• 제목/요약/키워드: implemented curriculum

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창의적 문제해결력 중심의 수학 교육과정 개발 및 적용: 초등학교 수준을 중심으로 (Development and Implementation of Elementary Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 김정효;권오남
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.83-103
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and implement an alternative elementary mathematics curriculum to enhance creative problem solving ability. The curriculum consisting of three main elements was developed. The three elements are content knowledge, process knowledge and creative thinking skills. The curriculum contents and the units were developed by mathematics educators, elementary educators, psychologists, elementary school teachers and curriculum specialists for 3 years. In order to test the effectiveness of the developed curriculum, the 5 units based on a problem-based-learning (PBL) method were implemented in a 5th grade class as an experimental group during the second semester. For the comparison group the ordinary lesson based on the 6th national mathematics curriculum was implemented during the same period. Performance assessment was developed and used for the pre and post test. T-est was use to testify that the effect of the curriculum is statistically signigicant. The results of the test showed that the experimental group progressed significantly in the creative problem solving ability, but the comparison group did not.

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덧셈과 뺄셈의 어림셈 지도 방식에 대한 다차원 교육과정적 관점에서의 논의 (A discussion from a multi-dimensional curriculum perspective on how to instruct the computational estimation of addition and subtraction)

  • 도주원;백석윤
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.255-269
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 의도-작성-실행된 교육과정이라는 일련의 다차원 교육과정적 관점에서 초등 수학의 연산 중 기본이 되는 덧셈과 뺄셈의 어림셈 지도 방식에 대하여 논의하였다. 실행된 교육과정에서 출발하여 작성-의도된 교육과정의 상향식 피드백 방식으로 덧셈과 뺄셈의 어림셈 지도에 대한 교수·학습 방법 면에서의 쟁점 사항을 파악하고 이를 개선하기 위한 시사점을 도출하였다.

제 7차 수학과 교육과정 운영에 관한 실태 분석 연구 - 초등 단위학교 및 교사 수준을 중심으로 - (A Study on Implementation of the Seventh Mathematics Curriculum at the Elementary School Level)

  • 최승현;황혜정
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.213-233
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    • 2004
  • This study looked into the procedures of and the status on the implementation of the new 7th national curriculum at the elementary school level, especially focused on the subjects of schools and the teachers for the actual curriculum implementation. More specifically the study examined, 1) the degree to which the particular innovation(i.e., student-centered, flexible and autonomous school-based curriculum, etc.) is be-ing implemented as planned; and 2) how it is being implemented. It conducted a situation-oriented analysis in cooperation with three local boards of education. Classroom observations, teacher interviews, questionnaires for teachers and supervisors were utilized and the three major criteria of interpreting the result were the three core concepts of the 7th national curriculum, that is, the degree of "(1)reorganization, (2)student-centeredness, and (3)diversification/specialization" of the curriculum. Detailed documentation on the processes of the local bureaus of education and on the classroom practices are made in order to provide schools and policy makers with relevant and practical suggestions for further improvement of curriculum implementation.

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영남대학교 의과대학 의예과 교육과정 개발과 편성 사례 (Curriculum Development for Preclinical Medical Education at Yeungnam University)

  • 김성용
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2017
  • After Yeungnam University's College of Medicine was established in 1979, the curriculum for a preclinical medical education course was developed and implemented. Several modifications have since been made to the curriculum which was driven by changes in national policies and in the medical education environment. In recent years, it has become necessary to complement the weaknesses or shortcomings in the curriculum that were discovered during the basic medical education assessment process of the medical college. Since 2009, Yeungnam University has run two medical courses: a 6-year college of medicine course and a 4-year medical school course. However, as a result of changes in national policy, Yeungnam University decided to offer only the 6-year college of medicine course with an entirely new curriculum which will be implemented in 2017. The new curriculum for the preclinical medical education course consists of 36 credits of cultural essentials courses, 44 credits of major required courses, and 2 credits of major elective courses. The curriculum development requires the support of the university and/or college, the ensured independence of the curriculum development organization, and the cooperation and attention of fellow professors. Continuous efforts are needed to check, evaluate, and improve the curriculum.

수준별 교육과정의 적용에 따른 수학과 심화 보충 과정과 특별 보충 과정의 내용 선정 및 교수-학습 자료 구성 방향 - 중학교 1학년 1학기 수학과 내용을 중심으로 - (The Supplemental and Enriched Course, and Special Remedy Course for Differentiated Curriculum of Mathematics)

  • 박경미;임재훈
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.199-216
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    • 1998
  • One of the main features of the 7th revised national curriculum is the implementation of a 'Differentiated Curriculum'. Differentiated Curriculum is often interpreted as meaning the same as 'tracking' or 'ability grouping' in western countries. In the 7th revised curriculum, mathematics is organized and implemented by 'Level-Based Differentiated Curriculum'. To develop mathematics textbooks and teaching-and-learning materials for Differentiated Curriculum, the ideas of 'Enriched and Supplemental Differentiated Curriculum'need to be applied, that is, to provide advanced contents for fast learners, and plain contents for slow learners. Level Based Differentiated Curriculum could be implemented by ability grouping either between classes or within classes. According to these two exemplary models, the implementation models for supplemental course and enriched course are determined. The contents for supplemental course are comprised of minimal essential elements selected from the standard course at a decreased level of complexity and abstraction. The contents of enriched courses are focused on various applications of mathematical knowledge in the real world. Special remedy course will be offered to extremely underachieved students, The principles of developing teaching-and-learning material for special remedy course were obtained from the histo-genetic principle, progressive mathematizing principle, and constructivism.

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제7차 수학과 교육과정 개발 과정 및 내용에 관한 분석 연구 -시${\cdot}$도 및 중등 단위학교를 중심으로- (A Study on the 7th National Curriculum Implementation at the Secondary School Level)

  • 최승현;황혜정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.477-496
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    • 2005
  • This study looked into the procedures of and the status on the implementation of the new 7th national curriculum at the secondary school level. It examined the processes taken by the local boards of education in due course of facilitating the schools with the new curriculum implementation. More specifically the study examined, 1) the degree to which the particular innovation(i.e., student-centered, flexible and autonomous school-based curriculum, etc.) is being implemented as planned; and 2) how it is being implemented. It conducted a situation-oriented analysis in cooperation with three local boards of education. Classroom observations, teacher interviews, questionnaires for teachers and supervisors were utilized and the three major criteria of interpreting the result were the three core concepts of the 7th national curriculum, that is, the degree of '(1)reorganization, (2)student-centeredness and (3)diversification/ specialization' of the curriculum. Detailed documentation on the processes of the local bureaus of education and on the classroom practices are made in order to provide schools and policy makers with relevant and practical suggestions for further improvement of curriculum implementation. Ultimately, The greater the awareness of the intention of the new curriculum on the part of both the staff at the local school boards and teachers, the greater the degree of implementation. And the higher the quality of planning to meet problems, the greater the degree of implementation. Continuous efforts are needed to involve teachers in the process of curriculum implementation. The greater the active support of the teachers, the greater the degree of implementation.

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제 7차 수학과 교육과정 개발과정 및 내용에 관한 분석 연구 -시.도 및 초등 단위학교를 중심으로- (A Study on the 7th National Curriculum Implementation at the Elementary School Level)

  • 최승현;황혜정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.321-335
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    • 2004
  • This study looked into the procedures of and the status on the implementation of the new 7th national curriculum at the elementary school level. It examined the processes taken by the local boards of education in due course of facilitating the schools with the new curriculum implementation. More specifically the study examined, 1) the degree to which the particular innovation(i.e., student-centered, flexible and autonomous school-based curriculum, etc.) is being implemented as planned; and 2) how it is being implemented. It conducted a situation-oriented analysis in cooperation with three local boards of education. Classroom observations, teacher interviews, questionnaires for teachers and supervisors were utilized and the three major criteria of interpreting the result were the three core concepts of the 7th national curriculum, that is, the degree of '(1) reorganization, (2)student-centeredness and (3)diversification/ specialization' of the curriculum. Detailed documentation on the processes of the local bureaus of education and on the classroom practices are made in order to provide schools and policy makers with relevant and practical suggestions for further improvement of curriculum implementation. Ultimately, The greater the awareness of the intention of the new curriculum on the part of both the staff at the local school boards and teachers, the greater the degree of implementation. And the higher the quality of planning to meet problems, the greater the degree of implementation. Continuous efforts are needed to involve teachers in the process of curriculum implementation. The greater the active support of the teachers, the greater the degree of implementation.

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대학 미적분학 수준별 교육 사례와 수치연산 소프트웨어를 활용한 교육과정 개발 연구 (A case study on differentiated curriculum for the university calculus and the curriculum development using a numerical software)

  • 최은정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.213-234
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    • 2009
  • College students have a diverse educational background with the recent multiplicity in university admissions standards and procedures. As a result, their mathematical preparation and performance varies widely. Teaching calculus to such a diverse student group is a demanding task. Differentiated curriculum has been conducted for the university calculus course in Yonsei university for the past five years. A case study on the differentiated curriculum in Yonsei university is presented for the curriculum improvement. With its ideal purpose, the differentiated curriculum has created issues and problems in practice. As an alternative to the ideal differentiated curriculum, this study shows that a computer-based approach using a numerical software could give aids to overcoming the difficulty of inadequately prepared students in the learning process while mathematically sophisticated students could keep interested in the course. This study also presents the useful topics in calculus that can be implemented for computer-based calculus education and provides guidelines for the effective usage.

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제7차 중등 영어 교육과정에서 멀티미디어 적용 실태와 분석 (Analysis of multimedia use in English education at the secondary school level)

  • 맹은경
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.237-259
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    • 2005
  • Secondary English Education in Korea is implemented according to the 7th National Curriculum. The 7th National English Curriculum pursues to achieve communicative competence considering individual differences. According to the research, using various multimedia in English education enhances English proficiency and allows effective individual-based learning. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of applying multimedia in English education within the framework of the 7th National Curriculum. For this purpose, a questionnaire-based survey was conducted in 2005 with 145 secondary English teachers in Kyunggy Province. The results showed that multimedia was not integrated in English education effectively, and individual based-learning was not implemented effectively, either.

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일반계 고등학교 선택중심 교육과정의 운영 실태 분석 (A Study on the Implementation of the Elective Curriculum in Academic High Schools)

  • 김재춘;박소영
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of the elective curriculum in academic high school. Elective curriculum of the high school seems to take more important status than that in the 6th national curriculum. The number of elective subjects of the high school increased from 60 different subjects for the 6th national curriculum to 79 different subjects for the 7th national curriculum. In addition, students can make their own courses and have a right to choose the subjects. In order to ascertain how elective subjects are being implemented and whether students can choose the subjects they wish to learn, this study conducted a national survey. The results of this survey are as follows. Despite the emphasis of the 7th national curriculum on the elective subjects in academic high schools, the curriculum implementation of elective subjects seems to be unacceptable. In most schools, only two typical courses such as humanities/social sciences and natural sciences courses are being offered for students as elective courses, and the scope of elective subjects students can choose appears very narrow. That's why we need to do research in order to improve implementation of elective subjects.