considered. Some combinatorial identities involving generalized Fibonacci numbers are derived. A class of test matrices for computing the Moore-Penrose inverse is presented in the last section.

The multidimensional subsampling of reverse jacket matrix of wighted hadamard transform for IMT2000 (IMT2000을 위한 하중 hadamard 변환의 다차원 reverse jacket 매트릭스의 서브샘플링)

  • 박주용;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.2512-2520
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    • 1997
  • The classes of Reverse Jacket matrix [RJ]$_{N}$ and the corresponding Restclass Reverse Jacket matrix ([RRJ]$_{N}$) are defined;the main property of [RJ]$_{N}$ is that the inverse matrices of them can be obtained very easily and have a special structure. [RJ]$_{N}$ is derived from the weighted hadamard Transform corresponding to hadamard matrix [H]$_{N}$ and a basic symmertric matrix D. the classes of [RJ]$_{2}$ can be used as a generalize Quincunx subsampling matrix and serveral polygonal subsampling matrices. In this paper, we will present in particular the systematical block-wise extending-method for {RJ]$_{N}$. We have deduced a new orthorgonal matrix $M_{1}$.mem.[RRJ]$_{N}$ from a nonorthogonal matrix $M_{O}$.mem.[RJ]$_{N}$. These matrices can be used to develop efficient algorithms in IMT2000 signal processing, multidimensional subsampling, spectrum analyzers, and signal screamblers, as well as in speech and image signal processing.gnal processing.g.

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ON QB-IDEALS OF EXCHANGE RINGS

  • Chen, Huanyin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.873-884
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    • 2009
  • We characterize QB-ideals of exchange rings by means of quasi-invertible elements and annihilators. Further, we prove that every $2\times2$ matrix over such ideals of a regular ring admits a diagonal reduction by quasi-inverse matrices. Prime exchange QB-rings are studied as well.

A Credit Card Sensing System based on Shared Key for Promoting Electronic Commerce (전자상거래 촉진을 위한 공유키 기반 신용카드 조회 시스템)

  • Jang, Si-Woong;Shin, Byoung-Chul;Kim, Yang-Kok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.6
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    • pp.1059-1066
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the magnetic sensing system is designed and implemented for the safe security in internet commerce system. When the payment is required inthe internet commerce system, the magnetic sensing system will get the information from a credit card without keyboard input and then encrypt and transmit the information to server. The credit card sensing system, which is proposed in this paper, is safe from keyboard hacking because it encrypts card information immediately in its internal chip and sends the information to host system. For the protection of information, the magnetic sensing system is basically based on a synchronous stream cipher cryptosystem which is related to a group of matrices. The size of matrices and the bits of keys for the best performances are determined for various cases. It is shown that for credit card payments. matrices of size 2 have good performance even at most 128bits keys with the consideration of inverse matrices. For authentication of general-purpose data, the magnetic sensing system needs more than 1.5KB data and in this case, the optimum size of matrices is 2 or 3 at more 256bits keys with consideration of inverse matrices.

An accelerated Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm for feedforward network

  • Kwak, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1027-1035
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm that is accelerated by adjusting a Jacobian matrix and a quasi-Hessian matrix. The proposed method partitions the Jacobian matrix into block matrices and employs the inverse of a partitioned matrix to find the inverse of the quasi-Hessian matrix. Our method can avoid expensive operations and save memory in calculating the inverse of the quasi-Hessian matrix. It can shorten the training time for fast convergence. In our results tested in a large application, we were able to save about 20% of the training time than other algorithms.

A Study on the Sparse Matrix Method Useful to the Solution of a Large Power System (전력계통 해석에 유용한 "스파스"행렬법에 관한 연구)

  • 한만춘;신명철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1974
  • The matrix inversion is very inefficient for computing direct solutions of the large spare systems of linear equations that arise in many network problems as a large electrical power system. Optimally ordered triangular factorization of sparse matrices is more efficient and offers the other important computational advantages in some applications with this method. The direct solutions are computed from sparse matrix factors instead of a full inverse matrix, thereby gaining a significant advantage is speed and computer memory requirements. In this paper, it is shown that the sparse matrix method is superior to the inverse matrix method to solve the linear equations of large sparse networks. In addition, it is shown that the sparse matrix method is superior to the inverse matrix method to solve the linear equations of large sparse networks. In addition, it is shown that the solutions may be applied directly to sove the load flow in an electrical power system. The result of this study should lead to many aplications including short circuit, transient stability, network reduction, reactive optimization and others.

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The design of quantization and inverse quantization unit (Q_IQ unit) module with video encoder (비디오 인코더용 양자화 및 역양자화기(Q_IQ unit) 모듈의 설계)

  • 김은원;조원경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.11
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, quantization and inverse quantizatio unit, a sa component of MPEG-2 moving picture compression system, ar edesigned. In the processing of quantization, this design adopted newly designed arithmetic units in which quantization matrices and scale code was expressed with SD(signed-digit) code. In the arithmetic unit of inverse quantization, quantization scale code, which has 5-bits length, is splited into two pieces; 2-bits for control code, 3-bits for quantization data, and the method to devise quantization step size is proposed. The design was coded with VHDL and synthesis results in that it consumed about 6,110 gates, and operating speed is 52MHz.

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