• 제목/요약/키워드: industrial statistics

검색결과 1,542건 처리시간 0.026초

간호대학생의 사회적 지지와 그릿(Grit)이 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 (Social Support and Grit of Nursing Students Impact on Academic Self-Efficacy)

  • 이선미;서은주
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 사회적 지지와 그릿이 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 시도되었다. D시에 소재하는 5개 간호학과 학생을 대상으로 2022년 10월부터 11월까지 자료수집을 진행하였으며, 최종 167명의 대상자가 연구에 참여하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN statistics program 26.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 사회적지지(r=0.379, p<.001), 그릿(r=0.532, p<.001)은 학업적 자기효능감과 상관관계가 있었다. 또한 그릿은 학업적 자기효능감에 영향을 주는 요인으로 확인되었다(Adju-R2=.277, p<.001). 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 추후 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감을 높일 수 있는 프로그램을 개발할 것을 제언한다.

A Study on the Safety Measures for Thermal Diseases, Focusing on the Cases of Disaster by Construction Industry

  • Hye-Ryeong O;Won-Mo GAL;Ok-Nam Park;Mi-Hwa JANG;Seok-Soon KWO;Seung-Hyuck PARK
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Construction sites are currently facing a socialization problem as the incidence of thermal disease-related disasters increases due to summer heat waves, exacerbated by factors like the concentration of middle-aged and older workers and global warming. The reason why construction sites are particularly vulnerable to heat waves is that there are many outdoor work, which is the peculiarity of the construction industry, and most of the construction workers are elderly. This study analyzes disaster statistics of workers at construction sites for five years to investigate the occurrence of thermal diseases and analyze factors through disaster cases to provide basic data for future disasters to be reduced. Research design, data, and methodology: According to the Construction Workers' Mutual Aid Association, as of June, more than 60% of the construction workers working in the field were in their 50s and 60s. More than 24% are in their 60s and older. Thermal diseases caused by heat waves occur when exposed to high heat or strong sunlight for a long time, accompanied by headaches and dizziness. The problem is that many elderly people have underlying diseases, so if they lose consciousness, they cannot easily recover and are likely to die. Results: According to industrial accident statistics, 182 people were injured by heat-related diseases in the summer from 2016 to 2021, of which 29 died. In particular, in the construction industry, which has a lot of outdoor work, 87 people were injured and 20 people died. Conclusions: In order to prevent heat diseases caused by outdoor work, it is emphasized that exposure time is controlled, and sufficient rest and hydration are essential. Rest, water, and shade are in line with the three principles.

지역.시간별을 고려한 이차원 대기환경 군집 분석 (Two Dimensional Cluster Analysis of Air Quality by Time and Area)

  • 위성승;김재훈;안치경;최병수;김대선
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of air quality using data from which obtain local air quality monitoring system for cohort study in Chungju, Korea. We analyzed the concentration data of $NO_2,\;SO_2$, and $PM_{10}$ in Chungju and industrial cities in 2006. We compared a industrial area with a cohort study area using by bicluster algorithm. In the case of $SO_2$, the rate of the cluster time was $10{\sim}60%$ and the cluster time number of two areas was similar. In the case of $NO_2$ and $PM_{10}$, the number of cluster time between a industrial area and cohort study area was clearly different.

An Ecological Study of Lung Cancer Mortality and Severe Air Pollution in the 1960s in an Industrial City in Japan

  • Shima, Masayuki;Yoda, Yoshiko
    • Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2009
  • This study aimed at assessing the association between exposure to severe air pollution in the past and the subsequent transition in lung cancer mortality among persons who lived in an industrial city. Vital statistics from 1983 to 2006 and the data on air pollution measurements from 1960 to 1990 in Amagasaki City, Japan, were used. Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated between the standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) for lung cancer and the air pollution levels in 6 wards of Amagasaki City. The associations between changes in air pollution levels and the annual SMRs were also evaluated in the light of a potential latency period. The levels of air pollution were extremely high in the 1960s, and they decreased since 1970. The SMRs for lung cancer in 1989-1993 among females for 6 wards were significantly associated with the amounts of both sulfur oxides and dust fall in the past for each ward. The positive associations were observed between the annual SMRs among females and the amounts of both pollutants when the lag time of 20-30 years was taken into account. These results suggest that severe air pollution in the 1960s in an industrial city affected the subsequent increase in lung cancer mortality.

ISO 26262 제품개발 프로세스와 연계된 DFSS 로드-맵의 개발 (Development of a DFSS Road-map Associated with the ISO 26262 Product Development Process)

  • 홍성훈;권혁무;김동준;이민구
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2012
  • Increasing safety requirements of automobile are asking companies to find out solutions, based on the ISO 26262 which is a functional safety standard. ISO 26262 is an adaptation of the IEC 61508 for automotive electric/electronic systems. ISO 26262 provides a V model for ECU (Electronic Control Unit) development process to secure safety against vehicle. It well describes the requirements, necessary works and their resulting products for each development phase. However, it is difficult to apply to product development for achieving functional safety in the electric/electronic systems of an automobile because it lacks explanation on the working steps to follow and the methodologies and tools to be used in each step. In this paper, we introduce the outline of the ISO 26262 product development process and present a DFSS (Design For Six Sigma) road-map based on the ISO 26262 product development process as a way to operate efficiently the ISO 26262 product development process. The DFSS road-map consists of five phases: Define, Measure, Analyze, Design, and Verify. The detailed activities, tools, inputs, and work products are given for each phase.

선박운항 시뮬레이터 실험조건 축소화 연구 (Reduction of Simulation Number for Ship Handling Safety Assessment)

  • 권세혁;오현승
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2012
  • Ship handling simulator is a virtual ship navigating system with three dimensional screen system and simulation programs. FTS simulation can produce theoretically infinite experiment tests without time constraint, but which results in collecting determinstic observations. RTS simulation can collect statistical observations but has disadvantage of spending at least 30 minutes for a single experiment. The previous studies suggested that the number of experiment conditions to be tested could be reduced to obtain random data with RTS simulation by focusing on highly difficult experiment condition for ship handling. It has the limitation of not estimating the distribution of ship handling difficulty for the route. In this paper, similarity and clustering analysis are suggested for reduction methodology of experiment conditions. Similarity of experiment conditions are measured as follows: euclidean distance of ship handling difficulty index and correlation matrix of distance differences from the designed route. Clustering analysis and multi-dimensional scaling are applied to classify experiment conditions with measured similarity into reducing the number of RTS simulation conditions. An empirical result on Dangin harbor is shown and discussed.

사업체 기초통계조사에서 산업활동의 공간집적도 측정 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Industry Agglomeration for the Census on Basic Characteristics of Establishments)

  • 김윤수;정연수;김병천
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2004
  • 경제성장이론에 의하면 특정 산업에 종사하는 사업체들의 입지 행태는 업종별로 서로 공간적 관련성을 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 음이항분포의 산포모수의 특성을 이용하여 산업 활동의 공간집적도를 계량화하기 위한 산업집중지수를 정의하고 이를 이용하여 특정업종에 종사하는 사업체들의 입지행태에 있어서 공간적 변화경향을 통계적으로 규명하고자 하였다. 1995년도와 2000년도의 사업체 기초통계조사 자료를 이용하여 충북지역의 지식기반산업 7개 업종과 주력기간산업 9개 업종에 대해 산업집중지수를 추정하여 이를 기반으로 업종별 사업체들의 공간적 입지행태 변화경향을 분석하였고 지역산업 활성화에 필요한 업종의 선택 및 집중화문제해결에 산업집중지수가 활용될 수 있음을 보였다.

자동차 기능안전 ISO 26262와 대응방안 (Automotive Functional Safety-ISO 26262 and Its Countermeasures)

  • 정은기;권혁무;이민구;김동준;홍성훈
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This paper is focused on introducing the Automotive Functional Safety International Standard-ISO 26262 and proposing effective countermeasures of ISO 26262. Methods: We studied collected data about ISO 26262 and analyzed the relationship between ISO 26262 and Quality 5 Star of Hyundai Kia Motors for the integrated product development process. Results: Results showed the product development process for the integration plan between ISO 26262 and Quality 5 Star. In addition, we added an entry about the functional safety in the evaluation item of Quality 5 Star System. Conclusion: In order to introduce ISO 26262 effectively, we proposed ISO 26262 requirements and functional safety concept to be added to Quality 5 Star.

BFSS 로드맵의 개발 (Development of a BFSS Road-map)

  • 하상원;권혁무;홍성훈;김종만;이민구
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2008
  • Since the Six Sigma strategy was first introduced to Motorola in 1987, it has been taken as an important business strategy to strengthen the competitiveness of leading companies in the global competitive environment. To keep growing and thriving, modern companies need to develop new businesses and find new applications while keeping existing ones on track. This situation necessitates a more effective way of discovering an optimal scenario in a business. In this paper, we propose a Business for Six Sigma (BFSS) road-map to create new businesses. BFSS consists of five macro phases: define, identify, analyze, evaluate, and implement. We also provide an example of F electronics, a Korean electronics component manufacturer, which actually applied the BFSS road-map to analyze marketability, technological plausibility and economic potential/success in connection with its new product development.

AHP를 이용한 기업별 안전평가 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Method of Safety Condition Evaluation using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 백신원;이미선
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2013
  • In the current domestic, many industrial accidents have happened. And these are analyzed according to several factors. But it is difficult that they evaluate their business safety. Thus, we conducted a study on business specific safety assessment techniques in order that business know their safety level and perform appropriative safety activities. Study methods are survey and AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process). Each specific weighting factors to calculate the survey was conducted for safety and consulting experts (20 persons). Weight factor was used to AHP decision support as one of the ways through a number of alternatives to the ratings for the Minesota Multiphasic. Factors are each type of industry, specific industrial scale, disaster type and strength, worker age and tenure period, and region. First, survey was conducted with 20 professionals to estimate the weighting factors. Weights between factors using the AHP analysis tool based on the mean values were calculated. Second, last 3 years between the industrial accidents statistics were used to calculate the weights for each of the rating factors in the Occupational Safety and Health Agency. Grade weights between each factor which was based on the rating of each factor was calculated as the average of three years. Finally, the weights between each factor and the grade weights for each factor using the safety level of the enterprise were calculated so that you can evaluate the weighting.