• 제목/요약/키워드: insulations

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.029초

다층 인슐레이션의 차음성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Research for Air-borne Noise Reduction of a Multi-layered Insulation)

  • 고강호;김영호;국형석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1185-1191
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses an experimental method for measuring the insertion loss (IL) performance of multi-layered insulations that are used in vehicles. Instead of two adjacent reverberation chambers which are generally used to measure the transmission loss (TL) of the large sound isolation materials, air-borne sound insulation tester was utilized to determine the IL and articulation index (AI) of standardized insulation materials. In comparison to reverberation chamber method, air-borne sound insulation tester method is more space-saving, more time-saving and more simple to the automotive acoustics. From the empirical results, it is found that the performances of insulation materials are closely connected with density of polyurethane foam, thickness of heavy layer, thickness of polyurethane foam, and application ratio to panel area.

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Optimization approach of insulation thickness of non-vacuum cryogenic storage tank

  • MZAD, Hocine;HAOUAM, Abdallah
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2020
  • Cryogenic insulation systems, with proper materials selection and execution, can offer the highest levels of thermal performance. Insulations are listed in order of increasing performance and, generally, in order of increasing cost. The specific insulation to be used for a particular application is determined through a compromise between cost, ease of application and the effectiveness of the insulation. Consequently, materials, representative test conditions, and engineering approach for the particular application are crucial to achieve the optimum result. The present work is based on energy cost balance for optimizing the thickness of insulated chambers, using foamed or multi layered cryogenic shell. The considered insulation is a uniformly applied outer layer whose thickness varies with the initial and boundary conditions of the studied vessel under steady-state radial heat transfer. An expression of the optimal insulation thickness derived from the total cost function and depending on the geometrical parameters of the container is presented.

모형실험실에서 바닥충격음 완충재의 발포율 및 바닥마감재의 변화에 따른 충격음 차단성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Floor Impact Sound Insulation by the Finishing Materials and Porous Ratio of Insulations of Floor Structure in Mock-up Test Room)

  • 김태희;오진균;신일섭;조창근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2003
  • It is increasing the interest on the comfortable dwelling environment and the efforts to solve the problem of the floor impact noise in apartment houses have been realized, as a result numerous products have been made. The purpose of this study is to investigate the sound insulation performances according to foaming rate of floor impact noise insulators and flooring coverings in Mock-up Test Room. The test results of impact insulation performance for each floor impact noise insulators is that double structure of insulator is excel than one in low-middle frequency band and as foaming rate go up, the sound insulation performance is improved.

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고속 비행체 연료공급 및 냉각계통 사례분석 (A Case Study on Fuel Supply and Cooling Systems of High-Speed Vehicles)

  • 최세영;박수용;최현경;전필선;박정배
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • In high-speed vehicle, selection of fuel, configuration of components and cooling system are required to solve the heating issue by aerodynamic heating and inner combustion process. This subsystem consists of fuel tank, supply pump, various control valve, heat exchanger, including reactor, connecting line, adiabatic structures and insulations. In this paper, applicable fuel property is considered at flight characteristic of hypersonic vehicles. In this regard, current state of fuel/cooling system technology is identified.

$SF_{6}$ 가스의 온도변화에 따른 절연특성 (The Characteristics of Insulation with Temperature Variations of $SF_{6}$)

  • 이광식;박광서;박경태;김이국;박창기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, insulations characteristics by temperature changes(+50~-50[$^{\circ}C$]) of $SF_{6}$ gas in the experimental chamber were studied. From this result, at the low temperature, the breakdown voltage was increased with a drop of temperature and an increase of inner pressure in GIS. In addition the ability of insulation of liquid $SF_{6}$ was higher than that of the highly pressurized $SF_{6}$ gas. That is, with progress of low temperature, the main reason of breakdown was not liquefaction of $SF_{6}$ but rapid decrease of inner pressure. This study will come in greatly handy for the insulation design of GIS in a hard cold region

배전급 해저케이블의 절연열화진단 (Insulation Aging Diagnostics of Submarine Medium Voltage Power Cables)

  • 모종명;이동영;송광용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2001
  • In this work, we have conducted insulation aging assessment and maintenance for submarine medium voltage power cable systems to discriminate and maintain bad cables economically. We have found that aging status of submarine cable systems are very poor and in progress. We have found that insulation status were improved with the replacement of cable terminations. We have confirmed with the electrical and structural analysis of terminations, that the poor aging status of cables are mainly caused not by the cable insulations but by the aging of cable terminations. From the above results, we have also confirmed that the domestic diagnostic system is successful and convenient for the discrimination and maintenance of the damaged cables economically.

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발전기 고정자 권선 절연상태의 상시 감시 시스템 개발 (Development of Continuous Monitoring System for Generator Stator Insulations)

  • 신병철;황돈하;김용주;김정우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2212-2214
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a novel Generator On-line Diagnosis System (GODS) is proposed. This system monitors the insulation condition of the stator winding by on-line measurements of partial discharge (PD). Sensor, such as SSC (Stator Slot Coupler) and RFCT (Radio Frequency Current Transformer) are used for PD measurement. PD signals are continuously measured and digitized with a high speed A/D converter to build the database of the generator's insulation condition. Also this system can communicate with the central monitoring system via RS-485. This helps more efficient operation and maintenance of the generator.

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고압전동기 고정자 권선 절연재료에서 유전정접 특성 (Characteristics of Dissipation Factor in High Voltage Motor Stator Insulations)

  • 모일순;김희동;이영준;주영호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2101-2103
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    • 1999
  • The insulation condition of stator windings was measured by dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) test in the six high voltage motors(rated 6.6kV) which had been in service for two years. The ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ of motor D and E was higher than that of the rest motors. The specimens were drawn out from stator windings of the high voltage motor and their were analyzed using scanning electron microscope (SEM). SEM result shows that large voids are present in the interface both turn insulation and groundwall insulation.

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LDPE에서 전기트리에 수반된 부분방전 펄스의 특성 (Properties of PD Pulses accompanying with Electrical Tree in LDPE)

  • 박영국;배민호;강성화;임기조;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1507-1509
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    • 1997
  • Property of insulation of electric machine is severely affected by process of electrical tree growing. Partial discharges(PD) have been used to determine degradation of insulations. In this paper, PD quantities detected and analyzed are PD magnitudes, repetition rates, phase angle distribution of PD pulses, and wavelet transformation. The wavelet transformation is an extended method of fourier transformation. The fourier transformation is a powerful tool for signal analysis, but it can't include informations for time. However the wavelet transformation analysis can include on the informations of time and frequencies at the same time. This paper discusses correlation between process of electrical tree growing and characteristics of PD in LDPE specimens.

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목탄충진 목재판넬의 특성 (Properties of Charcoal-Packed Wood Panel)

  • 김남훈;황원중;권구중;권성민
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • Five type boxes manufactured from cement(A), wood panel(B), charcoal-packed wood panel(C), plywood panel(D) and charcoal-packed plywood panel(E) were prepared. Relationship of preservation characteristic of strawberry and relative humidity, and properties of thermal and sound insulations in the boxes were examined. During the experimental duration, relative humidity in the cement box was highest and lowest in the charcoal-packed wood panel box. Weight loss of strawberry was greatest in charcoal-packed wood panel box and very little in cement box. In the boxes with charcoal-packed wood panel box and very little in cement box. In the boxes with charcoal, strawberry was preserved for 10 days without getting mold, but in cement box it was covered with mold in 3 days. The charcoal-packed boxes showed higher thermal insulation property than the cement box. There were no significant differences in the property of sound insulation among the 5 type boxes. Consequently, it is suggested that charcoal-packed wood panels can be used for a better ecomaterial.

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