• Title/Summary/Keyword: inorganic matter

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Comparison of Weight and Inorganic Ion Concentrations in $PM_{2.5}$ collected from Background, Urban and Industrial Complex Area (배경, 도시 및 산단 지역에서 채취한 $PM_{2.5}$의 중량 및 무기 이온농도의 비교)

  • 정경미;김희갑
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2003
  • 최근에 대기오염이 심각해지면서 입자상 물질(particulate matter)의 농도가 증가하고 있으며, 이로 인해 대기의 시정뿐만 아니라 건강상의 문제를 일으킬 수 있다는 보고가 늘어나고 있다. 또한 미세 입자는 화학적 조성에 의해 인체에 미치는 영향이 증가할 수 있다. 중량농도 및 무기이온의 농도는 대부분 겨울철에 높으며, 특히 음이온 중에서는 SO$_4$$^{2-}$ , NO$_3$$^{-}$이, 양이온 중에서는 NH$_4$$^{+}$ 이온이 중량농도 중 차지하는 비율이 높다. (중략)

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Structure and Dynamics of Lindera sericea Community in Mt. Chogye, Korea (조계산 털조장나무군낙의 구조와 동태)

  • Kim, J. H.
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 1997
  • The deciduous shrubs, Lindera sericea belonging to family Lauracea are distributed in Mt. Chogye and Mudeung locally. To estimate the community structure of this shrub, the relationship between the floristic composition and environmental factors of 20 sites in Mt. Chogye were investigated. L. sericea community distributed at the hum양 zone of altitude 305-480 m in ES and NE slope of $15~30^{\circ}$. The floristic composition of this communities consisted of 17-32 species varied with sites. Sasa borealis, Sapium japonicum, and Quercus serrata were the constant species over 90%. The forest vegetation was classified as Sasa borealis-Lindera sericea community, and the Sasa borealis-Meliosma oldhamii, and Sasa borealis-Callicarpa japonica were as subunit community. Acidity, organic matter content, inorganic phophate, potassium, calcium, magnesium, cation exchange capacity and conductivity were determined as environmental factors. Diameter of stem at ground surface and stem, distribution area and growth property of this plant were investigated, and this plant was presumed to be a relic endemic species.

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Effect of Anionic Polymer on Particle Size Distribution in PAC Coagulation Process for Phosphorus Removal (PAC를 이용한 인제거 공정에서 음이온계 고분자 첨가가 입도 분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sunghong;Lee, Dongwoo;Kim, Donghan;Kim, Dooil
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2013
  • Achieving very low phosphorus levels in treated wastewater will require the installation of additional treatment. Phosphorus removal experiments by chemical coagulation were carried out for the effluent of wastewater treatment plant in this study. TP (total phosphorus) or phosphate were highly related to the addition of PAC (poly aluminium chloride) which is one of the inorganic coagulants. But, organic polymer did not significantly affect the phosphorus removal efficiency. Polymer affected the flocculation of particle especially particle matter less than 10 micrometer so, the number of micro particles was decreased by polymer dose. Chlorination would not affect on chemical coagulation process and TP and turbidity could be effectively removed by the co-addition of PAC and polymer.

A study on a performance the appliable rubber asphalt of monolithic waterproofing material of construction quality and the cement polymer modified waterproof coating membrane material of surface treatment. (무기질계 탄성 도막재와 고무 아스팔트를 적층한 일체형 방수재의 시공특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park Jin-Sang;Choi Sung-Min;Park Young-Tea;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2005
  • In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing ,Fing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

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Prediction of Sediment-Bound Metal Bioavailability in Benthic Organisms: Acid Volatile Sulfide (AVS) Approaches

  • Song, Ki-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2002
  • Benthic organisms dwell in sediment-water interface that contains significant amount of organic and inorganic contaminants. Their feeding behavior is highly related with sediment itself and pore water in the sediments, especially in ease of deposit feeder (i.e. polychaete, amphipod). The acid volatile sulfide (AVS) is one of the important binding phases of sediment-bound metals in addition to organic matter and Fe and Mn oxide fractions in sediments, particularly in anoxic sediments. The AVS model is a powerful tool to predict metal bioavailability and bioaccumulation in benthic organisms considering SEM/AVS mole ratios in surficial sediments. However, several biogeochemical factors must be considered to use AVS model in the sediment-bound metal bioavailability.

Anaerobic digestate as a nutrient medium for the growth of the green microalga Neochloris oleoabundans

  • Abu Hajar, Husam A.;Guy Riefler, R.;Stuart, Ben J.
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the microalga Neochloris oleoabundans was cultivated in a sustainable manner using diluted anaerobic digestate to produce biomass as a potential biofuel feedstock. Prior to microalgae cultivation, the anaerobic digestate was characterized and several pretreatment methods including hydrogen peroxide treatment, filtration, and supernatant extraction were investigated and their impact on the removal of suspended solids as well as other organic and inorganic matter was evaluated. It was found that the supernatant extraction was the most convenient pretreatment method and was used afterwards to prepare the nutrient media for microalgae cultivation. A bench-scale experiment was conducted using multiple dilutions of the supernatant and filtered anaerobic digestate in 16 mm round glass vials. The results indicated that the highest growth of the microalga N. oleoabundans was achieved with a total nitrogen concentration of 100 mg N/L in the 2.29% diluted supernatant in comparison to the filtered digestate and other dilutions.

A study on the improvement for performance of floor finishing materials using poly urethane with water reacting urethane (수반응 우레탄과 바닥용 경질 폴리우레탄을 이용한 바닥마감재의 성능향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park Jin-Sang;Kang Hyo-Jin;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2006
  • In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

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An Experimental Study on the Roof Composite Waterproofing Method for Membrane & Sheet Integrated Waterproofing Material (도막.시트 일체형 방수재를 이용한 옥상용 복합방수 공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh Mi-Hyun;Park Jin-Sang;Choi Sung-Min;Park Young-Tea;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2006
  • In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

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Chemical Characteristics of Golf Course Soils in Kyonggi Province (경기도 골프장의 코스별 토양의 화학적 특성)

  • 이인숙
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1994
  • Chemical characteristics of soils were investigated in three golf courses of Kwanak, Gold and Korea Country Club with different open year. The soil samples were collected in tee, fairway and rough. There were ranges of 4.80~5.55 in pH, 3.68~5.39% inorganic matter, 0.10~0.25% in total nitrogen, 5.63~45.64ppm in available phosphorus, 0.80~1.7lme /l00g in exchangeable Ca, 0.09~0 42me /l00g in exchangeable Mg, 0.03~0.O9me /l00g in exchangeable Na, and 0.06~0.l4me /l00g in exchangeable K. The pH was significant with golf club(P<0.05) and positively correlated with exchangeable Ca and exchangeable Mg(P<0.0l).

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