• Title/Summary/Keyword: infrastructure asset management

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A Comparative Study of risk based LOS(Level of service) of the Regional Water Supply (자산관리 상수도분야 리스크 기반 서비스수준)

  • Cho, Inuh;Lee, Youngjai
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2015
  • The function failure of present major facilities is likely to lead to failure of related systems and/or whole facilities, increasing the necessity for protection of infrastructures, main structures, and major industrial facilities. In addition, safe and efficient management for urban infrastructure (waterworks and sewerage facilities, electricity, telecommunications, roads, etc) installed in the basement or on large cities grounds at various public areas is required. Recently in response to this demand, efforts for vitalizing asset management are being made such as enacting related laws and developing asset management system in the U.S., Australia, Europe and other advanced countries with the concept for a new maintenance. In our county, identifying maintenance system problems such as aging and rapid increasing of existing infrastructures and decision-making about updating maintenance is required for systematic and organizational maintenance. In this study, by comparing and observing the LOS(Level of Service) of each countries' waterworks and risk-based LOS, we suggest the direction of future urban water infrastructure management systems for more effective management.

WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK BASED BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT

  • Jung-Yeol Kim;Myung-Jin Chae;Giu Lee;Jae-Woo Park;Moon-Young Cho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1324-1327
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    • 2009
  • Social infrastructure is the basis of public welfare and should be recognized and managed as important assets. Bridge is one of the most important infrastructures to be managed systematically because the impact of the failure is critical. It is essential to monitor the performance of bridges in order to manage them as an asset. But current analytical methods such as predictive modeling and structural analysis are very complicated and difficult to use in practice. To apply these methods, structural and material condition data collection should be performed in each element of bridge. But it is difficult to collect these detailed data in large numbers and various kinds of bridges. Therefore, it is necessary to collect data of major measurement items and predict the life of bridges roughly with advanced information technologies. When certain measurement items reach predefined limits in the monitoring bridges, precise performance measurement will be done by detailed site measurement. This paper describes the selection of major measurement items that can represent the tendency of bridge life and introduces automated bridge data collection test-bed using wireless sensor network technology. The following will be major parts of this paper: 1) Examining the features of conventional bridge management system and data collection method 2) Mileage concept as a bridge life indicator and measuring method of the indicator 3) Test-bed of automated and real-time based bridge life indicator monitoring system using wireless sensor network

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Improvement for Asset Management of Sewage Treatment Facilities (하수처리시설 대수선비 자산화 영향분석 및 제도개선 방안)

  • Park, Ha Jin;An, Man Sun;Cho, Nam Ho;Kim, Kyong Ju
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.2D
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2011
  • Sewage treatment facilities are growing rapidly in quantitatively and qualitatively. However, privatization such as up-size and professionalism, etc. are insufficient, compared to global companies' cases. Infrastructure Asset management has not been applied widely despite of sewage treatment facilities are one of the most critical social infrastructure. Maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation (R&R) practices of sewage treatment facilities have been studied and infrastructures asset management techniques have been applied. Cost model which makes it possible to calculate managerial costs such as major cost, etc. needs to be developed only with project basic information when proceeding new sewage treatment facility construction and management and overseas sewage project. Effects to converse major repair cost into capital, application of sewage treatment facility's asset management, expected effects, etc. were analyzed and suggested an alternative on the improvements of legal system.

A Study on the Construction and Improvement of Software Process Infrastructure for Software Firms In Korea (국내 소프트웨어 사업자의 프로세스 기반구조 구축 및 개선 방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Yeon-Shick;Moon, Song-Chul;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.23-47
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    • 2004
  • This study was tried for the improvement of software process ability of the software firms, and analyzed empirically the impact that a software process infrastructure level influences on the software process level and process performance. The questionnaire were developed and data were collected from the process improvement correspondences or project quality managers of the 78 software firms. The result was shown that management-organization infrastructure was composed of software process improvement organization's role and activity, process standard and education, management system and supporting, management guides and procedures. And organization's standard development procedure or criteria, process asset, process support tools were included in technical infrastructure. This study provides that some components of software process infrastructure had an significant influence on the process level, process infrastructure management level, and software process performance.

A Study on Asset Valuation Method for Road Facilities Maintenance (도로시설물의 자산관리를 위한 자산가치평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jae-Min;Park, Jong-Bum;Lee, Dong-Youl;Lee, Min-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2012
  • Infrastructure are the essential element in the country for they are the basic facilities forming the basis of economic activity. In Korea Infrastructure which are subject to the management of government are increasing annually, and subsequently the budget of maintenance costs is expected to rise significantly. For the effective management of the constructed and accumulated infrastructure, the integrated management of the future assets will be needed which includes the determination of the asset status, management subjects, and the location, the maintenance of their performance and state, and the prediction of the cost required to increase their useful lifetime. However, in the domestic cases the road facilities valuation has not been done systematically, and the preparation and research on this is scarce. Thus, the systematic procedure for the road facilities valuation is required. In this paper the following study was conducted to derive the reasonable asset valuation methods. First, the valuation methods was investigated and summarized throughout the domestic and international research literature. Second, to apply the investigated valuation methods to the road facilities the valuation process that reflects domestic conditions and characteristics has been developed. Third, a working Bridge, Highways, and General national ways were applied to the general valuation process, and the results were analyzed. As a final step a schematic diagram of the asset management support by WDRC valuation method was presented.

A Study on the Application and Verification of Statistical Techniques for Calculating the Life of Electric Power Facilities (전력설비의 수명계산을 위한 통계적 분석기법의 활용 및 검증에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Onyou;Kim, Kang-Sik;Lee, Hongseok;Cho, Chongeun;Kim, Sang-Bong;Park, Gi-Hun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2022
  • Social infrastructure facilities such as production, transportation, gas and electricity facilities may experience poor performance depending on time, load, temperature, etc. and may require maintenance, repair and management as they are used. In particular, in the case of transformers, the process of managing them for the purpose of preventing them from failing is necessary because a failure can cause enormous social damage. The management of transformers should consider both technical and economic aspects and strategic aspects at the same time. Thus, it applies the Asset Management concept, which is widely used in the financial industry as an advanced method of transformer management techniques worldwide. In this paper, the operation and power outage data were secured for the asset management of the transformer for distribution, and the asset status was analyzed. Analysis of asset status using actual operation and power outage data is essential for assessing the statistical life and failure rate of the facility. Through this paper, the status of transformer assets for arbitrary A group distribution was analyzed, and the end of life and replacement life were calculated.

Development of Network Level Management System of Road Facilities Based on the Asset Management Concept (자산관리개념을 접목한 네트워크 방식의 도로시설물 유지관리시스템 개발)

  • Ji, Seung Gu;Seo, Jong Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the paradigm of social infrastructure investment has been changed from new construction to maintenance and management. As a consequence, the management and maintenance system of existing highway facilities needed an innovation involving the concept of asset management. This paper discusses the new facility management system suitable to local highway agencies. The new system incorporates asset management concept so that it can analyze the network level facility management solution and it can also improve the budget efficiency for local government. This paper also presents systematic method to integrate various facilities for management system.

An Asset Management based Accounting Method for Sewer Maintenance Expenditure (자산관리체계 도입을 위한 하수관거 유지관리 지출의 회계처리 발전 방안)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Yun, Won-Gun;Kim, Kyong Ju
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1203-1213
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    • 2013
  • Governmental accounting system has changed from budgetary accounting on the basis of cash and bookkeeping by single entry to financial accounting on the basis of accrual and bookkeeping by double entry. In the context of this transition, infrastructure becomes considered an asset in accounting, and resulting accounting methods also take different approaches from conventional budgetary accounting. Financial accounting system defines expenditures into two categories, i.e. capital expenditure(CAPEX) and operational expenditure(OPEX), and stipulates that the expenditure shall be divided into those two categories before accounting. The construction and expansion of infrastructure must be considered a CAPEX because it means a sort of asset acquisition, but with regard to applications in practical accounting, it is actually challenging to judge whether any expenditure associated with maintenance works (including repair and service) during use of infrastructure acquired shall be considered CAPEX or OPEX. This paper suggested an asset management based accounting method for sewer maintenance expenditure. And it applied the method to actual accounting cases and analyzed them in comparison with conventional financial information. As a case study result, Sewer asset value of S city increased approximately 700 hundred won because sewer maintenance expenditure are classified between OPEX and CAPEX according to the proposed accounting method. It is expected that the proposed accounting method will contribute significantly to providing any proper sewer asset value information.

Development of A Model for Diagnosing Management Capabilities of Public Facility (공공시설물관리 역량 진단 모델 개발)

  • Sung, Yookyung;Yoo, Wi Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.555-566
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the aging of public facilities in Korea have accelerated, and the existing framework for facility management is shifting toward to facility asset management in terms of performance-based proactive control. Therefore, the operation of public facility involves both safety assurance from the deteriorated facilities and management capabilities for sustainable maintenance in the required valuation and level of service, such as valuation of facility assets, life-cycle management plans, financing, and so on. In this study, the Facility Asset Management Indicator(FAMI) has been developed for public facility asset management, and it provides the quantitative management grade, based on international standards, such as ISO 55000 series and International Infrastructure Management Manual(IIMM). The FMMI includes 10 key areas to apply a diagnosis model into management capabilities, 113 detailed elements, and 5 maturity grades. As the importance of public facility asset management is increasing constantly, this is expected to identify previously the strengths and weaknesses of public facility operating institutions. Eventually, they can obtain the effective ways to improve their own capabilities, minimize the public funds, establish the strategies for innovating the current management structures, and operate stably the facilities in the required performance.

Infrastructure Asset Management Methodology Application to Bridge Management (사회기반시설물 자산관리의 교량구조물 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Hoon;Sun, Jong-Wan;Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Min-Jae
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.6D
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    • pp.727-736
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    • 2009
  • Many of the researchers have tried to enhance the satisfaction of both users and owners of social infrastructures by applying the asset management methodology. This study is to develop more efficient asset management framework for bridge management. Based on various literature review, an asset management procedure for bridge management was suggested, and appropriate practices at each step were given. The suggested procedures include the determination of operation and maintenance strategy, level of service, performance measure, valuation of assets, and decision-makings. In addition, this study suggests an applicable decision-making process for the resource distribution based on the management strategy.