• Title/Summary/Keyword: initial check

Search Result 265, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Boundary-preserving Stereo Matching based on Confidence Region Detection and Disparity Map Refinement (신뢰 영역 검출 및 시차 지도 재생성 기반 경계 보존 스테레오 매칭)

  • Yun, In Yong;Kim, Joong Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.132-140
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose boundary-preserving stereo matching method based on adaptive disparity adjustment using confidence region detection. To find the initial disparity map, we compute data cost using the color space (CIE Lab) combined with the gradient space and apply double cost aggregation. We perform left/right consistency checking to sort out the mismatched region. This consistency check typically fails for occluded and mismatched pixels. We mark a pixel in the left disparity map as "inconsistent", if the disparity value of its counterpart pixel differs by a value larger than one pixel. In order to distinguish errors caused by the disparity discontinuity, we first detect the confidence map using the Mean-shift segmentation in the initial disparity map. Using this confidence map, we then adjust the disparity map to reduce the errors in initial disparity map. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method produces higher quality disparity maps by successfully preserving disparity discontinuities compared to existing methods.

Finite element analysis of unconstrained axisymmetric piercing (구속이 없는 축대칭 피어싱 공정의 유한요소해석)

  • 양동열;유요한;이종수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.876-888
    • /
    • 1986
  • The Study is concerned with the analysis of unconstrained axisymmetric piercing as a nonsteady forging process by the rigid-plastic finite element method. In the numerical analysis of axisymmetric piercing, the initial velocity field is generated by assuming the material as a linear viscous material to begin with in order to facilitate the input handling and to ensure better convergencey. The strain-hardening effect for nonsteady deformation and the friction of the die-material interial interface are considered in the formulation. Rigid body treatment is also incorporated in the developed program. The experiments are carried out for aluminum alloy specimens (A1204) with different specimen heights. It is shown that the experimental results are in excellent agreement with the finite element simulations is deformed configuration. For load prediction the theoretical prediction shows excellent agreement with th eexperimental laod in the initial stage of loading before fracture of the specimen is not initiated. Distribution of stresses, strains and strain rates has been found for the given cases in computation. On this basis several fracture criteria are introduced in order to check the fracture initiation. It is found that maximum shear criterion is capable of good fracture prediciton.

Study on increasing the mass resolution in aerosol TOF mass spectrometer by using post focusing method (후집속 방법을 이용한 에어로졸 TOF 질량분석기의 질량분해능 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Dukhyeon;Yang, Kiho;Cha, Hyungki;Kim, Dohoon;Lee, Sang Chun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.483-490
    • /
    • 2005
  • Mass resolution of the time of flight aerosol mass spectrometer for an aerosol component analysis depends on the initial direction and the initial energy of the ions. We have found that the shape of the optimum post focusing electric field is not linear. The maximum electric potential should be applied to the ions whose initial direction is 90 degree. To check on the post focusing effects, we have installed a laser ablation mass spectrometer. By using this LA-MS, we have found that the average energy distribution of the laser ablated ions is 8 eV. To establish the optimum mass resolution, a time delay and a high voltage are needed, and the results of the study show that 1500 nsec, and 3.7 kV are the optimum parameters for our system respectively. The isotope mass signals of copper show a good resolution.

Effects of Pretreatment for Controlling Internal Water Transport Direction on Moisture Content Profile and Drying Defects in Large-Cross-Section Red Pine Round Timber during Kiln Drying

  • Bat-Uchral BATJARGAL;Taekyeong LEE;Myungsik CHO;Chang-Jin LEE;Hwanmyeong YEO
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.51 no.6
    • /
    • pp.493-508
    • /
    • 2023
  • Round timber materials of 600 mm length, cut from large-cross-section round timber of red pine (Pinus densiflora S. et Z.) of 450 mm width and 4.2 m length, were prepared as the target of kiln drying in this study. After treating the target materials through end sealing (ES), end sealing - kerfing (ES-K), lateral sealing - end sealing - boring (LS-ES-B), or lateral sealing - partial end sealing (LS-PES), the effects of the treatment on the incidence of drying defects were determined. The target materials with exposed lateral surface and sealed cross surface were steamed at the initial temperature of 65℃ above the official pest control temperature of 56℃, followed by kiln drying toward the final temperature of 75℃. The target materials with sealed lateral surfaces, on the other hand, were dried at the initial temperature of 90℃ at almost the maximum temperature of conventional kiln drying, as there is no risk of early check formation caused by surface moisture evaporation. The final temperature was set at approximately 100℃. The drying time, taken for the target materials with initial moisture content of 70%-80% to reach the target moisture content of 19%, varied across treatment conditions. The measured drying time was 1,146 hours (approximately 48 days) for the timber with sealed cross surface and 745 hours (approximately 31 days) for the timber with sealed lateral surface, until the moisture content reached the target level. The formation of surface checks could not be prevented in the control and ES groups, but a definite preventive effect was obtained for the LS-ES-B and LS-PES groups.

Considerations of the Assessment Based on Observations Against the Child: Methods of Observation (관찰 중심의 아동 평가에 대한 고찰 - 관찰법을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Eun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the types and functions of observations at the stage of child assessment. We can use various methods of evaluation. It includes observation, interview, and standardized tests. Most of occupational therapist using sensory integrative approach usually evaluate their clients based on observations especially in the period of initial assessment. The accurate observation is closely connected with reliability and validity of the assessment. Here present some types of observation and the things we should check in ordinary observing moments. It will be considerable aspect when we study how to improve observation ability of the therapists in the future.

  • PDF

Development of the Strip Off-center Meter Using Line Scan Camera in FM Line (라인 스캔 카메라를 이용한 압연라인의 판쏠림 측정장치 개발)

  • Yoo Ki-Sung;Lee Min-Choel;Choi Yong-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.518-523
    • /
    • 2005
  • Strip off-center is one of the major problems in hot strip mill line. The key to good centering is having good equipment, modern control systems, excellent maintenance and an understanding of milling process. Therefore, this study aims to develop a system that is useful for quantitative analysis of strip off-center. In this study, the measuring method of strip off-center was thoroughly studied and the exclusive control board to line scan camera were designed. Also, the manipulated type housing for line scan camera was developed to adjust initial parameters for strip width and center line. In order to check the accuracy and usefulness of the developed system, FM stand in $\#2$ Hot Strip Factory in Pohang Steel Works was targeted.

Enabling Efficient Verification of Dynamic Data Possession and Batch Updating in Cloud Storage

  • Qi, Yining;Tang, Xin;Huang, Yongfeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2429-2449
    • /
    • 2018
  • Dynamic data possession verification is a common requirement in cloud storage systems. After the client outsources its data to the cloud, it needs to not only check the integrity of its data but also verify whether the update is executed correctly. Previous researches have proposed various schemes based on Merkle Hash Tree (MHT) and implemented some initial improvements to prevent the tree imbalance. This paper tries to take one step further: Is there still any problems remained for optimization? In this paper, we study how to raise the efficiency of data dynamics by improving the parts of query and rebalancing, using a new data structure called Rank-Based Merkle AVL Tree (RB-MAT). Furthermore, we fill the gap of verifying multiple update operations at the same time, which is the novel batch updating scheme. The experimental results show that our efficient scheme has better efficiency than those of existing methods.

Disassembly Scheduling with Multiple Product Types and Parts Commonality (공통 부품을 포함한 복수 제품들에 대한 분해 일정계획)

  • Kim, Hwa-Joong;Lee, Dong-Ho;Xirouchakis, Paul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.421-424
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on the problem of determining the quantity and timing of disassembling used products while satisfying the demand of their parts or components over a planning horizon. The case of multiple product types with parts commonality is considered for the objective of minimizing the sum of setup, disassembly operation, and inventory holding costs. A heuristic is suggested, in which an initial solution is obtained using a linear programming relaxation method, and then improved by perturbing the given solution using a dynamic programming approach and a look-ahead check while considering the trade-offs among different cost factors.

  • PDF

Application Optimal Reconfiguration Algorithm for Distribution Power System to KEPCO System (배전계통 최적 재구성 알고리즘의 실계통 적용)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Baek, Young-Sik;Kim, Jung-Nyun;Chae, Woo-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.125-127
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper shows application of optimal reconfiguration algorithm for distributing power system to KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation) system for loss minimization and load balancing. That is, it suggests additional algorithm to check potential problems caused in case of theoretical algorithm being applied to real system and recover from them. Also, comparing the results of reconfiguration algorithm Tabu-Search Algorithm applied to current KEPCO distribution power system and those of Branch Exchange Algorithm using initial operation point suggested in this paper, it shows how much the results are improved in aspects of load balancing, loss reduction and calculating time.

  • PDF

Improvement of Analysis of the Ship's Maneuverability at Early Design Stage (초기 계획 단계에서 선박조종성능 해석에 대한 정도향상 연구)

  • 이호영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-17
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we studied to improve Inoue's[1] and Kijima's[2] model used to predict ship's manoeuvrability in initial design stage. To perform this work, we had PMM(Planar Motion Mechanism) test and rudder open water test for 12 Models of low-speed blunt-ship which have horn type rudder and bulb in afterbody. Using MMG(Mathematical Modelling Group) model, we analyzed hydrodynamic and MMG experimetnal coefficidnts used to search sensitivities and to estimate ship's manoeuvrability, adn the results are performed by the regression analysis of principle parameters. We varified them to analyze ship's manoeubbrability , had simulate manoeubrability to check revised MMG model and compared them wiht Inoue's method. the result of PMM test and sea trial. Then it is found that the revised method can predict the maneuverability more accurately even for an unstable ship.

  • PDF