• 제목/요약/키워드: industrial and technology policy

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방산분야 공인시험기관의 수요확산 예측 및 정책 방향 연구 (A Study on Forecasting the Diffusion of Certified Testing Service Institutions and Direction of Policy Making in Defense Industry)

  • 이용학;조현기;김우제;강초롱
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2012
  • In order to ensure the reliability and specialty of weapon system test results, a policy of extending certified testing service institutions has been driven by applying accreditation system of the ones in defense industry. Bass and Logistic models are used to apply the policy effectively and forecast the diffusion pattern of certified testing service institutions. The parameters for diffusion forecast are estimated using the diffusion pattern of certified testing service institutions in non-defense industry, and these are applied to forecast the diffusion of certified ones in defense industry. Coefficients of innovation and imitation of Bass model are analyzed to derive the factors influencing the early adoption and diffusion patterns. The more increasing the coefficients, the earlier adoption occurred. Diffusion pattern due to coefficient of imitation, internal factor, has larger effect on sensitivity of diffusion pattern. This means that the self recognition of necessity is more effectively worked than the policy or regulations driven by government.

QFD/AHP를 이용한 Heavy Lifting 서비스 업체 선정을 위한 평가지표 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on Criteria of Selecting Heavy Lifting Service Provider Using QFD/AHP)

  • 박세정;김승희;김우제
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2013
  • We propose a method using QFD for design the hierarchical structure of AHP. This method provides definition for each area of House of Quality and design the hierarchical structure of the bottom-up QFD/AHP in which the upper hierarchy is designed through the classification of common characteristics with a focus on the lower hierarchy. Finally, we apply it to the development of an evaluation index for selecting heavy lifting service providers. This study has significance as the first instance of designing the archical structure of AHP after objectively verifying whether MECE condition, the basic requirement for AHP design, is satisfied.

The Distribution of Technological Innovation & Environmental Policy against COVID-19: Perspectives and Challenges

  • CHOI, Choongik
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This article aims to explore the distribution of technological innovation and environmental policy challenges to respond to COVID-19. The study also attempts to tackle a paradigm shift in science and technology policies against the pandemic and a desirable direction for environmental policies. The COVID-19 pandemic has been the one that rapidly changed global people's lifestyle. For the spread of a terrible infectious disease could not be avoided, regardless of a highly industrialized society. Research design, data and methodology: This study basically employs a qualitative approach as a methodology. This study is based on the fact that environmental pollution, various natural disasters continuously occur, and there are many unforeseeable parts, despite remarkable development of scientific technology, and that the circumstances are becoming more complex. Results: This study noted that scientific technology civilization formed due to industrial revolutions can deteriorate environment and increase environmental threat factors. As an alternative to this, this study investigates alternative discussions on how the 4th Industrial Revolution can help scientific technology and human environment to harmoniously coexist and develop. Conclusions: It implies that this study focuses on the possibility of overcoming this crisis through science and technology innovation, although mankind is in crisis of COVID-19 due to excessive human development.

Periodic Replacement Policies with Minimal Repair Cost Limit

  • Yun, W.Y.;Bai, D.S.
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1985
  • Periodic replacement policies are proposed for a system whose repair cost, when it fails, can be estimated by inspection. The system is replaced when it reaches age T (Policy A), or when it fails for the first time after age T (Policy B). If it fails before reaching age T, the repair cost is estimated and minimal repair is then undertaken if the estimated cost is less than a predetermined limit L; otherwise, the system is replaced. The expected cost rate functions are obtained, their behaviors are examined, and ways of obtaining optimal T and L are explored.

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Analysis of Korea's nuclear R&D priorities based on private Sector's domestic demand using AHP

  • Lee, Yunbaek;Son, Seungwook;Park, Heejun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.2660-2666
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    • 2020
  • Korea successfully achieved energy independence in the shortest period of time from being the poorest country in terms of energy 50 years ago through steady development of nuclear technology. In the past, the nuclear industry has been driven through government-centered policy development, public institution-based research, and industrial facility and infrastructure construction. Consequently, South Korea became a nuclear energy powerhouse exporting nuclear power plants to the UAE, surpassing the level of domestic technological independence. However, in recent years, the nuclear industry in Korea has experienced a decline in new plant construction since the Fukushima accident in Japan, which caused changes in public perspectives regarding nuclear power plant operation, more stringent safety standards on the operation of nuclear power plants, and a shift in governmental energy policy. These changes are expected to change the domestic nuclear industry ecosystem. Therefore, in this study, we investigate the priority of technology development investment from the perspective of experts in private nuclear power companies, shifting the focus from government-led nuclear R&D policies. To establish a direction in nuclear technology development, a survey was conducted by applying an analytic hierarchy analysis to experts who have worked in nuclear power plants for more than 15 years. The analysis items of focus were the 3 attributes of strategic importance, urgency, and business feasibility of four major fields related to nuclear energy: nuclear safety, decommissioning, radioactive waste management, and strengthening industrial competitiveness.

Inter-ministerial Policy Coordination for Digital Content Technology Development: Korean and Japanese Cases

  • Rhee, Wonkyung
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.96-121
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    • 2014
  • This study identifies and evaluates inter-ministerial coordination for developing digital content technology in Korea and Japan. It is conducted through a comparative analysis between Korean and Japanese governmental organizations and their decision making process. Media content had been regulated or promoted by ministries involving culture in both countries. The digitalization of traditional media, however, blurred boundaries between the cultural, technological, and industrial spheres, so ministries involving science and technology, economy and trade, or foreign affairs started to promote digital content technology in the late 1990s. This has been the cause of conflicts among ministries and sometimes led to policy duplication, which in turn weakens policy effectiveness. The competition and coordination of ministries and agencies can be seen through establishing or amending related laws, organizations, and programs. Structural holes are founded in the networks drawn among governmental agencies in charge of digital content, particularly in the field of intellectual property in Korea and online distribution technology in Japan.

Research towards New Innovation Strategies in Korea via Focused Group Method

  • Park, Sung-Uk;Kwak, Jae-Won;Kim, Hyun-Cheol
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.222-237
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    • 2022
  • As the COVID-19 pandemic crisis left developing countries with economic setbacks, it is high time to highlight that innovative technologies lead the digital economy. The big powers including the United States and China are already implementing industrial policies that involve large-scale fiscal expenditures to secure the lives and safety of their people. To prepare for the future up to 2025, this paper reflects opinions of industry-academia-research experts regarding changes in the external environment and industry trends. By reflecting results of focus group interviews and changes in the external environment and industry trends, a new high-level 5X strategy (Digital Transformation, Energy Transformation, Bio Health Transformation, Supply Chain Transformation, and Research Transformation) to solve national tasks required for the existing ten policy demand fields and ten agenda during lower-level policy implementation stages were derived.

Joint Optimal Production-Delivery Policy for Multiple Products with a Single Production Facility

  • Kim Taebok;Hong Yushin
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2003
  • The synchronization of production-delivery artivities is one of crucial factors to get competitive collaboration benefits between the manufacturer and the retailor(s). There were several researches to study on He optimal delivery policy to minimize the total cost of integrated system of both manufacturer and retailor(s). In this research, we investigate the joint optimal shipment policy in case that a manufacturer produces multiple products sharing a single production facility in the manufacturer side and retailor(s) deploys JIT delivery pattern with equal-size shipment policy. We formulate this problem as a form of 'Common Cycle Approach' in classical ELSP (Economic Lot Scheduling Problem) and provide simple optimal solution procedure.

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중소기업 정보화역량 강화정책 현안과제와 정책방향 (A Review of Issues and Policy Directions for SME Informatization Policy)

  • 장건오
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1430-1435
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라는 대기업 중심의 산업구조를 바탕으로 현재의 경제성장을 이루어냈다. 그러나 국가경제에서 중소기업이 차지하는 비중은 아주 높으며 정보화를 통해 생산성 제고와 역량강화를 동시에 꾀할 수 있다. 현재 중소기업 정보화 역량 강화를 위한 정책은 국가예산의 감소를 비롯하여 다양한 어려움에 직면하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 중소기업 정보화와 관련된 정책의 현황을 살펴보고 이를 통해 현재 중소기업 정보화 정책의 현안과제를 도출하고자 한다. 그리고 도출된 현안과제를 수요자 중심의 지원정책 다변화, 성과 중심의 지원정책 효율화, 장기적 관점의 성장동력화의 세 가지 관점으로 나누어 정책방향을 제시하고자 한다.

공공데이터 개방 정책이 공공 혁신에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Influence of Open Data Policies on Public Innovation)

  • 임준원;최경현
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, the policy of open data disclosure has become one of the globally used tools for public innovation. For this reason, this study investigates whether the policy has eventually created the achievement of public innovation in Korea. To this end, this study evaluates qualities of the fourteen thousand open data in Korea that is disclosed to the public and compares it with indexes such as the usage of data, transparency index, and Government 3.0 Excellency Index, which are regarded as the outcome of the disclosure. Based on the result, this study aims to suggest future orientation for the policy.