• Title/Summary/Keyword: internal parameter

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A study of improved inverted pendulum controller using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 개선된 도립전자 시스템 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 이규형;이태봉;박준열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1996
  • The inverted pendulum system is mechanical system which can handle the modern control theory and practical applications. In theoretical field, it is used as the experimental device identifying the effects of control method and in applicative field. There are difficulties in designing or linearizing the practical controller because it is so sensitive to the parameter variation and has the highly non-linear characteristic. In this paper, we suggested the systems which compensate the non-linearity throughout the internal control method and designed controller which is robust to the parameter variation using sliding mode.

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Design of a Speed Controller for Vertical One-Link Manipulator Using Internal Model-based Disturbance Observer (내부 모델 기반 외란 관측기를 이용한 수직 1축 머니퓰레이터의 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Cho-Won;Kim, In Hyuk;Son, Young Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a robust speed control problem of a vertical one-link manipulator in the presence of parameter uncertainties and unknown input disturbance. Uncertain load weight causes an additional sinusoidal disturbance in the rotation of the link. In order to improve the robustness against parameter uncertainties and external input disturbances, this paper employs an internal model-based disturbance observer approach. Comparative computer simulations are performed to test the performance of the proposed controller. The simulation results show the enhanced performance of the proposed method.

Enhanced Equivalent Circuit Modeling for Li-ion Battery Using Recursive Parameter Correction

  • Ko, Sung-Tae;Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1147-1155
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an improved method to determine the internal parameters for improving accuracy of a lithium ion battery equivalent circuit model. Conventional methods for the parameter estimation directly using the curve fitting results generate the phenomenon to be incorrect due to the influence of the internal capacitive impedance. To solve this phenomenon, simple correction procedure with transient state analysis is proposed and added to the parameter estimation method. Furthermore, conventional dynamic equation for correction is enhanced with advanced RC impedance dynamic equation so that the proposed modeling results describe the battery dynamic characteristics more exactly. The improved accuracy of the battery model by the proposed modeling method is verified by single cell experiments compared to the other type of models.

Generalized Hough Transform using Internal Gradient Information (내부 그레디언트 정보를 이용한 일반화된 허프변환)

  • Chang, Ji Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2017
  • The generalized Hough transform (GHough) is a useful technique for detecting and locating 2-D model. However, GHough requires a 4-D parameter array and a large amount of time to detect objects of unknown scale and orientation because it enumerates all possible parameter values into a 4-D parameter space. Several n-to-1 mapping algorithms were proposed to reduce the parameter space from 4-D to 2-D. However, these algorithms are very likely to fail due to the random votes cast into the 2-D parameter space. This paper proposes to use internal gradient information in addition to the model boundary points to reduce the number of random votes cast into 2-D parameter space. Experimental result shows that our proposed method can reduce both the number of random votes cast into the parameter space and the execution time effectively.

Simple DC CAD model and parameter extraction method for HBT (HBT를 위한 간단한 DC CAD 모델과 파라메터 추출 방법)

  • 서영석;박용완
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.7
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1998
  • We propose a new static current source model and parameter extraction method for AlGaAs/GaAs HBT. The proposed model has 9 parameters describing internal currents and are experessed with the physically meaningful parameters.The proposed parameter extraction method uses the measured dC IV curves and does not need the gummel plt data and any optimization process. the constructed model based on the proposed method predicts the measured data well.

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A Position Control of Nonlinear Hydraulic System using Variable Design-Parameter Fuzzy PID Controller (가변 설계 파라미터 퍼지 PID 제어기를 이용한 비선형 유압시스템의 위치 제어)

  • 김인환;김종화;김진규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2004
  • In general a hydraulic system which uses a single rod hydraulic as an actuator is modeled as a nonlinear system and reveals uncertain Parameter characteristics such as the density variation of hydraulic oil and is subject to load variations and severe disturbances during operation. A variable design-parameter fuzzy PID controller is adopted to solve these undesirable internal and external problems and its effectiveness is verified through computer simulations for control performance and real time control possibility.

Internal Model Control of UPS Inverter with Robustness of Calculation Time Delay and Parameter Variation (연산지연시간과 파라미터 변동에 강인한 UPS 인버터의 내부모델제어)

  • Park, Jee-Ho;Keh, Joong-Eup;Kim, Dong-Wan;An, Young-Joo;Park, Han-Seok;Woo, Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new fully digital current control method of UPS inverter, which is based on an internal model control, is proposed. In the proposed control system, overshoots and oscillations due to the computation time-delay are compensated by explicit incorporation of the time-delay in the current control loop transfer function. The internal model controller is adopted to a second order deadbeat reference-to-output response which means that its response reaches the reference in two sampling time including computational time-delays. That is, the average current of filter capacitor is been exactly equal to the reference current with a time lag of two sampling intervals. Therefore, this method has an essentially overshoot free reference-to-output response with a minimum possible rise time. The effectiveness of the proposed control system has been verified by the simulation and experimental respectively. From the simulation and experimental results, the proposed system is achieved the robust characteristics to the calculation time delay and parameter variation as well as very fast dynamic performance, thus it can be effectively applied to the power supply for the critical load.

Analytic responses of slender beams supported by rotationally restrained hinges during support motions

  • Ryu, Jeong Yeon;Kim, Yong-Woo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.2939-2948
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an analytic solution procedure of the rotationally restrained hinged-hinged beam subjected to transverse motions at supports based on EBT (Euler-Bernoulli beam theory). The EBT solutions are compared with the solutions based on TBT (Timoshenko beam theory) for a wide range of the rotational restraint parameter (kL/EI) of slender beams whose slenderness ratio is greater than 100. The comparison shows the followings. The internal loads such as bending moment and shearing force of an extremely thin beam obtained by EBT show a good agreement with those obtained by TBT. But the discrepancy between two solutions of internal loads tends to increase as the slenderness ratio decreases. A careful examination shows that the discrepancy of the internal loads originates from their dynamic components whereas their static components show a little difference between EBT and TBT. This result suggests that TBT should be employed even for slender beams to consider the rotational effect and the shear deformation effect on dynamic components of the internal loads. The influence of the parameter on boundary conditions is examined by manipulating the spring stiffness from zero to a sufficiently large value.

Analysis and Experiment Verification of Heat Generation Factor of High Power 18650 Lithium-ion Cell (고출력 18650 리튬이온 배터리의 발열인자 해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kang, Taewoo;Yoo, Kisoo;Kim, Jonghoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2019
  • This study shows the feasibility of the parameter of the 1st RC parallel equivalent circuit as a factor of the heat generation of lithium-ion cell. The internal resistance of a lithium-ion cell consists of ohmic and polarization resistances. The internal resistances at various SOCs of the lithium-ion cell are obtained via an electrical characteristic test. The internal resistance is inversely obtained through the amount of heat generated during the experiment. By comparing the resistances obtained using the two methods, the summation of ohmic and polarization resistances is identified as the heating factor of lithium-ion battery. Finally, the amounts of heat generated from the 2C, 3C, and 4C-rate discharge experiments and the COMSOL multiphysics simulation using the summation of ohmic and polarization resistances as the heating parameter are compared. The comparison shows the feasibility of the electrical parameters of the 1st RC parallel equivalent circuit as the heating factor.

Catchment Responses in Time and Space to Parameter Uncertainty in Distributed Rainfall-Runoff Modeling (분포형 강우-유출 모형의 매개변수 불확실성에 대한 시.공간적 유역 응답)

  • Lee, Gi-Ha;Takara, Kaoru;Tachikawa, Yasuto;Sayama, Takahiro
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.2215-2219
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    • 2009
  • For model calibration in rainfall-runoff modeling, streamflow data at a specific outlet is obviously required but is not sufficient to identify parameters of a model since numerous parameter combinations can result in very similar model performance measures (i.e. objective functions) and indistinguishable simulated hydrographs. This phenomenon has been called 'equifinality' due to inherent parameter uncertainty involved in rainfall-runoff modeling. This study aims to investigate catchment responses in time and space to various uncertain parameter sets in distributed rainfall-runoff modeling. Seven plausible (or behavioral) parameter sets, which guarantee identically-good model performances, were sampled using deterministic and stochastic optimization methods entitled SCE and SCEM, respectively. Then, we applied them to a computational tracer method linked with a distributed rainfall-runoff model in order to trace and visualize potential origins of streamflow at a catchment outlet. The results showed that all hydrograph simulations based on the plausible parameter sets were performed equally well while internal catchment responses to them showed totally different aspects; different parameter values led to different distributions with respect to the streamflow origins in space and time despite identical simulated hydrographs. Additional information provided by the computational tracer method may be utilized as a complementary constraint for filtering out non-physical parameter set(s) (or reducing parameter uncertainty) in distributed rainfall-runoff modeling.

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