• Title/Summary/Keyword: information systems performance

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The Role of IT Usage in Mediating the Relationship between Knowledge Sharing and Academics Performance

  • Naief G Azyabi
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.167-182
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between knowledge sharing and academic performance in the context of quality-assurance related work. It furthermore aims to explore the role of information technology in mediating this relationship. Quantitative method was applied to collect data from the participants using an online-based questionnaire. Convenience sampling technique was used. The responses were collected from 140 participants in a university from Saudi Arabia. The study found a strong positive relationship between knowledge sharing and individual performance. It was also found out that information technology partially mediates the relationship between knowledge sharing and individual performance. The research unearths the significant contribution made by information technology in mediating the relationship between individual-level knowledge sharing and the individual performance. This helps to understand the positive impacts on individual work performance in institutions of higher education that would be derived if individuals use various forms of IT to share knowledge. The focus of the research is the individual performance as the pertinent contribution towards positive outcomes in institutional performance.

An Empirical Study to Examine the Relationship between the Level of Information Systems and the Business Performance of the Local Small Business Firms (지방중소기업의 정보화 현황과 정보화수준에 따른 기업성과)

  • Kim Kap Sik
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.109-128
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    • 2003
  • This study is intended to suggest an ideal direction of the information systems policy for the local small business firms. In an effort to accomplish this objective, this paper tried to identify the current states of the information systems and measure the level of the information systems of local small business firms based on the maturity stage and the development level. The study then explored the evidence how the maturity stage and the development level affect the business performance of the local small business firms. The research found out that the organizational factor such as the support of CEO and the financial factor such as IS investment took major roles to improve the business performance. Based on the research findings of this study, the paper suggested the desirable solution of the information system policy to deal with the problems the local small business firms need to overcome.

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An Exploratory Study on the Relationship between Organizational Performance and Information Systems' Support on the Internal Capability of Organizations (기업의 내부능력에 대한 정보시스템 지원과 기업성과간의 관련성 연구)

  • Yoon Jong-Soo;Yoon Jong-Wook;Kim Yoo-Jung;Park Seung-Bong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.55-85
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study Is to investigate what types of internal capabilities are mainly supported by information system applications that have been introduced in organizations during the last three years, and to examine the relationships between information systems' support on internal capabilities and organizational performance are differed with the organizational size and the type of industry. This study is also to suggest a few research propositions that can be applied to empirical studies dealing with the relationship between organizational performance and information systems' support on organizational capabilities in the future. To accomplish these research purposes, this study performed a survey and 101 responses were used for statistical analysis. The research results are as follows: First information systems' applications introduced into organizations during the most recent 3-year period, were mainly used to support the production/service capability, leading to an improvement of both the product and the service and reinforcement of task efficiency in the organizations. Second the support of information systems' applications on the production and service capability of organizations influenced organizational performance in a positive manner. Third, the relationship between organizational performance and support of information systems on organizational capabilities was partially differed by organizational size and the type of industry, the organization is involved in. Fourth, two research propositions that can be applied for empirical studies in the future were suggested with regard to the relationship between organizational performance and support of information systems on organizational capabilities, based on the statistical analysis.

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Exploring the determinants of information systems performance: A case of Korean SMEs

  • Donghee Kim;Jungeun Cho;Sungwook Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.235-248
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    • 2024
  • The performance of informatization differs depending on its utilization, investment and construction methods. This study analyzed the key factors affecting the performance of informatization based on a public survey on the information system operation of small and medium-sized companies in Korea. Through structural equation modeling and one-way ANOVA, the study identified the pathways leading to performance. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that higher levels of top management support are associated with increased information system use and performance. Similarly, higher levels of information system use are correlated with better performance of information systems. This research is significant as it investigates and reveals how top management support and information system usage work in the cases of SMEs in South Korea, which is a leading country in manufacturing. The findings of this study will provide valuable insights for SMEs, whether they have already developed an information system or plan to do so, in their efforts to enhance corporate competitiveness.

A Study on an appling plan of Six Sigma for IS(Information Systems) Performance Management (정보시스템 성과 관리를 위한 6시그마 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jeong-Seop;Kim Jong-Gi;Park Myeong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2005
  • Information systems introduction and application are increasing suddenly from the enterprises while approaching the information age. It requires to manage the IS performance and understand quality of information systems for obtaining the competitive power of the enterprise through IS. Six Sigma is widely recognized today as a process improvement methodology that can cut costs and eliminate defects in information industry as well as manufacturing processes. This study provides a framework for managing performance of information systems which are used to obtain competitive advantage.

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Developing a Performance Information Integration Method (PIIM) (성과 정보 통합 방법의 개발)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1998
  • Several performance measurement systems have been proposed and are currently being used in many organizations. However, no performance measurement system has presented a mechanism for integrating all of the information of performance measures in a way that considers the relationships between them. This paper proposes the performance information integration method (PIIM) which synthesizes all useful information of performance measures with consideration of the relationships and generates a single, global, organizational performance score. The PIIM showed good performance in the implementation in one long-term care facility. This paper provides performance measurement systems with an integration mechanism for multiple performance measures.

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The Effects of Cultural Differences on the Design of Management Accounting Information Systems (첨단 생산기술 도입에 따른 관리회계정보시스템의 변화 : 국가 문화적 차이의 영향)

  • 최종민
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.61-84
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    • 2003
  • This study empirically examined the impact of national culture on the amount of information provided by management accounting information systems (MAIS). Two very different cultures, the Korean and Australian cultures, were considered in our study The results showed that the much more flexibility performance information is provided in Korean firms, while the amount of quality performance information and traditional cost control information (TCCI) produced in Australian firms is much more than in Korean firms. However, it was found that in the amount of financial performance information and advanced cost control information (ACCI), there exist no significant differences between Korean firms and Australian firms. We also investigated the effect of the three-way interactions among national culture, level of advanced manufacturing technology (AMT), and information on production performance. The results of this study revealed a significant impact of three-way interactions on the improvement of production performance. In conclusion, we suggest that under high levels of AMT, Korean firms need a large amount of information-based MAIS, while Australian firms require the ACCI and nonfinancial performance information-oriented MAIS.

Effect of Senior Managers' Characteristics on Project Manager's Reporting Tendencies and Information Systems Development Performance (프로젝트 상급자 특성이 프로젝트관리자의 보고 성향과 시스템 개발성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Si-Young;Oh, Man-Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.149-179
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    • 2012
  • This study explores the reporting tendencies of project managers when sending a status reports to their respective senior managers in information systems development project. It also examines the effect of selective reporting on report quality and systems development performance. The research model is proposed based on literature survey as well as key points from Iacovou et al. [2009] which is an extension of selective reporting in information systems project. Analysis of responses from 257 project managers in information systems industry indicates that pessimistic reporting by project managers has negative effect on both report quality (mediator variable) and systems development performance, while optimistic reporting has no significant effect on systems development performance. The CEO interest has an impact on the senior manager's power, which in turn leads to optimistic reporting by project managers. The senior manager's character has an impact on the senior manager's leadership, which in turn leads to pessimistic reporting. No direct relationship exists either between CEO interest and optimistic reporting or between senior manager's character and pessimistic reporting. In addition, trust toward the senior managers is significantly related to pessimistic reporting. Finally, report tendencies are also found to be affected by the active/passive characteristics of project managers.

A study on the relationship of software quality and project performance (소프트웨어 품질과 프로젝트 성과와의 관계에 관한 탐색 연구*)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.25
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    • pp.275-296
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    • 2008
  • We tested the relationship of elements in influence about software performance. our research is detect the significant element in the software system. we affronted to find relation elements with software quality and seek what relationship is the most important in performance activity. this study's result will be useful for them ; first, give to product a high quality guide line to software developer. second, it will be use for basic information about in software examine research.

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A Case Study on The User Oriented Management System for Enterprise Information Systems Operational Performance (사용자 중심의 기업정보시스템 운영성과 관리체계에 관한 사례연구)

  • Lee, Yong Geun;Hwang, K.T.
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.109-130
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to provide the results of a case study, based on the action research approach, in which an user-oriented management system for enterprise information systems operational performance is successful developed and applied. This study performs the research and summarizes the results by adopting 5-step approach of action research, i.e., diagnosing, action planning, action taking, evaluating and specifying learning. The most important lessons learned from the study include (1) operation performance measures should be established to be shared by the management and users; (2) evaluation and improvement activities should be performed continually; and (3) formula to calculate the measure should be evolved so that improvement initiatives can be identified. The results of the study are expected to provide the companies intending to develop a management system for enterprise information systems operational performance with the practical and useful information. In addition, it is expected to suggest the research results that can be utilized as a basis for future research in this area.