• Title/Summary/Keyword: in-phase and quadrature

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DQPSK OFDM-Based HF-Band Communication System with Individual Subcarrier (차동 직교 위상 편이 변조 방식의 직교주파수 분할다중 기반 단파 대역 통신 시스템)

  • Choi, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Jeong-Nyun;Park, Hyung Chul
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.800-804
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel HF band differential quadrature phase-shift keying (DQPSK) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system. The system can deliver 3.6 kbps with a bandwidth of about 3 kHz. In a digital modem, OFDM with 32-point fast Fourier transform is used. In the system, each subcarrier uses DQPSK modulation. Hence, a demodulator does not require carrier phase recovery and symbol timing recovery. And, each subcarrier employs CRC error check code individually. By using CRC code for each subcarrier, bit error caused by multipath fading can be recovered simply.

Real-Time Estimation and Compensation of the Laser Interferometer in Nano-Scale

  • Lee, Yong-Woo;Choi, Hyun-Seok;Park, Tong-Jin;Han, Chang-Soo;Choi, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Nak-Kyu;Lee, Hyoung-Wook;Na, Kyung-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1225-1230
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    • 2003
  • In this study, Real-time estimation and compensation procedure are developed for the laser interferometer. This system is designed with homodyne quadrature-phase detection method using the Laser interferometer. The errors in this system are due to noise, disturbance and undefined model dynamics. DSP(Digital Signal Processor) is applied for real time compensation of these errors. This estimator and compensation is verified with measurement test.

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The Advanced SNR Performance analysis for DS-CDMA Communication System (DS-CDMA 통신시스템 기반에서의 새로운 SNR 성능평가)

  • Jeong, Ke-Hon;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2559-2561
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the new signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) that is different from the conventional signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in direct-sequence code-division multiple-access communication system employing offset quadrature phase-shift keying(OQPSK) and using a chip waveform. The conventional SNR value is so different from a real SNR value. Therefore, we propose a new SNR equation approximated to real SNR. The multiple-access interference(MAI) in DS-CDMA communication system has an effect on SNR performance and MAI is concerned with the correlation functions of the chip waveform. For this reason, we considered all possible correlations of chip waveforms. In conclusion, the SNR value of proposed method is enclosed to the real SNR value.

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Design of Multipath Adaptive BISMO-Algorithm in the Underwater Communication (수중 통신시 다중경로 적응 BISMO (Bi-Switch Modulation)알고리즘 설계)

  • Im, Byung-Ook;Shim, Tae-Bo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2008
  • Multipath makes clear message transfer difficult in the underwater communication. To solve this problem, we propose a new method producing proper MFSP (Modulation Frequency Shift Period) which could be obtained by calculating time delay caused by different path from a transmitter to a receiver. At the transmitter end, messages were divided according to the size of the MFSP and transmitted accordingly alternating Frequency. At the receiver end, the received messages were demodulated in order to recover the original message by the adaptive BISMO algorithm which is constructed at the algorithm design stage. Adaptive MFSP and estimated BER (Bit Error Rate) were calculated through simulation test.

QAM Error Performance in the Environment of Cochannel Interference and Impulsive Noise (동일채널간섭 및 임펄스잡음 환경하에서의 QAM신호의 오율특성)

  • 제종원;공병옥;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1982
  • We have studied and discussed the error rate performance of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(QAM) in an environment of cochannel QAM interference and impulsive noise. A general equation of error probability for L-level QAM signal has been derived and the error rate of the 16-QAM signal, as an example, has been calculated as functions of carrier-to-noise power ratio(CNR), carrier-to-interferer power ratio(CIR), impulsive indes, and the phase difference between signal and interferer.

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A study on the development of CW(Continuous-Wave) Doppler System using FFT (FFT를 이용한 연속초음파 도플러 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyung;Kang, Chung-Shin;Park, Sei-Hyun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 1988
  • Ultrasonic Doppler Diagnostic System utilizes the Doppler effect for measurement of blood velocity. The sign of the Doppler frequency shift represents blood flow direction. CW(Continuous-Wave) Doppler System uses quadrature detection and phase rotation method to produce simultaneous independent audio and velocity signals for forward and reverse blood flow direction in the time-domain, had been fabricated. But time-domain analyzing such as audio evaluation and zero- crossing detection for instantaneous and mean frequnecy measurement do not provide both an accurate and quantitative result. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt frequency-domain technique to improve system performance. In this paper, we describe a unit which is composed of CW Doppler System and real-time spectrum analyzer (installed TMS 32010 DSP Chip). This unit shows time-dependent spectrum variation and mean velocity of Blood signal.

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MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF VSB-BASED DTV CHANNELS

  • Kim, Hyoung-Nam;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Seung-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2001
  • We analyze mathematically a VSB (vestigial side-band) transceiver system for the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) digital television standard and extract a near-baseband equivalent VSB channel model. This model shows the multi-path fading effect of the quadrature component on the in-phase component. Also, we obtain a simplified model of the VSB transceiver system, which is represented by convolution of the transmission signal (before modulation) and the VSB channel. This simplified model is efficiently used for simulation of VSB systems to improve its performances, especially in an equalization part. Applying the DTV channel specifications tested by the Advanced Television Test Conter (ATTC) to the channel model, we obtain an equivalent VSB channel and show the equalization result by using the conventional derision-feedback equalize (DFE).

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Residual stress measurement using acoustic microscope (초음파현미경을 이용한 잔류 응력 측정)

  • Kim, Hyun;Ko, Dea-sik;Jun, Kye-suk
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we have studied measurement technique for inhomogeneous residual stress using acoustic microscopy with quadrature detector. In experiment, aluminum tensile specimen with the flaw has been made and loaded by Instrone. A spherical typed acoustic transducer of center frequency 5MHz has been used for sending a longitudinal acoustic wave into a stressed specimen. It has been shown in experimental results that the phase has largely changed around the flaw that residual stress has been largely distributed and acoustic microscopy has been used in the field of residual stress measurement.

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Self-field Loss Characteristics of a long Bi-2223/AgMgNi Tape (장척 Bi-2223/AgMgNi 테이프의 자기자계손실 특성)

  • Ryu, Gyeong-U;Park, Gwon-Bae;Cha, Gwi-Su;Choe, Gyeong-Dal;Lee, Ji-Gwang;Han, Song-Yeop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2000
  • The self-field losses in a long multifilamentary Bi-2223/AgMgNi tape with varying transport current, voltage tap configurations, frequency and tape arrangements were investigated. Experimental results show that the measured losses are strongly dependent on voltage gap configurations but independent on tape arrangements. All voltage taps except the center tap are found to agree well with those predicted by Norris for an elliptical conductor. The self-field losses are purely hysteretic in nature in the range of applied frequencies for the transport currents below the critical current.

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A Study on ${\pi}$/4-DQPSK with Nonredundant Multiple Error Correction

  • Song, Seog-Il;Han, Young-Yearl
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, to enhance the performance of ${\pi}$/4-DQPSK (${\pi}$/4-differential quadrature phase shift keying), the scheme using nonredundant multiple error correction is proposed and investigated. This scheme for the differential detection of ${\pi}$/4-DQPSK uses the signal output which is delayed for more than two time slots as the parity check bit and applies it to nonredundant multiple error correction. The proposed system was used for studying the performance of ${\pi}$/4-DQPSK with Nonredundant Error Correction (NEC) in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and Nakagami fade modeled mobile communication channel, and it was observed that the performance increased as the error correction capability increased.

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