• Title/Summary/Keyword: information classification

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An Analysis of the Characteristics of the Subject-based Classification System (주제어기반 분류의 특성 분석 - 범주화 및 분류체계의 측면을 중심으로 -)

  • Baek, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.57-79
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to reveal the categorizational and classificatory features of the subject-based classification (SBC) as a subject organization system. For this purpose, 12 SBC schemes of public libraries were selected and a comparative analysis was made between the traditional classification system, such as DDC and SBC in terms of the categorizational aspects, and canons for the classification. As a result, there were significant and considerable differences between the two types of classifications. This study concluded that SBC cannot be clearly explained and understood without a consideration of its essential and distinctive characteristics as a classification scheme.

A Dynamic Variable Window-based Topographical Classification Method Using Aerial LiDAR Data (항공 라이다 데이터를 이용한 동적 가변 윈도우 기반 지형 분류 기법)

  • Sung, Chul-Woong;Lee, Sung-Gyu;Park, Chang-Hoo;Lee, Ho-Jun;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a dynamic variable window-based topographical classification method is proposed which has the changeable classification units depending on topographical properties. In the proposed scheme, to im prove the classification efficiency, the unit of topographical classification can be changeable dynamically according to the topographical properties and repeated patterns. Also, in this paper, the classification efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method are analyzed in order to find an optimal maximum decision window-size through the experiment. According to the experiment results, the proposed dynamic variable window-based topographical classification method maintains similar accuracy but remarkably reduce computing time than that of a fixed window-size based one, respectively.

A comparison study of classification method based of SVM and data depth in microarray data (마이크로어레이 자료에서 서포트벡터머신과 데이터 뎁스를 이용한 분류방법의 비교연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jee-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2009
  • A robust L1 data depth was used in clustering and classification, so called DDclus and DDclass by Jornsten (2004). SVM-based classification works well in most of the situation but show some weakness in the presence of outliers. Proper gene selection is important in classification since there are so many redundant genes. Either by selecting appropriate genes or by gene clustering combined with classification method enhance the overall performance of classification. The performance of depth based method are evaluated among several SVM-based classification methods.

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Designing an expert system for library classification (문헌분류 전문가시스팀의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • 김정현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.21
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    • pp.459-483
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the study is to design and implement a prototype expert system for library classification in the literature field of the DDC 20. The system was largely consisted of a knowledge base, an inference engine, a knowledge acquisition facility, an explanation facility and an user interface facility. The knowledge base was represented by inference rules and frames. The name file for authors and titles was designed separately. The forward chaining technique was chosen for the inference engine and the menu-driven dialog technique was also taken for the user interface. The conclusions of the study can be summarized as follows: 1) The difficulty of document classification work is due to the complex and stringent classification rules. Such problems can be considerably alleviated by using the present system. 2) Even the novice with a knowledge about the DDC 20 can easily access the system. And also librarian other than the professional classifier can easily be accustomed to the classification work. 3) The system can be used as an online classification scheme. 4) By adding any local language other than English or Hangeul on the menu screen, the language problem relating classification can be overcome. 5) The system can be employed as the intensification tool for the education of classification as well as library automation.

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A study on the expert system for classification of books (분류전문가시스팀에 관한 연구)

  • 김정현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.19
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    • pp.35-57
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    • 1992
  • This study is an attempt to provide some helpful data for the design and the implementation of the expert system for the book-classification based on the analysis of various cases of the classification-expert system models. Following the introduction, the concepts and some features of an expert system were overviewed in the second chapter, on the basis of which the following concrete cases were introduced and analyzed in the third chapter : (1) ACN System for NC, (2) Expert System for NDC, (3) Expert System for UDC, (4) Herba Medica System, (5) Expert System for IPC, (6) Stratcyclode Project, (7) Expert System for Classification of INIS Database, (8) AutoBC System, and etc. In the conclusion, for the development of the classification-expert system, it was turned out that constructing a new system by using an AI language such as Prolog or LISP is more desirable than employing any one of expert system shells. Together it is necessary for the following requirements to be met : (1) The subject concept of a document elicited should be accurate. (2) Not only a domain knowledge but also the knowledge covering all the subjects should be represented in the knowledge-bases. (3) The knowledge-bases should be organized in such a way that the characteristics of the knowledge about classification should be well defined. (4) rule-base consisting of accurate rules about classification should be made. (5) It should be possible for classification code wanted to be generated immediately.

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Developing a Faceted Classification Scheme Integrated with a Thesaurus for Literature (시소러스를 연계한 문학류 패싯 분류체계 개발)

  • Park, Zi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a faceted classification scheme linked with a thesaurus(FCT) to more effectively organize documents according to subject, by transforming the current Korean Decimal Classification system(KDC) into a faceted classification scheme and linking it with Korea’s National Library Subject Headings. This combination should represent complex subjects more clearly, allow users to change citation order, and facilitate the addition of new subjects to the KDC scheme. Furthermore, by linking a thesaurus to the classification scheme, it is possible to share facets and expand the conceptual level of headings through the thesaurus descriptors.

Brainwave-based Mood Classification Using Regularized Common Spatial Pattern Filter

  • Shin, Saim;Jang, Sei-Jin;Lee, Donghyun;Park, Unsang;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.807-824
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a method of mood classification based on user brainwaves is proposed for real-time application in commercial services. Unlike conventional mood analyzing systems, the proposed method focuses on classifying real-time user moods by analyzing the user's brainwaves. Applying brainwave-related research in commercial services requires two elements - robust performance and comfortable fit of. This paper proposes a filter based on Regularized Common Spatial Patterns (RCSP) and presents its use in the implementation of mood classification for a music service via a wireless consumer electroencephalography (EEG) device that has only 14 pins. Despite the use of fewer pins, the proposed system demonstrates approximately 10% point higher accuracy in mood classification, using the same dataset, compared to one of the best EEG-based mood-classification systems using a skullcap with 32 pins (EU FP7 PetaMedia project). This paper confirms the commercial viability of brainwave-based mood-classification technology. To analyze the improvements of the system, the changes of feature variations after applying RCSP filters and performance variations between users are also investigated. Furthermore, as a prototype service, this paper introduces a mood-based music list management system called MyMusicShuffler based on the proposed mood-classification method.

Power Efficient Classification Method for Sensor Nodes in BSN Based ECG Monitoring System

  • Zeng, Min;Lee, Jeong-A
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9B
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    • pp.1322-1329
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    • 2010
  • As body sensor network (BSN) research becomes mature, the need for managing power consumption of sensor nodes has become evident since most of the applications are designed for continuous monitoring. Real time Electrocardiograph (ECG) analysis on sensor nodes is proposed as an optimal choice for saving power consumption by reducing data transmission overhead. Smart sensor nodes with the ability to categorize lately detected ECG cycles communicate with base station only when ECG cycles are classified as abnormal. In this paper, ECG classification algorithms are described, which categorize detected ECG cycles as normal or abnormal, or even more specific cardiac diseases. Our Euclidean distance (ED) based classification method is validated to be most power efficient and very accurate in determining normal or abnormal ECG cycles. A close comparison of power efficiency and classification accuracy between our ED classification algorithm and generalized linear model (GLM) based classification algorithm is provided. Through experiments we show that, CPU cycle power consumption of ED based classification algorithm can be reduced by 31.21% and overall power consumption can be reduced by 13.63% at most when compared with GLM based method. The accuracy of detecting NSR, APC, PVC, SVT, VT, and VF using GLM based method range from 55% to 99% meanwhile, we show that the accuracy of detecting normal and abnormal ECG cycles using our ED based method is higher than 86%.

Emphysema Region Pre-Detection Method for Emphysema Disease Diagnosis using Lung CT Images (흉부 CT 영상에서 폐기종질환진단을 위한 폐기종영역 사전 탐지 기법)

  • Saipullah, Khairul Muzzammil;Peng, Shao-Hu;Park, Min-Wook;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06c
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a simple but effective algorithm to increase the speed of Emphysema region classification. Emphysema region classification method based on CT image consumes a lot of time because of the large number of subregions due to the large size of CT image. Some of the sub-regions contain no Emphysema and the classification of these regions is worthless. To speed up the classification process, we create an algorithm to select Emphysema region candidates and only use these candidates in the Emphysema region classification instead of all of the sub-regions. First, the lung region is detected. Then we threshold the lung region and only select the dark pixels because Emphysema only appeared in the dark area of the CT image. Then the thresholded pixels are clustered into a region that called the Emphysema pre-detected region or Emphysema region candidate. This region is then divided into sub-region for the Emphysema region classification. The experimental result shows that Emphysema region classification using predetected Emphysema region decreases the size of lung region which will result in about 84.51% of time reduction in Emphysema region classification.

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Automatic e-mail classification using Dynamic Category Hierarchy and Principal Component Analysis (주성분 분석과 동적 분류체계를 사용한 자동 이메일 분류)

  • Park, Sun;Kim, Chul-Won;Lee, Yang-weon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.576-579
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    • 2009
  • The amount of incoming e-mails is increasing rapidly due to the wide usage of Internet. Therefore, it is more required to classify incoming e-mails efficiently and accurately. Currently, the e-mail classification techniques are focused on two way classification to filter spam mails from normal ones based mainly on Bayesian and Rule. The clustering method has been used for the multi-way classification of e-mails. But it has a disadvantage of low accuracy of classification. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-way e-mail classification method that uses PCA for automatic category generation and dynamic category hierarchy for high accuracy of classification. It classifies a huge amount of incoming e-mails automatically, efficiently, and accurately.

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