• Title/Summary/Keyword: information security system

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Design and Fabrication of Low Power Sensor Network Platform for Ubiquitous Health Care

  • Lee, Young-Dong;Jeong, Do-Un;Chung, Wan-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1826-1829
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    • 2005
  • Recent advancement in wireless communications and electronics has enabled the development of low power sensor network. Wireless sensor network are often used in remote monitoring control applications, health care, security and environmental monitoring. Wireless sensor networks are an emerging technology consisting of small, low-power, and low-cost devices that integrate limited computation, sensing, and radio communication capabilities. Sensor network platform for health care has been designed, fabricated and tested. This system consists of an embedded micro-controller, Radio Frequency (RF) transceiver, power management, I/O expansion, and serial communication (RS-232). The hardware platform uses Atmel ATmega128L 8-bit ultra low power RISC processor with 128KB flash memory as the program memory and 4KB SRAM as the data memory. The radio transceiver (Chipcon CC1000) operates in the ISM band at 433MHz or 916MHz with a maximum data rate of 76.8kbps. Also, the indoor radio range is approximately 20-30m. When many sensors have to communicate with the controller, standard communication interfaces such as Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) or Integrated Circuit ($I^{2}C$) allow sharing a single communication bus. With its low power, the smallest and low cost design, the wireless sensor network system and wireless sensing electronics to collect health-related information of human vitality and main physiological parameters (ECG, Temperature, Perspiration, Blood Pressure and some more vitality parameters, etc.)

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SINGLE ERROR CORRECTING CODE USING PBCA

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Han-Doo;Pyo, Yong-Soo;Park, Yong-Bum;Hwang, Yoon-Hee;Choi, Un-Sook;Heo, Seong-Hun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.14 no.1_2
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, large volumes of data are transferred between a computer system and various subsystems through digital logic circuits and interconnected wires. And there always exist potential errors when data are transferred due to electrical noise, device malfunction, or even timing errors. In general, parity checking circuits are usually employed for detection of single-bit errors. However, it is not sufficient to enhance system reliability and availability for efficient error detection. It is necessary to detect and further correct errors up to a certain level within the affordable cost. In this paper, we report a generation of 3-distance code using the characteristic matrix of a PBCA.

Fingerprint overlay technique of mobile OTP to extent seed of password (모바일 OTP의 패스워드 Seed 확장을 위한 지문 중첩 기법)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho;Hwang, Bu-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2012
  • The fingerprint is the identity authentication method which is representative uses biometrics. Compared with password methods there is a feature where the dangerousness of embezzling or lossing is few. With like these features using the fingerprint in OTP creations. In this paper, we introduce the developed prototype of OTP system using fingerprint. And the overcome method of OTP system's demerit using fingerprint which extracts few minutiae points into a whole fingerprint image is proposed. A few minutiae points wasn't generated many encryption key for OTP session. The proposed method is overlaid the same fingerprint simply and added many minutiae points as biased overlaid fingerprints. Hence the security of OTP using fingerprint and the randomness over password-guessing are strengthened.

A New Graphical Password Scheme Based on Universal Design (유니버설 디자인에 기반을 둔 새로운 그래픽 패스워드 기법)

  • Yang, Gi-Chul;Kim, Hwangyong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2014
  • Graphical passwords using images have been developed to solve problems in text based password recognition. The basic recognition process scheme of graphical passwords is clicking certain points on the screen image in correct order. In this pre-developed method of graphical passwords the recognition will fail if the precise positions are not clicked. A new graphical password system called PassPositions is introduced in this paper. PassPositions is a new graphical password scheme which is using relative positions never used earlier graphical password schemes. PassPositions is a graphical password scheme based on universal design that everybody can use conveniently without regarding their physical conditions.

A Propagation Control Method Using Codes In The Fractal Deformation (코드를 활용한 프랙탈 변형의 전파 제어 방법)

  • Han, Yeong-Deok
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider an improved deformation method of IFS(iterated function system) fractal using codes of fractal points. In the existing deformation methods, the intermediate results of position dependent partial deformation propagate randomly due to the randomly selected maps of iteration. Therefore, in many cases, the obtained results become somewhat monotonous feeling shapes. To improve these limitations, we propose a method in which the selection of maps are controlled by codes of fractal points. Applying this method, we can obtain interesting fractal deformation conforming with its fractal features. Also, we propose a simple method, incorporating state variables, that can be applied to deformation of some fractal features other than position coordinates.

Binary Phase-based Optical Encryption System Using the Principle of Interference (간섭의 원리를 이용한 이진 위상의 광학적 암호화 시스템)

  • 서동환;신창목;김수중
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an improved image decryption system using a phase-encoded image and the principle of interference. An original image and a random image consist of only binary values. The phase-encoded original image is encrypted into a binary phase-only image by multiplying with a phase-encoded random key. Therefore the phase-encoded images have two phase values 0 or $\pi$. The proposed decryption technique is simply performed by interfering between a reference wave and a direct pixel-to-pixel mapping of the encrypted image with a decrypting key. Optical experiments confirmed that the proposed technique is a simple and robust architecture for optical encryption.

A Dependability Analysis of the Group Management Protocol for Intrusion Tolerance of Essential Service (필수 서비스의 침입감내를 위한 그룹관리 프로토콜의 신뢰성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jong;Lee, Tai-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2007
  • IT (Intrusion Tolerant) technology is for guaranteeing the availability of service for certain amount time against the attacks which couldn't be prevented by the currently deployed information security countermeasures. IT (Intrusion Tolerant) technology mainly makes use of the replication of service and system fur enhancing availability, and voting scheme and GMP (Croup Management Protocol) are used for the correctness of service. This paper presents a scheme to analyze dependability of IT (Intrusion Tolerant) technology through probabilistic and simulation method. Using suggested analysis scheme, we can analyze the robustness and make a sensible trade-offs in of IT (Intrusion Tolerant) technology.

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Smart Door Lock Systems using encryption technology (암호화 기법을 활용한 사물인터넷 기반의 스마트 도어락 시스템)

  • Lee, Sung-Won;Park, Seung-Min;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2017
  • Since existing Internet of Things(IoT) is vulnerable, it may cause property damage due to the information leakage. Especially, the smart door lock system built on the IoT can cause more damage. To solve these problems, this paper classify the data generated by the sensor according to the condition and send an alarm message to the user's smartphone through Google Cloud Message (GCM). We made it possible to check the images in real time through the smartphone application and control the door lock using the TCP / IP protocol. Also, we applied OTP-Based Matrix SEED algorithm to door lock system to improve security.

Development of Outage Data Management System to Calculate the Probability for KEPCO Transmission Systems (한전계통의 송전망 고장확률 산정을 위한 상정고장 DB 관리시스텀(ezCas) 개발)

  • Cha S. T.;Jeon D. H.;Kim T. K.;Jeon M. R.;Choo J. B.;Kim J. O.;Lee S .H
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2004
  • Data are a critical utility asset. Collecting correct data on site leads to accurate information. Data, when gathered with foresight & properly formatted, are useful to both existing database and easily transferable to newer, more comprehensive historical outage data. However, when investigating data items options, the task, can be an arduous one, often requiring the efforts of entire committees. This paper firstly discusses the KEPCO's past 10 years of historical outage data which include meterological data, and also by several elements of the National Weather Service, failure rate, outage duration, and probability classification, etc. Then, these collected data are automatically stored in an Outage Data Management System (ODMS), which allows for easy access and display. ODMS has a straight-forward and easy-to-use interface. It lets you to navigate through modules very easily and allows insertion, deletion or editing of data. In particular, this will further provide the KEPCO that not only helps with probabilistic security assessment but also provides a platform for future development of Probability Estimation Program (PEP).

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Optical Image Encryption Technique Based on Hybrid-pattern Phase Keys

  • Sun, Wenqing;Wang, Lei;Wang, Jun;Li, Hua;Wu, Quanying
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.540-546
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    • 2018
  • We propose an implementation scheme for an optical encryption system with hybrid-pattern random keys. In the encryption process, a pair of random phase keys composed of a white-noise phase key and a structured phase key are positioned in the input plane and Fourier-spectrum plane respectively. The output image is recoverable by digital reconstruction, using the conjugate of the encryption key in the Fourier-spectrum plane. We discuss the system encryption performance when different combinations of phase-key pairs are used. To measure the effectiveness of the proposed method, we calculate the statistical indicators between original and encrypted images. The results are compared to those generated from a classical double random phase encoding. Computer simulations are presented to show the validity of the method.