• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulation deterioration

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Water Absorption Sensor of Generator Stator Bar Insulation using Cross Capacitance (크로스 커패시턴스를 이용한 발전기 고정자 권선 절연물 흡습 측정 센서)

  • Bae, Yong-Chae;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Doo-Young;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Lee, Rae-Deok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1972-1977
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    • 2011
  • The mechanical integrity of generator stator windings is one of the critical point because the electric power is generated and conducted to power system through these windings. To cool down the heat emitted from generator winding during its operation, a majority of generators use de-mineralized water characterized by high cooling efficiency. Contrary to such the excellent cooling efficiency, however, the damaged bar insulations attributed to the absorption of cooling water in the generator stator winding lead to highly time- and cost consuming efforts as well as to service deterioration due to unexpected forced outage of generator. It is described that the new design of water absorption sensor using cross capacitance for generator in power plant in order to increase the reliability of water absorption diagnostics for generator stator bar insulation.

Assessment of Insulation Condition for Hydro-generator (대용량 수치발전기의 절연진단에 의한 절연상태평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Park, Jong-Jin;Kim, Ki-Won;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1810-1812
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    • 2002
  • This test was performed to assess the insulation deterioration condition of the stator winding of Chung-Ju hydrogenerator #4 and Dae-Cheong hydrogenerator #2 which had been in service after being constructed 1980. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance polarization index(P.I.) AC current, dissipation factor(Tan ${\delta}$) and partial discharges ($Q_{max}$). The results of diagnostic tests were compared to factory test measurements.

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Improvement Strategy of the Sound Insulation Performance of a Corrugated Steel Panel (주름강판의 차음성능 향상 방안)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Seock-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2009
  • In a railway vehicle, corrugated steel panel is widely used for the floor panel because of its high bending stiffness and light weight. However, this panel shows lower sound insulation performance than that of the plate with the same weight. Especially, in a particular frequency band, transmission loss (TL) rapidly decreases and it results in the deterioration of TL of the overall floor panel. This study identifies that the remarkable drop in TL is caused from the local resonance of the periodic corrugated structure. This study shows that the frequency band of the TL drop can be controlled by the proper design of the corrugated structure. In addition, improvement effect of TL by attaching foam and glass wool is estimated by experiment. The purpose of the study is to provide the practical information for the improvement of the sound insulation performance of the corrugated steel.

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Properties of Thermal Performance on Stator Coil of Traction Motor by Accelerated Test (견인전동기 고정자 코일의 열적 열화특성)

  • Park Hyun-June;Lee Chang-Moo;Lee Han-Min;Jang Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.606-610
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    • 2003
  • The 200 class insulation system which adopted to traction motor have excellent dielectric strength but weaken to thermal stress therefore deterioration phenomena analysis according to thermal stress is necessary. Accelerated thermal aging tests have been used to determine thermal reliability of stator coils used as traction motor in electric multiple unit. The conventional aging test is carried on according to IEC 60034-18-31 and IEEE Std. 275-1992. Variation in insulation resistance, P.I, capacitance, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$) and partial discharge are measured during the aging cycle. Sample coils for traction motor were tested by accelerated aging test which composed of heat, vibration and moisture. Reliability and expected life were evaluated on the insulation system for traction motor.

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A Study on the Reduction Method and the Analysis of VCB Switching Surge for High Voltage Induction Motor (고압전동식용 진단차식기의 스위칭써지 해석 및 연구)

  • 이은웅;김종겸;김택수;이성철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.761-769
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    • 1994
  • VCB (Vacuum Circuit Breaker), with the strong arc extinction capability in switching the source of an induction motor, occurs the severe switching surge voltage which can cause the breakdown or the deterioration of motor insulation. Therefore, a method which reduces surge voltage across motor windings is necessary. So, it is analyzed that fast-rise-time surges resulting from VCB switching operations give rise to severe voltage stress on turn insulation. Additionally, the switching surge simulation algorithms using EMTP are developed, and C, R values of surge suppressor minimizing the steep-fronted stress in winding insulation surges are calculated.

Evaluation of Insulation Condition for High Voltage Induction Motor (고압유도전동기의 절연상태 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Jae-Il;Kim, Ki-Won;Jung, Jin-Dal;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.783-785
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    • 2003
  • This test was performed to assess the insulation deterioration condition of the stator winding of 3.3kV class induction motors which have been in service for 15 years after being installed in 1988. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance, polarization index(P.I). dissipation factor(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$) and maximum partial discharges(Qmax). The results of diagnostic tests were compared to the visual inspection in overhaul.

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Failure Case-Study and Countermeasures of High-Voltage Motor with Inverter Drive System (인버터 구동에 따른 고압전동기 사고사례와 대책)

  • Choi Young-Chan;Woo Myung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the insulation breakdown accident has been experienced at 6.6kV inverter driving motor. That brought about the reliability degradation of motor driving system.. We need to find the solution with system engineering level. The objectives of this study are developing the appropriate filter for the drive to protect the motor and the Insulation system of motor which Is driven by inverter. We clarify the cause of the deterioration of the inverter driving motor through the analysis of Insulation breakdown accidents.

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Sound Insulation Design of the Corrugated Steel Panel Considering Local Resonance (국부 공진을 고려한 주름강판의 차음 설계)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Jung-Tae;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2010
  • In a railway vehicle, corrugated steel panel is widely used for the floor structure because of its high bending stiffness and light weight. However, this panel shows lower sound insulation performance than that of the flat plate with the same weight. Especially, in a particular frequency region, transmission loss(TL) rapidly decreases and it results in the deterioration of sound insulation performance of the overall floor structure. This study identifies that the severe decrease in TL is caused from the local resonance of the periodic corrugated structure. TL decrease by local resonance is investigated by experiment and finite element analysis. Finally, design modification of the corrugation is proposed to improve TL and the effect is verified by experiment.

ELECTRICAL FIRE (전기화재)

  • Park, Heon-Sik
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.11
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1991
  • To understand electrical fire, the cause of it is classified into overcurrent, short circuit, leak, joint, overheat, accumulation of heat, spark, deterioration of insulation, static electricity, and lightning etc. and explained. And then by the precautions to it, proposed to the improvement of electric products, the completeness of safecty management and the use of alarm systems.

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A Study on the Improvement of Insulation cover for Instrument Transformer Used In Power Receiving System of Construction Sites (건설현장의 수전설비에서 사용되는 계기용변성기 절연커버의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Han, Woon-Ki;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • There are many risk factors of electrical shock caused by a minimum of protective devices, loose working environments, deterioration of installations at temporary power installations of construction sites. An insulation cover for instrument transformer(MOF) used in 22.9[kV] class power receiving system hasn't shown good performance in terms of electrical safety because of short clearance between insulation cover and each input and output wire junction part. The insulation cover is easily moved by outside environment as wind or rain because of different size between insulation cover and busing, also can be leaded to breakdown by tracking. Therefore, we have proposed the insulation cover which effectively can prevent from electrical disaster in this paper, and a utility model patent had been registered already. To decrease the electric field concentrated on specific part, we had roundly designed the shape of insulation cover and the clearance between cover and live part was adjusted to be longer than the existing thing. The proposed insulation cover was evaluated by using the electric field solution program.