• 제목/요약/키워드: integrated drivers

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.026초

연령대에 따른 주관적 주의능력과 외부환경 적응능력이 운전이동성에 미치는 영향에서의 차이: 동기특성의 조절효과 (Differential Effects of Subjective Evaluation for Attention and Situation Adaptability on Driving Mobility as a Function of Driver's Age: Moderating Effect of Motivation)

  • 이재식;주미정;김정호;이원영;류준범;오주석
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.457-479
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 다양한 연령대의 운전자 집단(대학생, 중년 및 고령운전자)에 따라 주의능력 및 외부환경 적응능력에 대한 주관적 역량평가와 운전이동성 사이의 관련성에 차이가 있는지, 그리고 이러한 관련성이 운전자들의 동기특성에 따라 차별적으로 달라질 수 있는지 살펴보았다. 본 연구의 주요 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 운전자의 연령 증가에 따라 주관적 운전역량 평가 수준이 낮아지는 경향이 있었고, 특히 외부환경 적응능력에 대한 평가는 고령운전자 집단뿐만 아니라 중년운전자 집단에게서도 낮아질 수 있다는 것이 관찰되었다. 둘째, 주의능력에 대한 주관적 평가는 세 개의 운전자 집단 모두에서 운전이동성을 정적으로 예측하였으나 외부환경 적응능력은 고령운전자 집단에서만 이러한 관련성이 관찰되었다. 셋째, 대학생운전자 집단과 중년운전자 집단의 경우 두 가지 동기특성 중 접근동기만이 정적으로 운전이동성을 예측하였으나, 고령운전자 집단의 경우는 회피동기만이 부적으로 운전이동성을 예측하였다. 넷째, 중년운전자 집단의 경우에는 접근동기 수준이 높고 주의능력에 대한 주관적 평가가 높을수록 운전이동성이 증가하였으나, 고령운전자 집단의 경우는 회피동기 수준이 높고 자신의 외부환경 적응능력이 저하되어 있다고 평가할수록 운전이동성이 유의하게 낮아지는 경향이 관찰되었다. 이러한 결과는 운전자의 운전이 동성에 미치는 주관적 운전역량 평가와 동기특성의 효과가 운전자의 연령대별로 차별화될 수 있다는 것을 시사한다.

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A Novel Zero-Crossing Compensation Scheme for Fixed Off-Time Controlled High Power Factor AC-DC LED Drivers

  • Chang, Changyuan;Sun, Hailong;Zhu, Wenwen;Chen, Yao;Wang, Chenhao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1661-1668
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    • 2016
  • A fixed off-time controlled high power factor ac-dc LED driver is proposed in this paper, which employs a novel zero-crossing-compensation (ZCC) circuit based on a fixed off-time controlled scheme. Due to the parasitic parameters of the system, the practical waveforms have a dead region. By detecting the zero-crossing boundary, the proposed ZCC circuit compensates the control signal VCOMP within the dead region, and is invalid above this region. With further optimization of the parameters KR and Kτ of the ZCC circuit, the dead zone can be eliminated and lower THD is achieved. Finally, the chip is implemented in HHNEC 0.5μm 5V/40V HVCMOS process, and a prototype circuit, delivering 7~12W of power to several 3-W LED loads, is tested under AC input voltage ranging from 85V to 265V. The test results indicate that the average total harmonic distortion (THD) of the entire system is approximately 10%, with a minimum of 5.5%, and that the power factor is above 0.955, with a maximum of 0.999.

Classification of Colon Cancer Patients Based on the Methylation Patterns of Promoters

  • Choi, Wonyoung;Lee, Jungwoo;Lee, Jin-Young;Lee, Sun-Min;Kim, Da-Won;Kim, Young-Joon
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2016
  • Diverse somatic mutations have been reported to serve as cancer drivers. Recently, it has also been reported that epigenetic regulation is closely related to cancer development. However, the effect of epigenetic changes on cancer is still elusive. In this study, we analyzed DNA methylation data on colon cancer taken from The Caner Genome Atlas. We found that several promoters were significantly hypermethylated in colon cancer patients. Through clustering analysis of differentially methylated DNA regions, we were able to define subgroups of patients and observed clinical features associated with each subgroup. In addition, we analyzed the functional ontology of aberrantly methylated genes and identified the G-protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway as one of the major pathways affected epigenetically. In conclusion, our analysis shows the possibility of characterizing the clinical features of colon cancer subgroups based on DNA methylation patterns and provides lists of important genes and pathways possibly involved in colon cancer development.

Integrated QR Payment System (QRIS): Cashless Payment Solution in Developing Country from Merchant Perspective

  • Nathan Eleazar Rafferty;Ahmad Nurul Fajar
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.630-655
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    • 2022
  • This paper examines the integrated QR code payment service (QRIS) adoption by retailers in Indonesia. Indonesia started its cashless journey in 2017 by using electric money in card form. As the country keeps developing, Indonesia has planned to integrate its payment towards a cross-border payment using QR codes by 2025 in the South East Asian region. Facing government vision, MSMEs that act as the significant economy wheel in Indonesia was required to be prepared to face the multi-cultural, multi-currency, and the new tech innovation for doing transactions. However, as a developing country, Indonesia faced significant problems with its infrastructure, which made it hard for merchants to access digital payment. As infrastructure was a common problem for developing countries, Indonesia also faced financial inclusion, lack of digital knowledge, a high amount of cash use, and socialization that made low digital payment penetration. Therefore, as there was a need to increase digital payment penetration for ASEAN integrated payment, this study found that merchant compatibility, facilitating conditions, trust, and relative advantages are drivers for MSMEs using this payment method. Further, this research provides propositions for banks, financial institutions, and governments to develop and evolve towards a cashless ecosystem, especially for a country lacking infrastructure.

LED Driver Solution for Backlighting large TFT-LCD Panels with Adaptive Power Control & Video Synchronization

  • Dhayagude, Tushar;Dilip, S;Santo, Hendrik;Vi, Kien;Chen, Sean;Kim, Min-Jong;Schindler, Matt;Ghoman, Ran
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1487-1490
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    • 2008
  • mSilica developed a scalable integrated circuit solution for driving multiple arrays of LEDs to backlight TFT-LCD panels. The drivers incorporate adaptive power control of the DC-DC power supply powering the LEDs to improve the efficiency while synchronizing PWM dimming with video timing signals VSYNC and HSYNC to reduce motion blur.

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Low Temperature Poly-Si TFT Technology for Small Sized TFT-LCDs

  • Ha, Yong-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2002
  • Small sized LTPS TFT-LCDs are developed and evaluated. Sine the fabrication process is optimized for the productivity of huge glass substrate, the pattern size is above 5${\mu}m$. The panels with integrated digital data drivers are not satisfactory to compete with a-Si technology. Therefore, LTPS panels are implemented by PMOS technology and it is proved that they can be competitive with a-Si TFT-LCDs in terms of performance and cost.

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PMOS 집적회로 제작기법을 사용한 Seven Segment Decoder/Driver의 설계와 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a Seven Segment Decoder/Driver with PMOS Technology)

  • 김충기;박형규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1978
  • Medium scale 집적회로인 BCD to seven segment decoder/driver를 P-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor집적회로 제작 기법으로 설계, 제작하였다. 본 소자는 특별히 common cathode seven segment light emitting diode에 적합하도록 설계되었다. decoder logic은 직렬로 연결된 두 개의 Read-Only-Memory로 구성되어 있으며 driver로는 channel이 넓은 FET를 사용하였다. 제작된 집적회로는 전원 전압이 -7 volt에서 -26 volt까지 변화할 때 정상적으로 동작하였으며 LED각 segment 전류의 non-uniformity는 약 ±10%이었다.

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비접촉 회전 스테이지에의 구동 원리로서의 횡자속 원주형 유도 방법 (Transverse flux circumferential induction method as a driving principle of the contact-free revolving stage)

  • 김효준;정광석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2005
  • Compared with linear induction principle, the transverse flux circumferential induction principle is suggested as a driving mechanism of the revolving stage, which can rotate contactlessly without any supporting structure. The stage realizes the integrated motion of levitation, rotation, and planar perturbation, using the two-axis forces, normally directed force of the air-gap and tangential force, of the induction drivers mounted on the stator uniformly. In this paper, the force generating mechanism of the stage is described in detail. First, the various core shapes generating the transverse flux are analyzed to guarantee the proper thrust force. And the vector force intensity of the circumferential induction driver constituting the stage is compared with that of the linear induction driver. Especially it is shown that the magnetic force of the suggested system can be modeled with the linear equivalent model, including the test verification.

자동차 급발진을 대비하기 위한 통합 모듈 설계 (The Design of the Integrated Module to Cope with Sudden Unintended Acceleration)

  • 차제희;장종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2016
  • 현재 자동차 시장에서는 IT와 자동차가 결합되며 여러 가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있는 모델들이 출시되고 있다. 이러한 변화는 운전에 관련하여 편리하고 유용한 기능을 많이 쓸 수 있다는 장점이 있는 반면 이러한 전자장비들의 오작동으로 인해 간간히 발생하는 차량의 결함은 심각한 사고를 유발할 수 있다. 그중 가장 심각하다고 판단되는 자동차 급발진 사고는 운전자의 목숨까지도 위협하는 심각한 결함이다. 하지만 급발진사고는 사고의 원인조차 정확하게 규명되지 않았으며 대비가 충분히 이루어지지 않아 제조사 측에서는 운전자 부주의라는 답변으로 책임을 회피하고 있으며 그에 따라 운전자의 부담은 계속해서 증가하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 통합 모듈을 통해 운전석 내부의 영상과 자동차의 엑셀과 브레이크 등 제어부분의 상태를 데이터화 시켜 급발진 사고를 대비하기 위한 시스템을 설계 하였다.

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The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Religiosity, Individual Social Responsibility, and Corporate Financial Performance in South Korea

  • JANG, Sumi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2021
  • The study investigates the mediating effect of Korean firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the relationship between Korean executives' religiosity, their individual social responsibility (ISR), and corporate financial performance (CFP). As executives lead the firms' strategies and policies, their religiosity or ISR may have a significant influence in attaining the firm's CSR and influencing CFP. The upper echelon theory, agency theory, and stakeholder theory are used to explain the link between individual-level drivers of CSR, a firm's CSR, and CFP. The upper echelon theory, agency theory, and stakeholder theory are integrated into the conceptual model, which explains the relationships between proposed constructs in this study. This study employs survey data of 421 Korean companies. The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) technique was used to test the proposed hypotheses. The main result shows that Korean executives' religiosity and their ISR positively influence CFP when mediated by CSR. The findings of this study suggest that Korean executives' personal values such as their religiosity and ISR can impact the firm's CSR activities or financial performance. Overall, this paper responds to the recent calls in the CSR literature to examine the individual-level drivers from non-western contexts by shedding more light on the Korean context.