• Title/Summary/Keyword: impeller pump

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Computational Performance Prediction of Main Coolant Pump for the Integral Reactor SMART (일체형원자로 SMART 냉각재 순환펌프의 전산성능예측)

  • Kim M. H;Lee J. S;Park J. S;Kim J. I;Kim K. K
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2003
  • CFD analyses of the three-dimensional turbulent flow in the impeller and diffuser of an axial flow pump including suction and discharge parts are presented and compared with experimental data. The purpose of the current study is to validate the CFD method for the performance analysis of the main coolant pump for SMART and to investigate the effect of suction and discharge shapes on the pump performance. To generate a performance curve, not only the design point but also the off-design points were computed. The results were compared with available experimental data in terms of head generated. At the design point, the analysis accurately predicts the experimental head value. In the range of the higher flow rates, the results are also in very good agreement with the experimental data, in magnitude but also in terms of slope of variation. For lower flow rates, the results shows that the analysis considering the suction and discharge well describe the typical S-shape performance curve of the axial pump.

A Convergence study on the Research and Development process for the cryogenic submerged pump (극저온 잠액식 펌프 연구개발 프로세스에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Bae, Tae-Yong;Hwang, Gyu-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2017
  • Recently, for such reasons as its inexpensive price and eco-friendliness, LNG has been under the limelight as an alternative fuel for vessels and is expected to grow rapidly in the industry. However, the technology level of domestic shipbuilders in manufacturing the cryogenic pump designed to supply LNG for vessels is so low that design and manufacturing technology of core parts are in urgent need. Therefore, this study describes the stepwise development procedure of cryogenic submerged centrifugal pump for ship LNG supply system. And it aims to suggest practical and specific development methods of the pump by approaching the characteristics of each step and major development items from the standpoint of engineering and management.

A Study of the Reverse Engineering of a Two-Stage Impeller-Submerged Pump for Cryogenic Fluids (극저온용 2단 임펠러 액중펌프 역설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Byung Soo;Yi, Chung-Seob;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2017
  • This study represents basic research for the development of submerged pump technology applicable to transfer and storage of a cryogenic liquids. Its purpose is to secure baseline design data by applying reverse engineering to the process of developing a submerged cryogenic pump. The two-stage model included in the ARTICK Series LNG Submerged Pump produced by Vanzetti of Italy was selected for analysis for development of a localized product, and was disassembled for reverse engineering. The pump was disassembled after analyzing its processing/assembly characteristics such as shrinkage of fittings. In addition, the materials used in manufacturing of the main components were analyzed, and the ingredients were confirmed. As a result, a design drawing for each component required for product development was secured via foundational design, and a test product was manufactured by maximizing the application of appropriate domestic technologies.

Internal Flow Analysis on a Mixed Flow Pump for Developing Marine Mineral Resources (해양광물자원 개발을 위한 사류형펌프의 내부유동 해석)

  • Lee, J.W.;Choi, Y.D.;Lee, Y.H.;Yoon, C.H.;Park, J.M.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2010
  • The development of lifting pumps that lift minerals to a mining vessel are one of the vital parts of the commercial mining process. The purpose of this study is to investigate internal flow and its effect on the performance of a mixed flow pump in order to improve the pump's performance. Numerical analysis was performed by commercial code of ANSYS CFX-11 based on flow rate and length of flexible hose. The rated rotational speed of the impeller is 1750rpm. For taking into account the turbulence, k-$\omega$ SST model was selected to guarantee more accurate prediction of flow separation. The simulated results are in good agreement with the experimental results and showed that its efficiency and the head of the pump are related mainly to the flow rate and the length of flexible hose. A lesser flow rate caused more secondary flow through the guide vane passage. The length of flexible hose and flow rate exert much more influence on the pump's performance than the shape of the flexible hose.

A Numerical Study on the Performance Evaluation of the Vacuum Pump for Waste Treatment (수치해석을 이용한 오물 처리용 진공펌프의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Him-Chan;Kim, Joon-Hyung;Yoon, Joon-Yong;Kim, Chang-Jo;Choi, Young-Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2014
  • Vacuum pump transfers waste that is pulverized by integrated macerator. For this reason, unlike ordinary pump systems, there is a rotating macerator ahead of impeller for pulverizing. It is hard to predict numerical solution because area of Inlet flow path changes according to the rotation angle of the integrated macerator. So, in this study, the verification of performance evaluation method of Marine vacuum pump were numerically studied by commercial ANSYS CFX 13.0 software. We select a model of performance evaluation for study, and we analyze change of inlet flow path of integrated macerator according to rotation angle. We generate 5 model sets according to rotation angle of the integrated macerator. And we evaluate their performance by numerical analysis. Then, we analyze internal flow field and performance according to rotation angle of the integrated macerator based on numerical analysis result. In addition, we compared with experimental data for validity of numerical result by using steady state analysis.

Heat Transfer Analysis and Cooling Design for Crude Oil Pump System (원유펌프시스템의 열전달해석 및 냉각설계)

  • Kim, Wan-Gi;Lee, Joon-Yeob;Kwon, Jung-Lock;Kim, Hea-Choen
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2017-2022
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    • 2008
  • The crude oil pump system is the equipment for transporting crude oil and it consists of 3 major components, a motor and an impeller which discharge underground crude oil, a pipestack that transmits the cooling oil and power, and a cooling oil unit & junction box that provides cooling oil and electric power. When considering the system characteristics that it has to be installed at a depth of deeper than 100 m, a design technology for the efficient control of the heat occurring at a conductor and motor is necessary and it is the essential factor for ensuring system durability. In this paper, therefore, cooling oil flow has been calculated to satisfy the limit value of the system temperature by analyzing heat flow considering the related losses such as loss of conductor, contact resistor loss at the conductor connection, and operation loss of motor. And the operation temperature has been set up based on the temperature of crude oil and the heat of motor and conductor. Also, a design for cooling of crude oil pump system has been proposed by calculating the operation pressure loss and selecting the capacity of a cooling oil pump and a heat exchanger.

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Coupled flow-structure Analyses on the Roots Type Vacuum Pumps in Semiconductor Fabrication Facility (반도체 생산설비 루츠형 진공펌프 계통에 대한 유동-구조 연성해석)

  • Lee, Chan;Kil, Hyun Gwon;Kim, Gang Chun;Kim, Jun Gon;Sim, Jae Up;Yoon, Il Joong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2013
  • The present study conducts CFD analyses on the internal flow fields of roots type vacuum pumps of semiconductor fabrication facility, and the computed CFD results for internal pressure and temperature distributions are applied to structural analyses of the pumps. The coupled analysis results between flow and structure show that the deformation of pump structure is mainly resulted from the thermal expansion of gas in pump, and the deformed impeller and housing produce their severe contact and impact phenomena causing mechanical damage and fracture.

A Study on Flow Characteristics and Efficiency in Guide Vane of Diffuser Pump Using PIV Measurement (PIV를 이용한 디퓨저펌프 정익에서의 성능과 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김정환;김범석;김진구;함승덕;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2003
  • The present experimental study is focused on the application of multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to guide vane region within diffuser pump. Various different kinds of rotational velocity were selected as experimental condition. Optimized cross correlation Identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented with direct calculation of correlation coefficients. Fine optical setup concerned with PIV performance is arranged for the accurate PIV measurement of high-speed complex flow. Variable flow pattern are represented quantitatively at the stator region.

Development of the Turbo Compressor for a Geothermal Heat-Pump System (지열 히트 펌프시스템용 터보 압축기 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Park, Moo-Ryong;Choi, Sang-Gu;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Hwang, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2004
  • A centrifugal compressor for geothermal heat pump system using R134a as working fluid has been developed. The centrifugal compressor consists of an impeller with splitters, two vaneless diffuser, a low solidity vaned diffuser and a volute. In this compressor, diffuser blade angles are controlled to satisfy both heating and cooling conditions. A aerodynamic design was done by applying the repeating design procedure including a meanline design, a 3D geometry generation and fluid dynamic calculation. In this paper, design and performance prediction results of the compressor are presented.

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Measurement of the Velocity field of Rotor-Stator in a Centrifugal Turbine Pump by Using PIV (PIV를 이용한 터빈펌프의 동${\cdot}$정익 속도장 계측)

  • Im, Yu-Cheong;Seo, Min-Sik;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1998
  • The present experimental study is focused on the application of multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to rotor-stator region within centrifugal turbine pump. Six different kinds of rpm(120, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 and 2500) are selected as experimental condition. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented by direct calculation of correlation coefficients. Fine optical setup deeply concerned with PIV performance is arranged for accurate PIV measurement of high-speed complex flow. The instantaneous and time-mean velocity distribution and velocity profile are represented quantitatively at the rotor and stator region.

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