• Title/Summary/Keyword: improvement of methods of teaching-learning

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A Study on the Programming Education using Diki-3000 for Elementary School (디키-3000을 활용한 초등학교 프로그래밍 교육방안)

  • Kim, Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.627-635
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    • 2010
  • This study analysed the programming attitude and degree of achievement as the 6 types of learning styles which is suggested by Grasha and Reichmann(1974) after a performance of the programming education using the Diki-3000 which is the teaching tools of the specific manipulative activities, in order to prepare the programming education method according to the characteristics of elementary school learners. As the result of the study, the programming attitude according to the 6 types of the learning styles has indicated more positiveness in the independence type than in the dependence type, in the competition type than in the cooperation type, in the participation type than in the avoidance type. In the side of the degree of the achievement, the independent, competition, and participation types indicated more positive than the other types. Also, as the result of an structured interview with learners, which was conducted for deep understanding, there was an understanding of differences of requests to the programming learning classified by the learning styles, and suggestion of a plan for improvement of the Diki-3000 programming in the aspect of an educational environment, teaching tools, teaching contents, and teaching methods in this study.

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Problems of Teaching Pupils of Non-Specialized Classes to Program and Ways to Overcome Them: Local Study

  • Rudenko, Yuliya;Drushlyak, Marina;Osmuk, Nataliia;Shvets, Olha
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2022
  • The development and spread of IT-technologies has raised interest in teaching programming pupils. The article deals with problems related to programming and ways to overcome them. The importance of programming skills is emphasized, as this process promotes the formation of algorithmic thinking of pupils. The authors determined the level of pupils' interest to programing learning depending on the age. The analysis has showed that the natural interest of younger pupils in programming is decreasing over the years and in the most productive period of its study is minimized. It is revealed that senior school pupils are characterized by low level of interest in the study of programming; lack of motivation; the presence of psychological blocks on their own abilities in the context of programming; law level of computer science understanding. To overcome these problems, we conducted the second stage of the experiment, which was based on a change in the approach to programing learning, which involved pupils of non-specialized classes of senior school (experimental group). During the study of programming, special attention was paid to the motivational and psychological component, as well as the use of game technologies and teamwork of pupils. The results of the pedagogical experiment on studying the effectiveness of teaching programming for pupils of nonspecialized classes are presented. Improvement of the results provided the use of social and cognitive motives; application of verbal and non-verbal, external and internal means; communicative attacks; stimulation and psychological setting; game techniques, independent work and reflection, teamwork. The positive effect of the implemented methods is shown by the results verified by the methods of mathematical statistics in the experimental and control groups of pupils.

Analysis on the Curriculum Operation and Educational Innovation in Building Construction of Domestic Universities (국내대학의 건축시공 교육과정 운영 및 교육혁신 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2019
  • Technology and society have undergone continued progress and improvement. Thus, constant changes are required for university education, which then directs social development. This study analyzed the current status of educational innovations in the field of building construction at domestic universities in South Korea. The major findings of this study are as follows. Lectures on educational innovations have been introduced in the field of building construction at domestic universities. Five out of 50 universities were found to offer lectures on innovation. Notable innovative teaching methods being introduced were team-based learning and flipped learning. The biggest difference between innovative and traditional teaching methods was whether to encourage students to perform self-directed learning. In this manner, there were also differences in evaluation methods, weekly lecture schedules and learning support tools. Thus it is determined that continuous research and efforts for innovation in university education are necessary to respond to the ever-present changes in society.

A Study on the Improvement of Concentration through Serious Games (기능성 게임을 통한 집중력 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Ju;Yoon, Hyung-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2011
  • Concentration is one of the most important factor in learning ability. It is important to improve concentration for learning ability. Most digital kids have been accustomed to addictive media like games since childhood, so traditional methods of teaching and learning has been difficult to give interests for them. Therefore introducing a new teaching methods was inevitable for students with low concentration. This is an experiment to prove the hypothesis that the concentration training by certain serious game would be helpful for improving students' concentration. Not only some serious games but also meditation by music was effective to improve concentration in the experiment. Average people is hard to immerge in meditation. but some serious games involve fun factors like curiosity, challenges, competitions and rewards. Games are not more negative to young people, will be helpful to society in various forms.

A Study on the Teaching-Learning Methods for Improvement of Creativity on Information Science Applying Project-based Learning (정보과학 창의성 향상을 위한 프로젝트 기반 교수-학습 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hosook;Kim, Hyoungseok
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.529-540
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    • 2014
  • We propose an efficient information science teaching-learning method to improve information-scientific creativity of mathematically and scientifically gifted students. The students are able to improve their creative problem solving and team-work abilities through team project work to resolve a variety of application problem in real world. In the pursuit of this purpose, we designed a new two-stage information science learning method consisted of the standard stage and the application stage, and a new systemic project process. Moreover, we applied small-scale cooperation learning strategies and a multi-dimensional assessment system. The analysis on our proposed model shows that there is a remarkable achievement of educational objectives on cognitive capability, social and affective ability of information science creativity.

An Internet Ethics Learning Model based on PBL (문제중심학습 기반의 인터넷 윤리 학습 모형)

  • Park, Jeong-Mi;Kang, Oh-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • This thesis focuses on developing the appropriate model for teaching Internet ethics based on problem-based learning. In the new learning model, participation of students such as discussion and writing methods is considered important. The research applied the new method at class and analyzed the change in Internet ethics. The result of research shows that internet ethics of learner improved in the voluntariness, respect, participation, responsibility area. Especially, the voluntariness and responsibility areas showed statistically meaningful improvement.

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Improvement strategies of teaching methods for university basic mathematics education courses by ability grouping (대학 기초수학 교과목 수준별 학습지도 개선 방안)

  • Park, Joon-Sik;Pyo, Yong-Soo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2013
  • In order to improve the problem-solving abilities and enhance the academic achievement of under achieving students for university basic mathematics, P-university has opened the basic mathematics and practice education courses. These education courses are operated as prerequisite subject of Calculus and we are progressing the class focused on presentation with variety learning materials by organizing level-based classes In this paper, we analyzed the acquired grade and the result of teaching assessment of 1,106 students registered in the 30 classes that the teaching portfolio of the basic mathematics and practice education courses were submitted to support 'Accreditation for Engineering Education of Korea'. In addition, we tried to find attention points and improved solutions on operating the level-based class of the basic mathematics and practice education courses based on the 'Continuous Quality Improvement Report' of teaching portfolio submitted by each professor who is in charge of this class.

A Study on Teachers’Recognition and Teaching methods in Housing of Home Economics Text Book of Middle School (중학교 가정 교과서의 주생활 단원에 대한 교사의 인식과 교육에 관한 연구)

  • 이은순;조재순
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate teachers’recognition and teaching methods in Housing of Home Economics Text Book of Middle School and to provide the basic data for the improvement of its curriculum. Home Economics teachers of the 433 schools responded in nationwide to the mailed questionaire. The selected data were manipulated by percent and verified in the way of t-test. The findings of this study are as follows: 1. Most Home Economics teachers have ever taken teacher training but there are few who have never taken any teacher training in Housing. And even those who have ever taken the training in Housing are not satisfied with the training curriculum contents. Therefore, the result of this study shows that Housing should be included in the teacher training curriculum contents, and that the teacher training curriculum contents, and that the teacher training curriculum contents should be helpful for the actual teaching and learning. 2. It is necessary to allot more houres for Housing, in that most teachers actually allot more time for Housing than presented in teachers’guide, and to develop more teaching aids for the effective instruction of Housing. In terms of the suitability of Housing to the students’learning development levels, the degree of suitability is in the order of the significance of housing, housing sanitation, the types of housing, the space for housing, the ground plan of housing, the arrangement of furniture. The contents about the interior decoration and gardening of the existing text book have turned out not to be appropriate.. In terms of the relation between the place of residence and the curriculum, Housing is suitable for the city, but not for the farming, mining, and sea village, Teachers suggest that the content of the curriculum about Housing should be varied according to the location of the school. 3. The number of the teaching aids for Housing is in the order of picture, charts and pamphlet but not sufficient.

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A Study on the Teaching and Learning Method of Digital Literacy (디지털 리터러시 함양을 위한 교수·학습 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Seung;Baek, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2022
  • The era of the 4th industrial revolution is being built on the digital revolution. In order to understand and properly utilize these technological advances, digital literacy education is emphasized. This study investigated the components of digital literacy and proposed a curriculum & teaching and learning method improvement plan, and instructor digital literacy cultivation method. In order to improve the curriculum, it is necessary to improve the curriculum by expanding the ability to solve digital problems. As a plan to improve teaching and learning methods, it is necessary to present a linkage and convergence educational model based on communication, collaboration, and sharing between instructors and learners through the establishment of an interactive platform. In order to improve the digital literacy of instructors, it is very important to improve the educational environment that can easily design a learner-centered educational model. This study is meaningful in that it presented basic data for creating an educational environment based on communication and collaboration through digital literacy in an environment connected with digital technology.

In-service Education Needs Analysis of secondary school Teachers in Busan City (부산지역 중등교사의 현직교육 요구 분석)

  • Chang, Han-Kee
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.305-323
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    • 2005
  • To reveal secondary teachers' in-service education needs, in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 individual teachers based on semi-structured questions and qualitative data analysis procedures were adopted. They wanted to have; a. more knowledge of one's subject, subject related information, culture and common sense, counseling psychology, foreign language, and the 7th curriculum, b. better skills of student-centered teaching-learning methods, guidance and class management, good use of computers, and educational evaluation, c. improved attitudes regarding democratic problem solution processes, conversation with and service to students from their viewpoints, commitment to preparations for teaching, educational innovation and improvement, elimination of improperness, and pride of teaching job.