• 제목/요약/키워드: improvement efforts

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The Malcolm Baldrige Award 수상 의료기관 비교연구: 2007-2016년 (A Comparative Study of The Malcolm Baldrige Award Recipients in Healthcare Institutions: 2007-2016)

  • 이돈희
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.983-1000
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide academic and practical implications based on the analysis results of similarities and differentiation of Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award (MBNQA) in healthcare institutes from 2007 to 2016. Methods: This study examined the characteristics and similarities, the changes made for the most importantly considered, a degree of improvement of patient satisfaction, and employee retention rate of the MBNQA awarded 8 healthcare institutes announced by NIST during the period of 2007-2016. Results: First, the MBNQA awarded 8 healthcare institutes that maintained and implemented effective plans for a long period of time to improve the quality of care services. Second, these organizations were selected among the top 10% of the institutional evaluations in the medical field in the United States. Third, they have tried to continuously improve patient and potential customer and employee satisfaction. Fourth, it is shown that the quality improvement efforts have made long-term and continuous improvement efforts on average 4-5 years. Lastly, the increased number of patients and the improved organizational performance are twice higher than those of other healthcare institutions. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that common and differentiation strategies of healthcare institutions should be a good benchmarking model for other competitive healthcare institutions.

중등교사의 수업개선 노력이 교사 효능감에 미치는 영향: 학교풍토 유형 간 비교를 중심으로 (The Effects of Secondary School Teachers' Efforts on Instructional Improvement on Teacher Efficacy: Focused on Comparison among Types of School Climate)

  • 최원석;길혜지
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.472-483
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중등교사의 수업개선 노력과 교사 효능감 간 관계를 수업변화 경험과 사기 열의, 학교 풍토가 어떻게 매개 조절하는지를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해, 2017년에 경기도의 197개 중학교 3학년 학생 표집과 교사를 대상으로 조사된 경기교육종단연구 6차년도 자료를 활용하여 중등교사의 수업변화 경험이 수업개선 노력과 교사 효능감 간 관계를 매개하는지를 검증하였다. 그리고 이러한 매개효과를 사기 열의라는 개인 수준의 변수가 조절하는지에 대해 조건부 간접효과 분석을 실시하였다. 이 때, 학교풍토 유형 간에 조절된 매개효과가 상이할 수 있다고 보고, 잠재프로파일 분석을 통해 학교 풍토를 보수적, 허용적, 혁신적 풍토로 유형화한 후, 각 유형별로 분석 결과를 비교하였다. 연구 결과, 수업개선 노력이 교사 효능감에 미치는 영향을 수업변화 경험이 매개하는 효과는 혁신풍토 학교에서만 나타났다. 다음으로 교사의 수업변화 경험이 교사효능감에 미치는 영향을 교사의 사기 열의가 조절하는 효과는 허용적 및 혁신적 풍토에서만 발견되었다. 끝으로 교사의 사기 열의에 의해 조절된 매개효과는 허용적 풍토에서보다 혁신적 풍토에서 더 크게 나타났다.

IUU 어업 방지를 위한 국제적 규범과 우리나라 관련 법제의 개선방안 (International Laws for the Prevention of IUU Fishing and Improvement Plans for Related Law Systems in Korea)

  • 양기주;김인극
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 2022
  • Efforts to prevent IUU fishing began in 1996 as the IUU Antarctic Marine Living Resources Conservation Committee reported the multilateral efforts of the international community and related international organizations to prevent IUU fishing. Korea has recently been pointed out by the international community as to many problems regarding its will to eradicate IUU fishing. It is true that Korea has ever been designated as an 'IUU participating country' or a 'non-cooperative third country' by the international community and that there have been considerable difficulties in exporting seafood and using ports along with the deterioration of the national image. In 2020, with the efforts of related organizations and fisheries companies, Korea is now free from being known as a that Korea has recovered some degrees of trust from the international community through strengthening legal sanctions against IUU fishing and thorough implementation of follow-up measures is now free from non-cooperating country it cannot be said that the basic problems have been completely resolved just because it has emerged as a disgraceful country, and the current state of IUU fishing of Korea leaves a room for designation as a 'non-cooperative third country' again at any time in the future. Accordingly, there is an urgent need to examine the problems of the IUU fishing-related legal system in Korea and to come up with an improvement plan. Therefore, this paper reviews international norms for IUU fishing regulation (PSMA etc.) and domestic laws with the Distant Water Fisheries Development Act and Propose the improvement methods for related legal systems in Korea.

Selecting Improvement Projects that Add Value to Customers

  • Setijono, Djoko;Dahlgaard, Jens J.
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a methodology to nominate and select improvement projects that are perceived as adding value to customers (both internal and external). The structure of the methodology can be explained in three "stages." First, the methodology suggests a new way of categorizing improvement opportunities, i.e. reactive-proactive, to "upgrade" the little Q-big Q categorisation. Then, it develops a roadmap that links performance indicators and improvement projects for both reactive and proactive improvements. Finally, it suggests an algorithm to select the improvement project, where the assessment of to what extent the nominated improvement projects add value to customers relies on the comparison between Overall Perceived Benefits (OPB) and Overall Perceived Efforts (OPE). The improvement project perceived as having the largest impact on adding value to customers receives the highest priority.

단계적 품질경쟁력 강화를 위한 대화형 의사결정지원시스템의 개발 (An Interactive Decision Support System for Stepwise Improvement of Quality Competitiveness)

  • 신완선;박만희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2004
  • As quality becomes a primary leading factor of organizational success, various management strategies have been introduced to improve quality competitiveness. Quality competitiveness, however, is difficult to measure and numerous organizations are struggling to set realistic improvement objectives. The primary purpose of this research is to propose a systematic approach to help the practitioners develop an improvement plan for their organizational quality competitiveness. This approach employs DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) to evaluate relative efficiency among companies which make efforts to improve their quality competitiveness. It presents an integer programming model to elicit an optimal improvement plan for meeting a target level. A decision support system is also developed for the managers to plan a sequential improvement plan based on both DEA model and the integer programming model.

식스 시그마 도입기간이 기업의 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향 연구: 평활 스플라인 함수를 이용하여 (The Study on Relation between Six Sigma Implemented Period and Financial Performance: Using Smoothing Spline Function)

  • 류창헌;박민재
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: In this paper, we investigate whether the endeavors for Six Sigma quality management by a firm have positive effects on its financial performance and the length of Six Sigma implemented period affects its financial status. We find a relationship between Six Sigma implemented period and several financial performance index using a smoothing spline function. Methods: A smoothing spline function is used in order to analyze the relationship between efforts for quality management and financial performance. Specifically, the return on assets, return on equity, sales cost and business fee are investigated as dependent variables and the efforts for quality management as independent variable. Results: As a result of the analysis, the indication is that companies that put effects into the Six Sigma quality management have a positive result in its financial status. In detail, the efforts for Six Sigma quality management have positive effects on total asset turnover ratio and Six Sigma implemented period on net income to net sales ratio. Additionally, companies with longer (shorter) period of Six Sigma program have more (less) improvement in its financial status. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the company's efforts for quality management positively influence financial performance.

중소건설업체의 조직관리 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the Improvement for Organization Management of Small & Medium Construction Firms)

  • 김용범;박강성
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.601-616
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    • 2009
  • Small & Medium construction firms have been faced with demand of environmental changes. construction firms have been required to improve their structures to reinforce the competitiveness. so, these firms are making desperate efforts, which are reorganization, renovation, improvement. this study would be emphasized the Quality Management in construction work. For this, It must be supposed a plan to improve a construction organization. The Construction Firm would be executed Quality Management learning, leadership, understanding of Quality Management to construction workers.

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Influence Factors of Aerial Environment on Project Schedule Management

  • Hong, Jun-pyo;Lim, Hyoung-chul
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.608-611
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    • 2015
  • The objectives of this research are 1) control of schedule or improvement of management for aerial environment, 2) distribution of responsibility to the parties concerned (factory, material company, construction company, design and engineering, occupancy). The results show the relative priority of the four major items in wall-based apartment buildings and in column-based apartment buildings. An analysis of the parties responsible for improvement based on the IAQ results shows more efforts to improve IAQ are needed in material factories and engineering/design companies.

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Operational Problem Analysis and Improvement Plan in the Smart Factory Promotion Process

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2022
  • Uncertainty is increasing around the world due to COVID-19 and Ukraine crisis. In this situation, each company is making countless efforts to survive. In Korea, smart factory projects targeting small and medium-sized businesses with difficulties have been continuously promoted. As for the smart factory business that has been promoted so far, the base expansion of the smart factory is also steadily increasing as the number of companies carrying out the project is increasing. It was also found that it contributed to productivity improvement and quality improvement. Despite these positive aspects, difficulties and operational problems are also appearing in the process of promoting smart factories. In this study, we investigated and analyzed operational problems and difficulties in the process of promoting smart factories. In addition, improvement plans for problems were presented according to the contents of this analysis, and improvement plans were presented by classifying them into introduction and supply companies, considering that the smart factory business is formed in the form of a consortium between introduction and supply companies.

귀인상담과 능력별 예습과제의 활용을 통한 귀인성향의 변화가 수학학습 능력에 미치는 효과 (Scholastic Improvement in Mathematics Learning resulting from Changes in Attribution through Structural Preparations by Counseling and Assignment Projects suitable for an individuals′ ability)

  • 오후진;구완규
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 1999
  • For the purpose of turning learners' locus of control into internal-controllable variables, counseling materials were developed, and attribution counseling was given. The counseling effects were practically confirmed by way of teaching and evaluation in the actual classes, and furthermore the efforts to provide learners with successful experiences in learning were repeatedly made. As a result, the conclusions are as follows: 1. The procedure of Individual counseling for learning attribution based on individual standard grades and data of the variable order of merit apparently shows learners that if learners are to try their best in learning, they will surely go far in terms of learning in the near future. 2. The procedure of Individual counseling for teaming attribution based on achievement distribution in individual behavior-oriented fields suggests to learners that how to learn is as important as how much effort they make. Surely enough, learners are required to make more effective and efficient efforts, considering their own learning abilities. 3. With the above 1, 2 procedures involved, learners have attributed locus of causality in achievement to their internal-controllable causes. 4. With preparatory assignments according to learner's abilities provided, even slower learners came to be assured that their constant efforts could give rise to success in learning achievement. 5. Above all, it was confirmed that the learners' struggling attitude might well have a significant correlation with achievement success. The learners who are willing to attribute locus of causality in achievement to their internal-controllable causes or strenuous efforts and intrinsic motivation tend to be convinced that they can address themselves to whatever faces them, so they can set up specific learning goals fit for their abilities. Accordingly, they will bit by bit acquire successful experiences (often called 'Aha' experiences) and in turn, feeling the senses of self-efficacy and self-esteem enough to push their efforts even further, they can grow to form a positive self-concept. With one successful experience after another fed back into learners, they are gradually motivated to bring the oncoming achievement expectation to a higher level. To conclude, it is necessary that instruction leading to internal-controllable attribution should be provided, inducing learners to recognize success and failure in learning achievement as a result of their strenuous efforts.

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