• 제목/요약/키워드: interaction for reading

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취약계층 어린이를 위한 책 배달, 책 읽어주기 프로그램의 효과에 관한 연구 - 경기도 A시 도서관 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Effectiveness of the Book Delivery and Reading Program for Vulnerable Children: Focusing on the Case of Library A in Gyeonggi-do)

  • 공정자;조미아;이부미
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.131-154
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 경기도 A시 도서관 사례를 중심으로 취약계층 어린이를 대상으로 시행한 찾아가는 독서프로그램의 효과를 분석하였다. A시 도서관은 방문교사를 활용하여 어린이의 수준과 흥미에 맞는 책을 비대면으로 책만 배달하거나, 대면으로 책을 읽어주고 책 배달을 함께 하였다. 2022년 프로그램 참여자는 103가정 158명으로 이 중 책 배달은 67가정 103명, 책 읽어주기는 36가정 55명이다. 취약계층 어린이와 양육자를 대상으로 사업 시작과 종료 시기에 독서 효과 측정지표를 설문으로 조사하여 비교 분석하였고, 방문교사와 인터뷰를 하였다. 분석결과 책 배달과 책 읽어주기 중 어린이의 수준과 흥미를 파악하고 상호작용이 큰 책 읽어주기의 효과가 높았다. 연령상으로 독서경험을 쉽게 습득할 수 있는 유아가 초등학생보다 독서 효과가 더 좋았다. 계속 참여집단보다 신규 참여집단을 대상으로 한 프로그램이 약간 더 효과적이었다. 이외에 프로그램 시행 후 독서 흥미, 독서 태도, 독서환경, 독서 상호작용, 자아존중감, 사회성, 언어능력, 독서능력, 자기주도적 학습능력, 도서관 이용률 등에서 향상되었다.

고등학생의 학교생활기록부 독서활동 기록에 대한 인식 및 개선 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study of Perception and Improvement in Records for Reading Activities in High School Student)

  • 최영임
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.5-21
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 고등학교 학교생활기록부 독서활동 기록에 대한 인식을 조사하고, 분석된 자료를 토대로 학교생활기록부 독서활동 기록 개선 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 고등학생 120명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하고 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 종합해보면 '독서활동상황' 기록에 대한 만족도, 독서활동 기록의 필요성, 독서활동 기록 방법 등에서 부정적인 반응이 나타났다. 고등학생들의 독서활동이 활성화되기 위해서는 현재 기록 방법을 개선할 필요가 있다. 학생들이 독서를 통해 성장한 내용을 도서명으로는 확인할 수 없기 때문에 성장과정을 이해할 수 있는 다양한 독후활동 기록, 교과교사와의 상호작용 활동 등을 기록하는 방법으로 개선할 필요가 있다. 본 연구가 대학의 학생부종합전형에서 독서평가 방법의 변화와 학교 현장의 바람직한 독서문화에 큰 역할을 할 것을 기대한다.

만 3~5세 유아를 위한 부모 문해 상호작용 평정척도 개발 및 타당화 연구 (The Development and Validity of the Parent's Literacy Interaction Rating Scale for Preschool Children)

  • 손승희;김명순
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a scale for evaluation of Parent's Literacy Interaction Rating Scale (PLIRS) for preschool children and to examine its validity and reliability. The participants of this study were 342 Korean mothers with children of 3 to 5 year olds. The methods for data analysis included item analysis, factor analysis for construct validity, Pearson correlations between PLIRS and two sub tests of EC-HOME for concurrent validity, and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ for reliability. The item discrimination was determined by comparing the highest and lowest groups using Chi-square (${\chi}^2$), and Cramer's V. The 25 items of the scale were found to be satisfactory in item discrimination. The concurrent validity was also identified by correlation between PLIRS and two sub tests of EC-HOME. Factor analysis revealed that the structure of the PLIRS consisted of three factors: 'open interaction', 'directive interaction', and 'picture-book reading interaction'. 'Open interaction' is based on 'Whole Language Approach', such as 'I have my child write as he/she likes even if they spell wrongly.' 'Directive interaction' is based on 'Code Emphasis Approach', such as 'I have my child take dictation.' 'Picture-book reading interaction' is how parents read picture-book with her/his children, such as 'When I read a picture book to my child, I ask various questions about a book story.' The Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ for internal consistency reliability range was .78 to .87 for three subscales. It was concluded that PLIRS was valid and reliable to examine the literacy interaction between parents and children in home.

Cooperative and Collaborative Learning through Reciprocal Peer Tutoring in EFL University Reading Instruction

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Ouk
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate a group activity, reciprocal peer tutoring (RPT), in order to investigate advantages and challenges of RPT in promoting cooperative and collaborative learning environment for EFL University reading instruction. The participants in this study were 89 students taking an English reading course at a Korean university. RPT is a learning strategy whereby learners help each other and learn by teaching. This program was supported by a Vygotskyan perspective which assumes that learners gain mastery and develop cognitive skills through social interaction with more proficient others and their environment. This study relied particularly on participant perceptions through questionnaire survey and Anonymous Online class Report of the course. This study showed various advantages for tutors such as learning through teaching and becoming more autonomous and responsible for their own learning. Non-threatening and highly motivating learning atmosphere are parts of benefits for tutees. Other advantages for tutees included improved level of academic self-confidence, and motivation. This study also revealed several drawbacks associated with the problem of inaccuracy in students' production and students' demand for more direct teacher role. (182 words).

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당뇨교육자료 자료의 이독성과 적합성 평가 (Readability and Suitability Evaluation of Educational Materials on Diabetes Mellitus)

  • 진영란;최경원
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the readability and suitability of patients' education materials on DM. A total of 34 materials on DM from public health centers, general hospitals, and internet web sites were evaluated for readability by 'graded system of vocabulary', and suitability by 'The Korean version of SAM(Suitability Assessment of Materials)'. On the average, 28.3% of 1st grade reading level words, 27.1% of 5th grade level and over were included in educational materials. For suitability, 6(17.6%) were judged superior, 20(58.8%) adequate, 8(23.6%) inadequate. The reading level of the materials was higher than the recommended reading level(6th grade reading level). For suitability, most of materials were inadequate in some of items such as 'summary or review included', 'context given', 'interaction used'. It is proposed that in the development of patients' educational materials, health literacy of target population should be considered.

웹기반 과정 중심 독서 교육 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Web-based Process Oriented Reading Education System)

  • 엄정화;이재호
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 웹기반 독서교육 시스템의 새로운 모델을 제안한다. 기존의 웹기반 독서교육 시스템은 학습자들의 상호작용 강화 및 독서 흥미를 높이는 데는 효과적이었으나 독서의 결과 지도에만 치중하여 장시간을 요하는 독서 과정에서 웹기반 시스템의 활용도는 극히 미진하였다. 본 논문에서는 독서교육을 읽기 전, 읽는 중, 읽은 후의 활동으로 세분화하고 각 단계에서 활용할 수 있는 웹기반 독서 전략들을 개발하여 교사와 학생, 학부모의 적극적인 상호작용이 이루어지도록 하였으며 전문가 협력학습, 문제해결학습 등 국어과의 교수-학습 유형에 따른 전략의 적용 방법을 제시함으로써 정규 교과 시간의 독서 지도가 활성화 되도록 하였다.

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대화식 책읽기 부모교육 프로그램이 언어발달지체 아동 어머니의 책읽기 상호작용 행동에 미치는 영향 (The effect of dialogic reading program on verbal behaviors in mothers of children with developmental language delays)

  • 오영신;김정미
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2007년도 한국음성과학회 공동학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2007
  • Dialogic reading program is designed to involve children actively during shared reading and to provide a rich avenue for language development. The present study is to examine the effects of the modified dialogic reading program on parent-child interactions in parents of children with developmental language delays. six children with developmental language delays and their parents were participated. This 4 week program was composed of three group sessions and one individual feedback session. Parent-child interactions were videotaped before and after the program. As a result, all six parents showed increase in positive behaviors during the interaction after completing the program. And negative behaviors were partly decreased. These results were discussed in conclusions.

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만 5세 유아의 읽기능력, 어휘력과 개인·환경 변인이 초등학교 1학년 읽기이해능력과 어휘력에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Reading Ability and Vocabulary at Age 5 and Personal Environment Variables of Children on First Grade Reading Comprehension Ability and Vocabulary)

  • 이기숙;김순환;정종원
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2011
  • This study sought to examine the impact of reading ability and vocabulary at age 5, as well as analyzing the impact which children's gender, parental education level and family income level has on reading comprehension ability and vocabulary at the first grade level in primary school. The study also sought to compare the characteristics of the results obtained in Korea and Japan on this particular research topic. For the Korean part of the study, 328 first grade Korean children, who had participated in the initial testing as five-year olds and agreed to participate in the longitudinal study were tested; whereas in Japan, 215 students were tested. The study results indicated that, in the case of Korea, reading comprehension ability in the first grade was affected by vocabulary and reading abilities at age 5, gender, as well as the mother's education level, in that order. In Japan, it was affected in the order of vocabulary, gender, and father's education level. In terms of first grade vocabulary, in the case of Korea, it was affected in the order of vocabulary and reading ability at age 5 and father's education level; whereas in Japan, it was affected in the order of vocabulary, gender, and reading ability. In both Korea and Japan, at age 5, vocabulary was shown to have a more significant impact than reading ability on both of language ability and vocabulary in the subsequent primary school period. As such, it can be seen that more interest should be shown not only in the ability to read at age 5 but also in expanding the vocabulary of children at this age through appropriate interaction and support.

읽기 그룹 활동에서 그룹원간의 역할활동과 교사의 역할에 대하여 (On group dynamics and teacher's role in a reading group)

  • 나경희;이선
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.77-106
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to investigate how the four college students interact with one another to discuss and construct meaning in a small reading group. Additionally, this study attempts to examine how the participants played their roles in the group. Data sources consisted of transcripts of the students' interactions, questionnaires and informal interviews, and the researchers' observation notes. The data revealed that the participants contributed fairly steadily to the interactions by checking with own grammatical knowledge, providing lexical information, understanding the micro level context, and presenting the macro level context. Several pedagogical implications are presented for the practical classroom. Findings of the study suggest effective ways to implement group activities in reading classes and a teacher's role for optimum group learning.

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그림책읽기 후속활동이 영아의 언어 및 사회.정서발달에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Follow-up Activities after Reading Picture Books on Language and Socio-emotional Development of Infants)

  • 이화진;서현아
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.455-469
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to find out how follow-up activities of reading picture books influenced infants' language and socio-emotional development. Subjects of this study were 27 2-year-old infants at public day care centers in Busan. After implementing follow-up activities of reading picture books for 8 weeks, this study tried to investigate changes in infants' language and socio-emotional development. Results of this study are as follows. First, follow-up activities of reading pictures have brought positive impacts on infants' language ability. Results indicate a positive influence on infants' expressive and acceptive language ability. Second, follow up activities have also enhanced infants' socio-emotional development. Sepcifically, they have been effective in improving infants' low-level socio-emotional development such as 'internal control', 'peer interaction', and 'achievement motivation'. It is expected that the follow-up activities developed by this research would help to enhance infants' language development and socio-emotional development.