• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial statistics

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Characteristics of Severe Hair Loss, Psychological Problems, Treatment Practice and Life Style

  • Choi, Hyun-Seok;Kang, Young-Suk;Park, Byung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1233-1246
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    • 2008
  • This study examines characteristics of people who are experiencing severe hair loss problems. We focus on how these characteristics are related to their psychological problems, hair loss treatments, wig-wearing practices, and life styles. We gathered survey data from people who visited wig shops for their hair loss problems. The study shows that men and women have different characteristics in every aspect we consider.

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"University, Industry & Government Collaborations for Optics & Photonics Innovation"

  • Tatsuno, Kimio
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2008
  • We review and report our analytical results in the technology front of optical industry in Japan as optical $recording^{1)}$, semiconductor $stepper^{2)}$, fiber communication, digital $camera^{4)}$ and $OCT^{5)}$ which are contributing to the improvement of people's higher quality of life and to the industrial economical growth from the aspects of the University, Industry and Government collaborations including international comparison to enhance the progress of sustainable global photonic innovation eco-systems. In the following part, some statistics of remarkable economical growth in east Asia and the global warming issue will be mentioned.

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Predicting traffic accidents in Korea (국내 교통사고 예측)

  • Yang, Hee-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • We develop a model to predict traffic accidents in Korea. In contrast to the classical approach that mainly uses regression analysis, Bayesian approach is adopted. A dependent model that incorporates the data from different kinds of accidents is introduced. The rate of severe accident can be updated even with no data of the same kind. The data of minor accident that can be obtained frequently is efficiently used to predict the severe accident.

A Nonparametric Small Sample Estimator of Mean Residual Life

  • Farrokh Choobineh;Park, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1990
  • In reliability and life testing the mean residual life (MRL) of an item plays a significant role. While there has been a great deal of discussion on the theoretical aspects of the MRL, good estimators of MRL have been difficult to obtain. In this paper we propose a new estimator of the MRL of items at a given age, which is especially good for a small sample. The new estimator compares favorably with the empirical MRL estimator for small samples.

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A Simulation Support System for Optimal Design of FMS (FMS 최적설계를 위한 시뮬레이션 지원 시스템)

  • Lee, Yeong-Hae;Kim, Seong-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1988
  • Simulation is known to be a valuable tool for design and operation of Flexible Manufacturing Systems(FMSs) under study. However, in order for simulation to be useful, lots of knowledges about the behavior of system to be designed, statistics for output analysis, modeling techniques and a specific simulation language are required by the simulationist. In this paper a way to build simulation support system for nonexperts at simulation will be described and a simulation support system for FMS design and operation developed by the authors will be demonstrated.

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A Study on the Theory of SQC and Techniques for Industrial Mass-procuction (工산品의 大量생산을 위한 品質管理 理論과 技法에 관한 硏究: 特히 管理圖의 判讀方法을 中心으로)

  • Koo, Ja Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 1976
  • The first aim of this study is to provide QC engineers with the right method of cipher of SQC-charts and to help learn how to analyse SQC-charts. The second aim is to maximize the utility of SQC-charts by introducing some Distribution-free Statistical Tests which is experted to provide some methods of test for null hypothese $(H_0)$ concerning the randomness of manufacturing processes.

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Quality management direction in the 4th industrial revolution era (제4차 산업혁명시대에서의 품질경영 방향)

  • Baik, Jaiwook
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • Since the 4th industrial revolution was thrown into the world at the Davos World Economic Forum in January 2016, the world has been undergoing major social and economic changes. In this study, the direction of quality management in the 4th industrial revolution era was examined. First, in all the major countries the industrial structural changes and smart business models were confirmed due to the convergence of new ICT such as IoT, robotics, 3D printing, big data, and AI with the existing technologies and industries. Second, we found that although the core technology level of the 4th industrial revolution in Korea is not as good as that of advanced countries, we have been working on expanding smart production methods and creating new industries by utilizing new ICT. Finally, it was confirmed that quality management is a real-time implementation of new ICT that reflects the needs of the market in real time based on big data from the planning and design stage of products or services.

Analysis on Regional and Industrial Disparity of Employment in Korea (우리나라 지역 및 산업간 고용격차 분석)

  • Choi, Myoungsub;Cho, Kang-Joo;Kim, Myeong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2018
  • This paper studied balanced regional development focused on employment in Korea, by analyzing regional disparity between regional and industrial employment. A Gini-coefficient decomposition method and Panel Granger causality test were conducted, using raw data of the Census on Establishments reported by the Statistics Korea. The regional and industrial disparity of employment, based on the Gini-coefficient decomposition method, have increased by year. However, the growth rates of disparity are on the decrease. Most of employment disparity occurred from regional disparity between SMA (Seoul Metropolitan Area) and Non-SMA. Industrial disparity are occurred mainly by the service industry. The amount of contribution to the whole disparity of inter/intra regional employment was differed by each industrial sector. Also the causal relationship between employment growth of manufacture and that of service industry was analyzed by Panel Granger causality test. In national level, the employment growth in manufacture industry has conduced that in service industry. On the other hand, in the Non-SMA, only the employment growth in manufacture industry has augmented that in service industry. In conclusion, to reduce employment disparity, the strategy for balanced regional development should be emphasized. Different strategies are needed across regions and industries. Basically creating new job in the Non-SMA is inevitable. In view of stable employment, manufacture industry is more desirable rather than service industry.

An Investigation to Encourage the Safety Culture in Small to Medium Size Industry (기업 안전문화 활동 지원에 대한 참여기업의 인식과 지원방안 연구)

  • Jeong, Jimin;Kim, Seulgi;Lee, Kyung-Sun;Moon, Kwangsu;Choi, Wonchang;Jin, Sangeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a systematic survey was employed to investigate managers' awareness on the safety culture project in small- to medium-sized industries. The existing regulatory and technology-oriented disaster prevention strategy has been implemented to reduce industrial accidents within a short timeframe, but it is essential to reduce fundamental accidents as well by improving the organizational safety culture or software elements, such as safety awareness. Questionnaires and interviews were conducted to examine the managers' awareness about safety culture, consisting of 17 questions related to safety consulting and with the participation of 191 executives and safety managers. The results showed a significant difference in the self-pay rate of safety consulting depending on the size of the workplace under evaluation. Based on the results, the safety-consulting business focused on providing differentiated consulting support and realistic improvement plans according to the workplace size. The study concluded that it is possible to reduce fundamental human errors and improve organizations' safety awareness or safety culture by employing safety consulting differentiated by workplace size.

Detection of Central and Dispersion Tendencies (중심경향 및 퍼짐경향의 탐지)

  • Chang, Kyung;Yang, Moonhee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1997
  • We investigate both of central and dispersion tendencies of the observed test statistics in control charts in order to judge whether a production process is abnormal or not. In order to do it, first, we study about detection of changes of the population mean as a central tendency The $\bar{x}$ and x control charts are used for detecting the change of the population mean $\mu$. We shows the probability detecting the change of population mean using the $\bar{x}$ and x control charts. Secondly, we study about detection of changes of the population standard deviation as a dispersion tendency in the s control chart. In our studies, for the given several parameters the detection probabilities of changes of central and dispersion tendencies are calculated, the necessary sample size values n are suggested for detecting the changes, and their informations are given as various tables.

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