• Title/Summary/Keyword: instrumental communication

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Mobile Phone and Extension of Human Communication (이동전화와 인간 커뮤니케이션의 확장)

  • Song, Chong-Hyun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.27
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    • pp.183-212
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    • 2004
  • Mobile phone media have extended the terrain of human communication. Starting from the notion of McLuhan, this study suggests that the extension of human communication is a concept of multiple dimension, such as 'extension of function' and 'extension of ego' Mobile phone speed the pare and efficiency of life, but also allow more flexibility at business and professional levels as well as family and personal life. On the other hand, mobile phone is also conceived as a personality kit, that is as a symbol of user's identity. So we ran classify the mobile phone users as a typology of motivation. Group I, entitled 'hyper-coordination', has high instrumental and high expressive motivation. Group II(='instrumental') is high instrumental but low expressive. Group III(='expressive') is low instrumental and high expressive, and Group IV(='minimal') is low in both instrumentality and expressiveness of mobile phone use. Then would the hyper-coordination group have different usage pattern with the other groups? A sample of 482 university students completed survey questionnaire. , which states hyper-coordination group would most frequently make calls and text, and have largest extensity and variety of usage, is supported statistically. states that hyper-coordination group would have larger and deeper social network than the other groups. This hypothesis is also supported with statistics.

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MOVEMENT AUTHORITY SETTING ALGORITHM FOR MOVING BLOCK SYSTEM

  • Kim, Seung-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Yong-Gyu;Beak, Jong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.965-968
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    • 2004
  • Now a day, the Korean National Railroad is taking new age with the opening of KTX (Korea Train Express). Korean National Railroad is planning using the GSM-r for put KTX and existing equipment to a good. GSM-R is radio communication method selected by ERTMS (European Rail Traffic Management System). So a new algorithm for train movement is necessary to radio communication form. This paper is come up with an algorithm for like that situation.

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Movement authority setting algorithm for Moving Block System (이동 폐색구간 열차시스템에서 이동권한 설정 알고리즘)

  • Kim Seung-yong;Lee Chang-goo;Kim Yong-gyu;Beak Jong-hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1448-1450
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    • 2004
  • Now a day, the Korean National Railroad is laking new agewith the opening of KTX (Korea Train Express). Korean National Railroad is planning using the GSM-r for put KTX and existing equipment to a good. GSM-R is radio communication method selected by ERTMS (European Rail Traffic Management System). So a new algorithm for train movement is necessary to radio communication form. This paper is come up with an algorithm for like that situation.

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A Study on Model Identification of Electro-Hydraulic Servo Systems (전기-유압 서보 시스템의 모델규명에 관한 연구)

  • 엄상오;황이철;박영산
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 1999
  • This paper studies on the model identification of electro-hydraulic servo systems, which are composed of servo valves, double-rod cylinder and load mass. The identified plant is described as a discrete-time ARX or ARMAX model which is respectively obtained from the identification algorithms of least square error method, instrumental variable method and prediction error method. where a nominal model and the variation of model parameters are quantitatively evaluated.

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Effects of Centrality on IT Usage Capability : A Perspective of Social Networks (조직 내 중심성이 IT활용능력에 미치는 영향: 소셜네트워크 관점)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.147-169
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    • 2011
  • In organizations, evaluating the competency of individuals through the position or status has many limitations. To overcome these limitations, this study analyzes the organization's informal network using social network analysis. We measured out-degree centrality and in-degree centrality by making use of social network analysis technique. Out-degree centrality is interpreted as 'madangbal' in that actors actively help other people, while in-degree centrality is interpreted as 'prestige' in that other people want to have a relationship with. This research examines the effects of individual's 'prestige' and 'madangbal' in the instrumental network and communication network on IT competency. We carried out empirical analysis using social network data that were collected from undergraduate students. The result reveals that relationship between IT competency and centrality in the instrumental network is statistically significant, while relationship between IT competency and centrality in the communication network does not show significant results.

Disabled People of activities of daily living and quality of life relationship (재가장애인의 일상생활활동과 삶의 질의 관계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Oh, Myung-Hwa;Chung, Hyun-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the quality of life, activities of daily living, and 20 years of age or older and disabled people living in Gwangju, Naju area. Performance of Basic daily life activities and instrumental activities of daily living, and quality of life were investigating the extent to Learn these correlations, bivariate correlation analyzes were conducted. The results showed lower quality of life, lower performance of activities of daily living was instrumental activities of daily living, quality of life and more relevant. Through this study of disabled people, more independent and to lead the life of quality is high, it is trying to be helpful in the future.

Motivations for Cellular Phone Uses and Parent-Children Communication by Gender among Middle School Students (중학생의 휴대전화 이용 동기 및 성별에 따른 부모와의 의사소통 수준)

  • Cheon, Hye-Jung;Lee, Jung-Eun
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.24 no.5 s.83
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2006
  • This study examined factors related to the motivation for the uses of cellular phones and the relationship between motivation for cellular phone use and parent-child communication among middle school students. A total of 223 questionnaires were submitted and analyzed. The characteristics of motive structure of the middle school students were found as recreation, time management, information-seeking, reassurance and fashion/showing off. Among those motivations, these middle school students examined here were found to use cellular phones in similar ways to how conventional telephone is used such as work/instrumental reasons and socializing/entertaining. The motivations showed a significant association with the level of parent-child communication. Information-seeking and time management motivation were positively related with an open communication level while fashion/showing off and recreation were negatively related with an open communication level.

Uses and Gratifications on Subscribed YouTube Channels : Centered on Motives for Ritualized use and Instrumental Use, Flow, and Satisfaction (유튜브 구독자의 이용과 충족에 관한 연구 : 의례적 이용동기, 도구적 이용동기, 몰입 및 만족을 중심으로)

  • Joo, Jihyuyk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to explore YouTube subscribers' uses and gratification through PLS path modeling. Especially, we identified the types of use motives grounded on ritualized (MR) and instrumental (MI) use motives; and then showed two motives have an effect on satisfaction directly and indirectly through mediating of flow. We employed PLS path modeling to analyze structural causalities among the constructs. We found all of the presented hypotheses are supported respectively. Two motives (MR and MI) had an effect on flow and satisfaction. Flow also had an effect on satisfactions. Namely, satisfaction was explained directly and indirectly, through mediated with flow, by MR and MI. Finally, we presented implications of findings and suggestion for future study.

Psychological Factors Influencing Continuous Use of Mobile Healthcare Applications (모바일 헬스케어 앱의 지속사용의도에 미치는 심리적 요인의 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Lee-Sac;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Seon;Noh, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.445-456
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    • 2017
  • Mobile healthcare apps should be paid more attention not just as software, but also as significant health information providers. We examine the impact of psychological factors (e,g., instrumental efficacy, informational efficacy, health information orientation, playfulness, and responsiveness) on intention to continuous use of mobile healthcare apps. Based on an expanded technology acceptance model (TAM II), this study examined the effects of psychological factors influencing the usage of mobile healthcare apps. The results showed that informational efficacy and instrumental efficacy influenced intention to use through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Playfulness influenced intention to continuous use directly as well as indirectly through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Health information orientation and responsiveness influenced intention to continuous use through perceived usefulness. This study suggests the need for adopting instrumental, informative perspectives and playfulness in contemporary health research and production of mobile healthcare apps.

A Relationship between Communication Situation and Adolescents' Aggression (커뮤니케이션 상황과 청소년의 공격성 간의 관계 분석(I))

  • 김정옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the causal relationships between communication situation - communication apprehension(CA), family communication orientation(FCO), individual viewing motives and perceived realism of aggressive films - and aggression. The data from 193 high school students were analysed by SAS program. The respondents were asked to complete the self-report questionnaires, and the data were analysed by Cronbach's to the reliability, factor analysis, frequencies, percentage, means, standard deviation, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Duncan's multiple test, multiple regression, and path analysis, The results showed that CA was positively related to both aggression against the materials, and potential aggression. FCO had no direct effect on aggression but concept-oriented family affected indirect effect on aggression through viewing motives. The ritualistic motives were more positively related to aggression and identity than instrumental motive.

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