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기록물 사이버교육의 학습만족도 향상을 위한 영향 요인 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing the Learning Satisfaction of Records Management Cyber Education)

  • 나경원;장우권
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.61-82
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구는 국가기록원에서 개설되어 운영되고 있는 기록관리 사이버교육 학습만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해서 알아보는데 있다. 사이버교육은 입문 과정, 심화 과정, 교양 과정으로 이루어졌다. 학습만족도 주요 요인으로 '내용구성의 타당성, 교수·학습자 간 상호작용, 학습동기, 학습태도의 적극성, 이용환경의 용이성, 조직의 지원정도'를 설정하였다. 각 교육과정의 사이버교육 학습만족도에 대한 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사는 기록물관리 전문요원이 배치된 107개 기관을 대상으로 실시하였으며 추가적인 심층인터뷰도 실시하였다. 설문분석은 요인분석·독립표본 t검정·ANOVA분석·상관분석·다중회귀분석 등으로 이루어졌다. 연구결과, 학습만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 교수·학습자간 상호작용, 학습동기, 내용구성의 타당성 순으로 나타났다.

MOOC(Massive Open Online Course)의 교육적 문제점과 개선책, 그리고 대학과 융합 방안 (Educational Problems with MOOC, Suggestions, and Convergence of MOOC and Universities)

  • 양단희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 미국에서 실시된 MOOC(Massive Open Online Course)와 온라인 강좌를 대상으로 한 주요 설문조사 결과들을 토대로 MOOC의 문제점들을 도출하였다. 그리고 현재의 IT 기술 상태에서 MOOC를 어떻게 개선하여 대학 교육과 융합시킬지에 대해 다음과 같은 주요 결과와 시사점을 제시하였다. 첫째, MOOC의 massiveness 문제는 분반 수업으로, openness 문제는 Level 테스트 후 수준별 강좌 제공으로, onlineness 문제는 Flipped Learning으로 보완하여 개선시킨다. 둘째, MOOC를 기존 대학교육과 융합시킬 때 무학점용 강좌는 본 연구에서 제안한 개선된 MOOC 방식을 사용한다. 학점용 강좌는 학과 단위로 온라인 공통강좌를 기본으로 Flipped Learning 방식으로 운영하되, 가능하면 온라인 심화강좌와 보충강좌를 더불어 제공한다. 셋째, MOOC는 수준별 강좌로 제작될수록, 교육중심대학 위주로 제작될수록 그 활용 범위가 넓어질 수 있다.

조기 뇌동맥류 수술전에 항섬유소융해제 치료의 이점 (Benefits of Antifibrinolytic Therapy before Early Aneurysm Surgery)

  • 김종문;강성돈
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.729-733
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    • 2001
  • Objective : Antifibrinolytic treatment after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage has been shown to have no significant effect on outcome since a reduction in the rate of rebleeding was offset by an increase in the incidence of hydrocephalus and ischemic events. As the results of early aneurysm surgery and a change of strategy in the intensive medical treatment, outcome in patients with cerebral ischemia has been improved. On the other hand, rebleeding still remains as a major cause of death. A short course of tranexamic acid(TA) was tried to study its efficacy and safety in reducing the incidence of rebleeding before aneurysm surgery. Methods : A total of 507 patients with ruptured cerebral aneurysm operated within 3 days after the attack from 1990 to 1999 were included in this study. Group A consisted of 302 consecutive patients treated from 1990 through 1995 served as control. Two hundred-five patients in group B were treated with TA from 1996 through 1999. Both groups were evaluated for comparability of demographic and clinical variables including age, Hunt-Hess grade, Fisher grade, aneurysm location, hypertension, day of surgery, and initial hydrocephalus. The relationships of TA with rebleeding, ischemia, and chronic hydrocephalus were also studied. Results : There was no significant difference in patient demographics and clinical characteristics between group A and group B. Sixteen patients(5.3%) suffered a recurrent hemorrhage in group A and three(1.5%) in group B(p<0.05). Chronic hydrocephalus requiring a shunt was found in a significantly greater proportion in group B than in group A(p<0.05). The incidence of cerebral ischemia was not elevated in group B compared with group A. Conclusion : Considering the fact that the reduction of fatal rebleeding outweighed the increased incidence of hydrocephalus, the authors believe that a short course of TA is beneficial in diminishing the risk of rebleeding prior to early surgical intervention.

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AMIS기법 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of AMIS Method)

  • 정진혁
    • 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한교통학회 1999년도 제36회 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • The methods currently in use to evaluate traffic impacts on the transportation network involve some fundamental shortcomings. First, the methodss do not properly take into account regional and local traffic impacts on the transportation network simultaneously. Second, temporal distribution of traffic, a major contributor to transportation problems, is not accurately accounted for. Third, traffic impact studies require costly and labor-intensive efforts to collect necessary data and to establish to collect necessary data and to establish traffic impact models. In this research, a new method called AMIS is developed for congestion management, access control, and impact simulation to overcome the shortcomings involved in the current methods. The new method is designed for a variety of scenarios such as access management strategies, land use policies, traffic impacts, and other congestion management strategies. This method can effectively be used, with little modification, anywhere in the United States. It is an improvement over the current traffic impact simulation methods that produces more reliable and accurate traffic impact estimates. The case studies conducted in this research have offered evidence that the new method, AMIS, is a credible congestion management tool. Most importantly, a case study presented in this paper illustrates how the new method can be used not only to estimate regional and local impacts of alternate supply management policies in the course of a day, but virtually on an hour-by-hour basis.

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건강운동을 위한 IT 융합기술의 접근 동향 (A Study of IT Convergence Technology For Health Exercise)

  • 강승애
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제15권3_2호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2015
  • IT 융합은 IT의 자체 고도화를 바탕으로 다른 분야의 기술개발과 산업발전을 견인하거나 새로운 산업창출을 목표로 국가전략적 차원에서 접근을 하고 있으며 연구자원을 집중 투자하고 있다. 이에 IT 융합은 주력산업을 고부가가치화하고, IT 신산업을 창출할 뿐만 아니라, 범부처적으로 추진하는 신성장동력 육성에 기여하는 첨단융합 산업분야로 부상하게 되었다. 건강관련 융합서비스는 기존의 질병 예방과 관리 중심의 치료기술 산업에서 운동/스포츠 및 재활 중심의 엔터테인먼트체험 산업으로 확장되는 추세이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 IT 융합에 대하여 그 중요성을 지니는 것만큼 건강운동과 관련된 IT 융합기술개발 동향을 파악하고 기존에 진행되었던 주요 기술개발과 융합산업 발전을 위한 방향에 관한 제언을 하고자 한다.

Successfully treated infective endocarditis caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus in extremely low birth weight infant

  • Jung, Sehwa;Jeong, Kyung Uk;Lee, Jang Hoon;Jung, Jo Won;Park, Moon Sung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2016
  • Survival rates of preterm infants have improved in the past few decades, and central venous catheters play an important role in the intensive medical treatment of these neonates. Unfortunately, these indwelling catheters increase the risk of intracardiac thrombosis, and they provide a nidus for microorganisms during the course of septicemia. Herein, we report a case of persistent bacteremia due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infant, along with vegetation observed on an echocardiogram, the findings which are compatible with a diagnosis of endocarditis. The endocarditis was successfully treated with antibiotic therapy, and the patient recovered without major complications. We suggest a surveillance echocardiogram for ELBW infants within a few days of birth, with regular follow-up studies when clinical signs of sepsis are observed.

High-fidelity와 Multi-mode 시뮬레이션을 이용한 학습 효과 비교 : 심정지 환자 응급간호 적용 (Comparison of Learning Effects using High-fidelity and Multi-mode Simulation: An Application of Emergency Care for a Patient with Cardiac Arrest)

  • 류언나;하은호;조진영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Simulation-based learning has become a powerful method to improve the quality of care and help students meet the challenges of increasingly complex clinical practice settings. The purpose of this study was to identify the learning effects using high-fidelity SimMan and multi-mode simulation. Methods: Participants in this study were 38 students who were enrolled in an intensive course for a major in nursing at R college. Collected data were analyzed using Chi-square, t-test, and independent t-test with the SPSS 18.0 for Windows Program. Results: There were no statistically significant differences in learning effects between high-fidelity SimMan and multi-mode simulation group. However, skills in clinical performance in the high-fidelity SimMan group were higher than in the multi-mode group (p=.014), communication in clinical performance in multi-mode simulation group was higher than in the high-fidelity SimMan group (p<.001). Conclusion: Multi-mode simulation with a standardized patient is an effective learning method in many ways compared to a high-fidelity simulator. These results suggest that multi-mode simulation be offered to students in nursing colleges which cannot afford to purchase a high-fidelity simulator, or offered as an alternative.

간호개념 교육이 학생들의 간호개념형성에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Effects of Education for Nursing Concept to the Nursing Conceptualization for Nursing Students)

  • 이경혜;하영수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study was investigated the effects of education for nursing concept to the nursing students who are not attended to major course of nursing education in nursing college. it is hoped that this education for nursing concept will be contribute to positive nursing conceptualization for nursing students. The data for this study obtained from 118 students in attending college of nursing Ewha womens University(1st year; 62, End year; 56). 1st year students(experimental group) was attended to the education for nursing concept by investigators and 2nd year students(control .group) did not. After then tested to two group: Pre and post test for experimental group and post test only to control group. The results obtained were as follows: 1) In experimental group, pre-test mean score was 116.19(SD 50.46) and post-test mean score was 253.02 (SD 66.56). Therefore post-test mean score was higher than pre-test mean score (p=0.0001). 2) There were different score between the experimental group and control group. Control group was higher(207.58, SD 52.42) than experimental group(116.19, SD 50.46) at the pre-test (p=0.0002), but experimental group(253.02, SD 66.56) was higher than control group. (207 58, SD 52.42) at post-test(p=0.0001). These results implied that early intensive education for nursing concept might have positive effects on nursing conceptualization for nursing students.

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핵심역량과 융합교육에 초점을 둔 과학과 교육과정 개선방향 연구 (Research on Ways to Improve Science Curriculum Focused on Key Competencies and Creative Fusion Education)

  • 곽영순;손정우;김미영;구자옥
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2014
  • 미래 사회의 변화는 미래 교육의 변화를 요청하며, 이러한 미래교육의 변화 요청을 과학과 교육과정에서도 적극적으로 반영해 나갈 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 현재 교육과정인 2009개정 과학과 교육과정에 대한 실태를 진단하고, 미래교육의 변화 방향에 비추어 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구는 초 중 고 과학교사 447명의 설문조사와 12명의 전문가 심층면담을 통해 과학과 교육과정의 주요 쟁점 및 개선 방안을 탐색하였다. 과학과 선택과목 구성, 일반선택과목인 융합형 '과학', 과학 과목 집중이수제, 진로집중과정, 과학과 선택과목의 이수단위 증감, 대학 입시에서 과학과 선택과목 간 형평성 등으로 구분하여 2009개정 과학과 교육과정의 문제점을 살펴보았다. 이어서 현장교사들과 전문가들이 제안한 과학과 교육과정 개정방향들 중 핵심역량과 융합교육에 초점을 두고 과학과 교육과정을 구상하는 방안을 탐색하였다. 그 결과 과학과의 핵심역량은 기존 교육과정에서 강조한 문제해결력, 의사소통 능력뿐만 아니라 기초학습능력과 자아정체성, 도덕적 역량 등이 추가되어야 함을 알 수 있었다. 융합교육은 다른 교과와의 융합 이전에 과학과 내부 과목 간 융합이 먼저 이뤄져야하며, 과학 과목을 중심으로 한 STEM 형태의 융합이 바람직함을 알았다. 이러한 결과를 실천하기 위해서는 과학과 교육과정 연구 개발을 전담할 교육과정 개발센터의 구축이 필요하다.

판지를 이용한 입원실 위생 수납가구 개발에 관한 연구 - 상두대 개발을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Development of Sanitary Cabinet Made of Cardboard in the Ward - Focus on developing the bedside Table -)

  • 이낙현;김미숙
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the hospital infection has emerged as a major concern in the media. In everyday life, but not good if the infection refers to infection with the population living in the hospital. The case with which the equipment is used in a hospital if the person mediating and mediated, patients sometimes with the pathogen causing the disease to their patients. disease in our country for some time, and Mers is finished, large hospitals are taking place is a change in hygiene and operating systems. The Mers is spreading visits and influenced the patient or patient care. And the hygiene to limit the visiting hours for hospital infection prevention and stabilization of the patient. The infection, especially infection among patients and patients but a number of factors, from the emergency room or intensive care unit of frequent hospital contacts between patients with infection and of course, furniture for storing multiple people to use in the ward also become a source of infection. Hospital, another patient is a Cabinet that used to accept the next patient will cause a secondary infection and the role of infectious agents. Therefore, the general public will have a nervousness in the hospital, also medical care needed to avoid the problem occurred. This study examines such issues for the Cabinet of the hospital with a secondary infection is concerned, eco-friendly and hygienic storage furniture and one-off development that will help to improve the hospital environment for research purposes.