• Title/Summary/Keyword: integral point

검색결과 522건 처리시간 0.023초

운동중인 등방성 플라즈마 층으로 덮인 도체 실린더 슬랏 안테나의 복사특성 (Radition characteristics of a slot antenna in a conducting cylinder convered with a moving isotropic plasma layer)

  • 김남태
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the radiation characteristics of a slot annenna in conduction cylinder covered with a moving isotropic plasma layer are analyzed. Integral representations of the eletromagnetic fields in the spectral domain radiated through the plasma layer are derived and converted into the fields in the spacial domain by saddle-point ingegration. Radiation null which brings about distorion in the radiation parrern is explained by the zero of integrand in an asymptotic integral as a function of plasma and velocity parameters. Numerical results for a radiation null calculated from various plasma and velocity parameters correspond to the results of planner structure.

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Existence and Non-Existence of Positive Solutions of BVPs for Singular ODEs on Whole Lines

  • LIU, YUJI;YANG, PINGHUA
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.997-1030
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    • 2015
  • This paper is concerned with integral type boundary value problems of second order singular differential equations with quasi-Laplacian on whole lines. Sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence and non-existence of positive solutions are established. The emphasis is put on the non-linear term $[{\Phi}({\rho}(t)x^{\prime}(t))]^{\prime}$ involved with the nonnegative singular function and the singular nonlinearity term f in differential equations. Two examples are given to illustrate the main results.

Java 언어에 structure type의 도입 (The Structure Type Introduced in Java)

  • 이호석
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.1883-1895
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    • 1998
  • Java 프로그램밍 언어는 general-purpose concurrent object-oriented 언어로 알려져 있다. Java 언어는 개념과 구문 모두가 매우 간결하고 통일되어 있으며 인터넷 환경에서 최대한 활용되도록 하기 위하여 가상기계 개념을 도입하여 목적코드를 생성한다. 프로그래밍 언어에서 가장 중요한 부분이 data type 부분이다. Java 언어는 primitive type과 reference type을 지원한다. Primitive type과 reference type을 지원한다. Primitive type에는 boolean type integral type이 있다. Integral type에는 character, byte, short integer, integer, long integer, single-precision 과 double-precision floating point number가 있다. Reference type에는 class type, interface type, array type이 있다. 그러나 Java 언어는 general-purpose 프로그래밍 언어가 일반적으로 지원하는 structure type을 지원하지 않는다. 대신에 class type이 structure type을 포함하여 지원하는 구조로 되어 있다. 그러나 class type과 structure type은 서로 상이한 data type으로 판단된다. 따라서 Java 언어가 general-purpose의 성격을 가지기 위해서는 structure type을 명시적으로 지원하는 것이 바람직하다고 생각된다. 이 논문은 structure type을 Java 언어에 포함시킬 것을 제안한다.

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강섬유를 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트의 파괴 특성 (Fracture Properties of High Strength Steel Fiber Concrete)

  • 김화중;이준철;이재민;곽민석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.415-416
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 강섬유를 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트의 파괴 특성을 보여준다. 실험에 사용된 강섬유는 결합제의 용적비에 대한 0.5%, 0.75%. 1%를 사용하였고, 노치길이는 0, 15, 40, 45mm로 변화를 주었다. 3점 휨시험을 통해 J-integral($J_{Ic}$), $K_{Ic}$, $G_F$ deflection strength 그리고 fracture energy를 구하였다. 그 결과 섬유의 혼입은 콘크리트의 fracture energy를 향상시키는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Analytics of PIV Measurement and Its Application for Higher Performances

  • NISHIO Shigeru;SUGII Yasuhiko
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2001년도 Proceedings of 2001 Korea-Japan Joint Seminar on Particle Image Velocimetry
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2001
  • Present paper describes the principles of PIV measurement approaching from the analytical view, which enables to explain the general form of principles covering all the PIV measurement, and that gives theoretical basis for its higher measurement performances. The explanation of the measurement principles started from the definition of governing equation in differential form as same as the gradient method, and the integral along the particle path line was executed to show the principle of the correlation method with same basis. The integral processes clearly shows the analytical reason why the correlation peak gives the terminal point of path line, and how the effects of deformation and rotation of fluid appears in the correlation map. These results have no differences from our experiences and understandings of the conventional PIV measurement definition in final form. However, the analytical approach enable to understand those facts a priori, and it makes easy to achieve the innovative higher performances of measurement. Analytical explanation clearly shows the behavior of the residual errors caused by the fluid motion, and it enables to analyze the measurement uncertainty theoretically.

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인휠모터 차량의 주행 안정화 제어 알고리즘 연구 (A control algorithm for driving stability improvement of in-wheel motors vehicle)

  • 최승회;김진성;허훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a control algorithm for the improvement of yaw and velocity stability of electrical vehicle with two or four in-wheel motors is proposed. The vehicle is modeled with independently operative in-wheel motor wheels. Different frictions on the wheels are regarded as disturbances, which causes driving instability. In this situation the proposed algorithm enables stabilizing the yaw motion and velocity of vehicle simultaneously. The proposed PID controller is composed with two techniques, which enhance the disturbance reject and point tracking performances. One is nonlinear gain function and the other one is improved integral controller operating as time based weight function. Simulation is conducted to reveal its efficient performance.

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Thermographic Detection of Surface Crack Using Holomorphic Function of Thermal Field

  • Kim, No-Hyu;Lim, Zong-Soo
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes an analytic method for infrared thermography to detect surface cracks in thin plates. Traditional thermographic method uses the spatial contrast of a thermal field, which is often corrupted by noise in the experiment induced mainly by emissivity variations of target surfaces. This study developed a robust analytic approach to crack detection for thermography using the holomorphic function of a temperature field in thin plate under steady-state thermal conditions. The holomorphic function of a simple temperature field was derived for 2-D heat flow in the plate from Cauchy-Riemann conditions, and applied to define a contour integral that varies depending on the existence and strength of singularity in the domain of integration. It was found that the contour integral at each point of thermal image reduced the noise and temperature variation due to heat conduction, so that it provided a clearer image of the singularity such as cracks.

제2종 Rredholm 적분방정식의 새로운 수식해법 (An Alternative Point-Matching Technique for Fredholm Integral Equations of Second Kind)

  • 이직열;김정기
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1985
  • Fredholm 제 2종 적분 방정식의 수치해법에 관한 새로운 기범을 제시하였다. 문제 영역의 절점에 데이터를 혼합 형태로 가함으로써 근사해를 구하였다. 수치 해법에서 오차를 줄이기 위하여 모든 절정에서 2번 연속 미분가능한 cubic B-spline 함수를 기저함수로 사용하였다. 기저함수로서 cubit B-spline 함수를 이용한 본 기법의 결과와 기저함수로 pulse 함수 test 함수로는 delta 함수를 이용한 모멘트법의 결과를 예제를 통하여 비교하였다. 또한 이 방법에 대한 수렴 조건을 기술 하였다.

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On the Improved Green Integral Equation applied to the Water-wave Radiation-Diffraction Problem

  • Do-Chun,Hong
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1987
  • It is shown that irregular frequencies in the source and doublet distribution method, can be eliminated if the Green function associated with Kelvin's source of pulsating strength, is modified only in the region inside the body at the level of the undisturbed free surface. The system of the resulting Green integral equation is augmented without loss of the square-integrable property of its kernel so hat the discretisation yield N linearly independent equations for N unknown variables. From the solution, the potential and velocity at any point on the wetted surface of a surface-piercing body can be found using the properties of the double layer composed of the source and normal doublet distribution.

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충격가진에 의한 진동판의 방사음에 대한 동특성 (Dynamic characteristics of Sound Radiated from a Vibrating Plate by Impact Force)

  • 오재응
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 1983
  • The transient sound radiation from the impact between a steel ball and a thick plate is analyzed theoretically and compared with experiment results. The derivation process itself is difficult to analyze sound radiation characteristics theoretically for a thick plate with some resonances but may be investigated from measured data. During mechanical impacts, arbitrary driving point importance for an elastic system enables to predict by using mechanical importance method. In order to obtain approximate solution for an impact model testing, the surface Helmholtz integral formulation based on the integral expression for pressure in the field in terms of surface pressure and normal velocity is used as a basis. A simple expression is developed for an impulsive response function, which is time dependent velocity potential and pressure for an impact may then be computed by a convolution of exciting force. In estimating of elastic-acoustical correlation problems, mechanical inertance, overall transfer function and radiation resistance obtained by signal processing techniques are used. The usefulness is confirmed by applying these methods prediction of arbitray driving pint inertance, radiated sound pressure and exciting force.

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