• Title/Summary/Keyword: intracellular peroxide

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Effect of Wogonin on Intracellular Hydrogen Peroxide Production of TM4 Mouse Sertoli cells stressed with polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (우고닌(Wogonin)이 poly I:C로 유발된 TM4세포 내 하이드로겐퍼록사이드 생성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Wansu
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of wogonin on the production of hydrogen peroxide in polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (poly I:C)-stimulated TM4 mouse sertoli cells. Methods : TM4 were treated with poly I:C (50 ug/mL) and wogonin at concentrations of 5, 10, 25, and 50 µM for 30 min, 2 hr, 12 hr, 18 hr, and 24 hr. The production of intracellular hydrogen peroxide was measured by dihydrorhodamine 123 assay. Results : For 30 min, 2 hr, 12 hr, 18 hr, and 24 hr treatment, wogonin significantly inhibited intracellular hydrogen peroxide productions of TM4 at the concentration of 5, 10, 25, and 50 µM (p<0.05). In details, production of hydrogen peroxide in poly I:C-stimulated TM4 treated for 30 min with wogonin at concentrations of 5, 10, 25, and 50 µM was 95.67%, 92.69%, 92.05%, and 91.97% of the control group treated with poly I:C only, respectively; the production of hydrogen peroxide for 2 hr was 94.44%, 94.41%, 93%, and 92.98%, respectively; production of hydrogen peroxide for 12 hr was 96.78%, 95.32%, 94.33%, and 93.17%, respectively; production of hydrogen peroxide for 18 hr was 94.7%, 93.4%, 93.38%, and 93.35%, respectively; and production of hydrogen peroxide for 24 hr was 95.75%, 94.77%, 94.58%, and 92.8%, respectively. Conclusions : Wogonin might have anti-viral property related with its inhibition of intracellular hydrogen peroxide production in poly I:C-stimulated TM4 cells.

Alterations in the Activities of Antioxidant Enzymes of Human Dermal Microvascular Endothelial Cells Infected with Orientia tsutsugamushi

  • Koh, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2001
  • Changes in the Activities of several antioxidant enzymes in transformed human dermal microvascular endothelial Cells (HMEC-1) by infection with the obligate intracellular bacterium Orientia tsutsugamushi, the causative agent of scrub typhus, were investigated. The activities of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase were significantly decreased in HMEC-1 cells infected with Ο. tsutsugamushi. However, the level of superoxide dismutase increased slightly. Furthermore, Increased levels of intracellular peroxide was observed in HMEC-1 during infection. These results support the hypothesis that cells infected by this intracellular bacterium experience oxidant-mediated injury that may eventually contribute to cell death.

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Oxidant Activities in Human Dermal Microvascular Endothelial Cells Infected with Orientia tsutsugamushi (Orientia tsutsugamushi에 감염된 인간 피부 미세혈관 내피세포의 산화 활성)

  • Koh Young-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2005
  • Transcripts levels of superoxide dismutases increase slightly following infection of human dermal microvascular endothelial cells(HMEC-1) by the obligae intracellular bacterium Orientia tsutsugamushi, the causative agent of scrub typhus. In addition, fluorescence-activated cell sorter analysis demonstrates significant intracellular peroxide activity in infected cells within 5 hr after exposure to O. tsutsugamushi. Furthermore, infected cells experienced a significant depletion of glutathiones. These results support hypothesis that cells infected by this intracellular bacterium experience oxidant-mediated injury.

Effect of Water Extract from Artemisiae Argi Folium on Hydrogen Peroxide Production within Mouse Macrophage Raw 264.7 Cells Treated with Gallic acid, EtOH, LPS, and Acetaminophen (Gallic acid, EtOH, LPS, Acetaminophen으로 유발된 마우스 대식세포 내 hydrogen peroxide 생성억제에 대한 애엽 물추출물의 영향 연구)

  • Park, Wan-Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1495-1499
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of water extract from Artemisiae Argi Folium (WAAF) on hydrogen peroxide production within mouse macrophage Raw 264.7 Cells treated with gallic acid, EtOH, LPS, and acetaminophen. WAAF (0${\sim}$400 ug/mL) was treated with gallic acid, EtOH, LPS, acetaminophen. And the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide were measured by dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR) assay. WAAF showed the restoration of the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide which were reduced by gallic acid, EtOH, LPS, and acetaminophen in Raw 264.7 Cells. WAAF could be supposed to have the immunological activity related with macrophage's oxidative burst.

Effect of Artemisiae Argi Folium Fermented with Lactobacillus Pentosus on Hydrogen Peroxide Production of Macrophage Treated with Toxicants (Gallic acid 등으로 유발된 대식세포 내 hydrogen peroxide 생성억제에 대한 유산균발효애엽 추출물의 영향)

  • Park, Wan-Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of water extract from Artemisiae Argi Folium Fermented with Lactobacillus pentosus (AFL) on hydrogen peroxide production within mouse macrophage Raw 264.7 Cells treated with gallic acid, EtOH, Nicotine, Acetaminophen, and Acetaldehyde. AFL (0${\sim}$400 ug/mL) was treated with gallic acid, EtOH, Nicotine, Acetaminophen, and Acetaldehyde. And the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide were measured by dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR) assay. AFL showed the restoration of the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide which were reduced by gallic acid, EtOH, Nicotine, Acetaminophen in Raw 264.7 Cells. AFL could be supposed to have the immunological activity related with macrophage's oxidative burst.

Effect of Sacchromyces cerevisiae-Fermented Artemisiae Argi Folium on Hydrogen Peroxide Production of Macrophage Treated with Toxicants (EtOH 등으로 유발된 대식세포 내 hydrogen peroxide 생성억제에 대한 효모균발효애엽 추출물의 영향)

  • Park, Wan-Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.608-612
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    • 2009
  • The effect of Sacchromyces cerevisiae-Fermented Artemisiae Argi Folium Water extract (AFS) on hydrogen peroxide production within mouse macrophage Raw 264.7 Cells treated with EtOH, gallic acid, Nicotine, Acetaminophen, and Acetaldehyde was investigated through this study. AFS (0-400 ug/mL) was simultaneously treated with EtOH, gallic acid, Nicotine, Acetaminophen, and Acetaldehyde. And the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide were measured by dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR) assay. AFS restorated the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide reduced by EtOH, gallic acid, Nicotine, Acetaminophen within Raw 264.7 Cells. AFS could be supposed to have the immunological activity concerned with macrophage's oxidative burst.

Effect of Artemisiae Argi Folium Fermented with Sacchromyces Cerevisiae on Hydrogen Peroxide Production of Human Hepatocyte Treated with Toxicants (Nicotine 등으로 유발된 인간 간조직세포 내 hydrogen peroxide 생성억제에 대한 효모균발효애엽 추출물의 영향)

  • Park, Wan-Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of water extract from Artemisiae Argi Folium Fermented with Sacchromyces cerevisiae (AFS) on hydrogen peroxide production within human hepatocyte HepG2 cells treated with gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde. AFS (0~400 ug/mL) was treated with gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde. And the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide were measured by dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR) assay. AFS showed the restoration of the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide which were reduced by gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde in HepG2 Cells. AFS could be supposed to have the hepatoprotective effect related with hepatocytologic signaling activity against gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde.

Effect of Artemisiae Argi Folium Fermented with Lactobacillus Pentosus on Hydrogen Peroxide Production of Human Hepatocyte Treated with Toxicants (Gallic acid 등으로 유발된 인간 간 조직세포 내 hydrogen peroxide 생성억제에 대한 유산균발효애엽 추출물의 영향)

  • Park, Wan-Su;Kim, Do-Hoon
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1379-1384
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of water extract from Artemisiae Argi Folium Fermented with Lactobacillus pentosus (AFL) on hydrogen peroxide production within human hepatocyte HepG2 cells treated with gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde. AFL (0~400 ug/mL) was treated with gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde. And the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide were measured by dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR) assay. AFL showed the restoration of the intracellular productions of hydrogen peroxide which were reduced by gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde in HepG2 Cells. AFL could be supposed to have the hepatoprotective effect related with hepatocytologic signaling activity against gallic acid, EtOH, nicotine, acetaminophen, and acetaldehyde.

Effects of Red Ginseng-Ejung-tang and White Ginseng-Ejung-tang Water Extract on Hydrogen Peroxide Production in RAW 264.7 Cells (백삼(白蔘)과 홍삼(紅蔘)이 포함된 이중탕(理中湯)의 마우스 대식세포 내 hydrogen peroxide 생성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Wan-Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the intracellular hydrogen peroxide productions of mouse macrophage RAW 264.7 are modulated by Red Ginseng-Ejung-tang water extract (ER) and White Ginseng-Ejung-tang water extract (EG). Red Ginseng-Ejung-tang were composed of Red Ginseng, Atractylodes rhizome white, Zingiberis Rhizoma Siccus, and Glycyrrhizae Radix. White Ginseng-Ejung-tang were composed of White Ginseng, Atractylodes rhizome white, Zingiberis Rhizoma Siccus, and Glycyrrhizae Radix. The intracellular hydrogen peroxide productions were measured by dihydrorhodamine 123 assay with spectrofluorometer (excitation 485 nm; emission 535 nm). For 4, 20, 24, 44, 48, 68, and 72 h incubation, ER significantly increased hydrogen peroxide productions of RAW 264.7 at the concentration of 25, 50, 100, and $200{\mu}g/mL$ (P <0.05). EG for 4, 20, 24, 44, and 48 h incubation significantly increased hydrogen peroxide productions of RAW 264.7 at the concentration of 25, 50, 100, and $200{\mu}g/mL$ (P <0.05). For 68 and 72 h incubation, EG at the concentration of 50, 100, and $200{\mu}g/mL$ significantly increased hydrogen peroxide productions in RAW 264.7 (P <0.05). These results suggest that ER and EG have the immune-enhancing properties related with their increasing effects on the intracellular hydrogen peroxide production of macrophage.

Fast temporal detection of intracellular hydrogen peroxide by HyPer

  • Yang, Yu-Mi;Lee, Sung Jun;Shin, Dong Min
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2013
  • HyPer is the genetically encoded biosensor of intracellular hydrogen peroxide ($H_2O_2$), the most stable of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by living cells. HyPer has a high sensitivity and specificity for detecting intracellular $H_2O_2$ by confocal laser microscopy. However, it was not known whether high speed ratiometric imaging of $H_2O_2$ by HyPer is possible. We thus investigated the sensitivity of HyPer in detecting changes to the intracellular $H_2O_2$ levels in HEK293 and PC12 cells using a microfluorometer imaging system. Increase in the HyPer ratio were clearly evident on stimulations of more than $100{\mu}M$ $H_2O_2$ and fast changes in the HyPer ratio were observed on ratiometric fluorescent images after $H_2O_2$ treatment. These results suggest that HyPer is a potent biosensor of the fast temporal production of intracellular $H_2O_2$.