• Title/Summary/Keyword: information display method

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Optical Modeling for Polarization-dependent Optical Power Dissipation of Thin-film Organic Solar Cells at Oblique Incidence

  • Kim, Jungho;Jung, Sungyeop;Jeong, Inkyung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2012
  • We present the optical models and calculation results of thin-film organic solar cells (OSCs) at oblique incidence of light, using the transfer matrix method. The simple expression for the optical power dissipation is derived at oblique incidence for s- and p-polarized light. The spatial distribution of the electric field intensity, the optical power density, and the optical power dissipation are calculated in both s- and p-polarized light with respect to the incidence angle. We identify how the light absorption efficiency for p-polarized light becomes relatively larger than that for s-polarized light as the incidence angle increases.

A White Balance System for PDP TV (PDP TV에서 인간 시각을 고려한 최적의 White Balance 구현)

  • 정기백;구본철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2003
  • We propose the system that automatically adjusts the white balance on display products to a standard value according to several nations. We replace manual or semi-auto method with fully automatic method using windows application program. And we use RS-232C serial interface to communicate PC with display products which we want to adjust white balance. The PC generates patterns for measuring color information and Color Analyzer measures color and brightness. This value is transmitted through RS-232C serial interface to PC. The PC's algorithm analyzes this information and then decides which RGB Gain value is best for optimal white balance. This RGB Gain value is transmitted through RS-232C serial interface to display products. The modified color value is measured again and feed back to PC. This sequence is repeated until optimum white balance is obtained.

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A Study on the Correlation between Atypical Form Factor-based Smartphones and Display-dependent Authentication Methods (비정형 폼 팩터 기반 스마트폰과 디스플레이 의존형 사용자 인증기법의 상관관계 연구)

  • Choi, Dongmin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1076-1089
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    • 2021
  • Among the currently used knowledge-based authentication methods for smartphones, text and graphic-based authentication methods, such as PIN and pattern methods, use a display unit and a touch function of the display unit for input/output of secret information. Recently released smartphone form factors are trying to transform into various forms, away from the conventional bar and slate types because of the material change of the display unit used in the existing smartphone and the increased flexibility of the display unit. However, as mentioned in the study of D. Choi [1], the structural change of the display unit may directly or indirectly affect the authentication method using the display unit as the main input/output device for confidential information, resulting in unexpected security vulnerabilities. In this paper, we analyze the security vulnerabilities of the current mobile user authentication methods that is applied atypical form factor. According to the analysis results, it seems that the existing display-dependent mobile user authentication methods do not consider emerging security threats at all. Furthermore, it is easily affected by changes in the form factor of smartphones. Finally, we propose countermeasures for security vulnerabilities expected when applying conventional authentication methods to atypical form factor-based smartphones.

New Image Mapping Algorithm for 3D Integral Imaging Display System used in Virtual Reality

  • Suk, Myung-Hoon;Min, Sung-Wook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2005
  • A new algorithm of the image mapping which is a technique of the elemental image generation is proposed. The proposed method is based on the characteristics of the lens array such as the number, the size and the focal length of the elemental lens. The 3D image generated by 3D graphic API such as OpenGL can be directly adopted without the complex adaptation. Since the image mapping using the proposed method can enhance the speed of the elemental image generation, the computer- generated integral imaging system can be applied to virtual reality system.

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Attributes and Methods for Information Visualization according as Cognitive Features of STA(Short-term Attractive) Information (STA(Short-term Attractive) 정보의 인지특성에 따른 시각화 속성과 정보 표현)

  • Han, Ji-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to consider the display method of the STA information that holds aesthetic cultural distinctiveness with the capability of immediate recognition of information in the relationship between the exposed time and the degree of cognition. As an consideration on the display method of information in an efficient way according as 'information attributes', the purpose of this study is to identify the visualization attributes of the STA information and to seek out display methods accordingly. Based on the information design and cognitive psychology, the cognitive features of the STA information have been identified and four visualization attributes of the STA information have been found based on the preceding studies on the information attributes in line with the relationship between exposure frequency and the level of awareness. In terms of information recognition, a metaphor, metonymy, use of indexical image and context, rhetoric, and Mnemonic have been proposed as major display methods for 'Understandable' and 'Conciseness', which are the major visualization attributes of the STA information while humor, parody, distinctiveness, friendliness, kitsch, formative beauty and newness have been suggested as the major display methods of 'Relevance' and 'Valuable', which are the major visualization attributes from the perspective of sensitive perception of information. Based on the results of this study, I'm planning to come up with display methods and to proceed with analyzing the relationship of the degree of cognition in association with context.

Development of Shading Tape for Manufacturing of Touch Panel Display with High Screen-to-Body Ratio (기기 면적 대비 높은 화면 비율을 갖는 터치 패널 디스플레이 제조를 위한 차광 테이프의 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Chul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2017
  • The design trend of information technology is quickly changed with the times. The design trend of information display is a bezel-less display, recently. The bezel-less display or edge-less display is a new trend of mobile phone display. In this study, the shading tape was manufactured for assembling process of touch panel display with the high screen-to-body ratio so-called bezel-less display. The shading tape was fabricated on PET film with the UV curable acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive(PSA) by roll-to-roll process. The UV curable PSA was synthesized with the eco-friendly toluene-less manufacturing method. The adhesive power of manufactured shading tape was investigated by motorized tensile testing machine. The thixotropic, maintaining property of cutting shape, was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope. As results, the shading tape exhibits high adhesive power and good thixotropic performance suitable for assembly process of touch panel display. The functional shading tape will be expected to improve productivity of assembly process of touch panel display.

A Study on Graphic Program for 3D Image Display System (실시간3차원 그래픽 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 배성찬;권승탁;양연식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We present a 3D image data for ocular refina. This 3D display techniques are used voxel(cuboid) projection. Voxel is 3D reconstruction method of the pixel. In this paper, 3D image display system is constructed under PC environment and programed based on modular programming by using Visual C++. The hole procedures are composed of data preparation, 3D Display over transformation and scaling.

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English/Hanguel/Chinese Character Display Controller Design Using Address Conversion Technique and DMA (어드레스 변환 기법과 DMA를 이용한 영문/한글/한자 디스플레이 콘트롤러 설계)

  • 김창만;황의륭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 1982
  • This paper shows a design method of English/Hanguel/Chinese display controller using address conversion thchnique and DMA in the raster scanning graphic CRT display by giving a design example (64 characters$\times$16 lines display controller).

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Image and Observer Regions in 3D Displays

  • Saveljev, Vladimir
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2010
  • The relation between light sources and screen cells is considered part of the theoretical model of an autostereoscopic 3D display. The geometry of the image and observer regions is presented, including the cases of single and multiple regions. The characteristic function is introduced. Formulas for the geometric parameters are obtained, including areas and angles. Special attention is drawn to the screen location. The method of transforming the formulas between regions is stated. For multiple regions, geometric dissimilarity was found. This allows the model to be applied in finding the geometric characteristics of multiview and integral-imaging 3D displays.

Self-Reference PCSR-G Method for Detecting Defect of Flat Panel Display (평판 디스플레이 결함 검출을 위한 자기 참조 PCSR-G 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Tae-Young;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.312-322
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    • 2015
  • In this paper a new defect detection method for flat panel display that does not require any separately prepared reference images and shows robustness against problems with regard to pixel tolerance and nonuniform illumination condition is proposed. In order to perform defect detection under any magnification value of camera, the proposed method automatically obtains the value of pattern interval through an image analysis. Using the information for pattern interval, an advanced PCSR-G method presented in this paper utilizes neighboring patterns as its reference images instead of utilizing any separately prepared reference images. Also this paper proposes a scheme to improve the performance of the conventional PCSR-G method by extracting and applying additional information for pixel tolerance and intensity distribution considering the value of pattern interval. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed method utilizing pixel tolerance and intensity distribution is superior to that of the conventional method. Also, it is proved that the proposed method that is implemented using parallel technique based on GPGPU can be applied to real system.