• 제목/요약/키워드: impact stresses

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.023초

헬리컬기어의 동적해석을 통한 전달오차 예측 (Prediction of Transmission Error Using Dynamic Analysis of a Helical Gear)

  • 이정석;윤문영;부광석;김흥섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.1005-1011
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    • 2016
  • 기어소음의 근본적인 원인은 전달오차로 인해 발생하게 된다. 전달오차는 기어가 맞물릴 때 발생하는데 크게 정적전달오차와 동적전달오차가 있다. 이러한 오차들은 기어 이빨의 처짐 또는 치면 마찰에 의해 발생하고 이 요인들이 원인이 되어 기어 시스템에 진동이 발생하게 된다. 그리고 이 진동이 기어의 축으로 이동하게 되어 축을 떠받치고 있는 베어링에 전달되고 베어링에 전달된 가진은 최종적으로 기어의 케이싱으로 이동하게 되어 소음을 방출하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 전달오차에 의해 발생하는 최대 굽힘응력을 가지는 롤각을 찾기 위한 응력해석을 수행되었다. 본 논문에서는 이론적 바탕으로 설계되어 인볼류트 곡선을 가진 기어와 수정된 치형을 가진 기어의 전달오차에 대한 해석을 진행하였다. 또한, 급작스러운 작동이나 큰 백래쉬로 인해 발생하는 충격강도에 대한 영향을 알아보기 위해 유한요소해석을 통해 각각 정적 최대굽힘응력과 동적 최대굽힘응력의 결과를 이용하여 충격인자 값을 예측해 보았다.

유한요소법을 이용한 기능성 신발 구조체의 개발 (Development of the Functional Shoe Apparatus using FEM)

  • 한규택
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2013
  • This study focused on the development on functional shoe apparatus so that the appropriate impact can be applied to the feet in order to improve the density of mineral bone at lower limbs. The model with structure proposed in this study had an effective stress about 20 to 100% higher by comparing that of the model without it among most of 15 bone extraction points. Though there is a limitation that the finite element analysis data from the human body model are not the value of mineral bone densities by measuring directly but the effective bone stresses against impact, the proposed structure is designed to influence the increase of bone mass and improve the density of mineral bone by effecting the improvement of the density of mineral bone actually.

자유낙하에 의한 휴대폰의 충격 해석 (Impact Analysis of Freely Falling Cellular Phone)

  • 강성수;김종수;설균호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we carried out a structural analysis for determining the stresses acting on the tempered glass of a freely falling cellular phone using ANSYS 13.0, commercial finite element code. We designed a phone heavier than any contemporary cellular phone and performed finite element analysis using the falling speed at a height of 104 cm, which is equal to of the average leg length of Koreans. By determining the maximum stress acting on the phone's tempered glass and frame, we identified the location of large deformation. Furthermore, we evaluated the maximum/minimum equivalent stress and deformation of the reinforced glass and frame as functions of time.

Mechanics of missile penetration into geo-materials

  • Siddiqui, N.A.;Abbas, H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.639-652
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    • 2002
  • The present study aims to improve an existing model for the prediction of deceleration time history, penetration depth and forces on ogive and conical nose shaped missiles under normal impact into geo-material targets. The actual ogive nose shaped missile has been considered in the analysis and the results thus obtained have been compared with the existing model and significant improvements are found. A close proximity in the results has also been observed with the experimental values. The results of ogive nose shaped missile have also been compared with equivalent conical nose shaped missile. Variation of radial stresses along nose length and radial direction has been studied. Effect of CRH on missile penetrating performance has been investigated.

Higher order impact analysis of sandwich panels with functionally graded flexible cores

  • Fard, K. Malekzadeh
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.389-415
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with dynamic model of composite sandwich panels with functionally graded flexible cores under low velocity impacts of multiple large or small masses using a new improved higher order sandwich panel theory (IHSAPT). In-plane stresses were considered for the functionally graded core and face sheets. The formulation was based on the first order shear deformation theory for the composite face sheets and polynomial description of the displacement fields in the core that was based on the second Frostig's model. Fully dynamic effects of the functionally graded core and face-sheets were considered in this study. Impacts were assumed to occur simultaneously and normally over the top and/or bottom of the face-sheets with arbitrary different masses and initial velocities. The contact forces between the panel and impactors were treated as internal forces of the system. Nonlinear contact stiffness was linearized with a newly presented improved analytical method in this paper. The results were validated by comparing the analytical, numerical and experimental results published in the latest literature.

Impact of LDD Structure on Single-Poly EEPROM Characteristics

  • Na, Kee-Yeol;Park, Mun-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Kim, Nan-Soo;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 1998
  • The impact of LDD structure on the single-poly EEPROMs is investigated in this paper. The single-poly EEPROMs are fabricated using the 0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS ASIC process. The single-poly EEPROMs with LDD structure have slower program and erase speeds, but the drain and gate stresses and the endurance characteristics of these devices are much better than those of the single-poly EEPROMs with single-drain structure. The single-poly EEPROMs with LDD structure do not require the process modifications and need no additional masks, hence can be used for microprocessors and logic circuits with low-density and low-cost embedded EEPROMs.

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Photothermoelastic interactions under Moore-Gibson-Thompson thermoelasticity

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Sharma, Nidhi;Chopra, Supriya
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.459-483
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    • 2022
  • In the present work, a new photothermoelastic model based on Moore-Gibson-Thompson theory has been constructed. The governing equationsfor orthotropic photothermoelastic plate are simplified for two-dimension model. Laplace and Fourier transforms are employed after converting the system of equations into dimensionless form. The problem is examined due to various specified sources. Moving normal force, ramp type thermal source and carrier density periodic loading are taken to explore the application of the assumed model. Various field quantities like displacements, stresses, temperature distribution and carrier density distribution are obtained in the transformed domain. The problem is validated by numerical computation for a given material and numerical obtained results are depicted in form of graphs to show the impact of varioustheories of thermoelasticity along with impact of moving velocity, ramp type and periodic loading parameters. Some special cases are also explored. The results obtained in this paper can be used to design various semiconductor elements during the coupled thermal, plasma and elastic wave and otherfieldsin thematerialscience, physical engineering.

Impact of the geometric properties of intracranial vascular bifurcation and the mechanism of aneurysm occurrence and rupture

  • Liu, Jun;Zhang, Qingyun;Chen, Hua
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.379-391
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    • 2022
  • One factor that can heighten the risk of the rapture intracranial aneurysm (IA) is bifurcations, which can cause the IA to evaluate. This study presents the effect of geometric of intracranial vascular on the bifurcation analysis of the aneurysm occurrence. The aneurysm mechanism is mathematically modeled based on the nano pipe structures under the thermal stresses, and the impact of the aneurysm geometric on the stability and bifurcation points is analyzed. Because of the dimension of these structures, the classical theories could not predict their behavior perfectly, so the nonclassical and nonlocal theories are required for the mechanical modeling of the aneurysm. The presented results show that the bifurcation point of the aneurysm mechanism is dependent on the environment temperature, and the temperature change plays an essential role in the stability of these structures.

Research on aging-related degradation of control rod drive system based on dynamic object-oriented Bayesian network and hidden Markov model

  • Kang Zhu;Xinwen Zhao;Liming Zhang;Hang Yu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.4111-4124
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    • 2022
  • The control rod drive system is critical to the reactor's reliable operation. The performance of its control system and mechanical system will gradually deteriorate because of operational and environmental stresses, thus increasing the reactor's operational risk. Currently there are few researches on the aging-related degradation of the entire control rod drive system. Because it is difficult to quantify the effect of various environmental stresses and establish an accurate physical model when multiple mechanisms superimposed in the degradation process. Therefore, this paper investigates the aging-related degradation of a control rod drive system by integrating Dynamic Object-Oriented Bayesian Network and Hidden Markov Model. Uncertainties in the degradation of the control system and mechanical system are addressed by using fuzzy theory and the Hidden Markov Model respectively. A system which consists of eight control rod drive mechanisms divided into two groups is used to demonstrate the method. The aging-related degradation of the control rod drive system is analyzed by the Bayesian inference algorithm based on the accelerated life test data, and the impact of different operating schemes on the system performance is also investigated. Meanwhile, the components or units that have major impact on the system's performance are identified at different operational phases. Finally, several essential safety measures are suggested to mitigate the risk caused by the system degradation.

OLED 모듈의 충격시험용 표준 지그 개발 (Design of Standard Jigs for Drop Tests of OLED Modules)

  • 이광주;김민영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2463-2469
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    • 2011
  • 이동전화기의 낙하 충격 시 디스플레이 모듈의 파손은 이동전화기의 재료, 강성 및 형상에 의하여 많은 영향을 받는다. 이동전화기 개발의 초기 단계에서는, 디스플레이 모듈의 내구성을 판단하기 위하여 모듈을 지그에 장착하여 낙하시험을 수행한다. 본 연구에서는 OLED 모듈의 충격 시험을 수행하기 위한 지그를 개발하였다. 지그의 재료, 두께 및 리브의 개수와 방향 등을 설계변수로 고려하여 실제 이동전화기가 낙하할 때 OLED 모듈이 받는 충격 응력과 가장 유사한 응력이 발생하도록 지그를 개발하였다. ABAQUS/Explicit를 사용한 1.5m 높이 충격 해석에서, 개발된 지그에 장착된 OLED 모듈의 유리에서 발생하는 최대주응력은 이동전화기에 장착된 동일 모듈의 유리에서 발생하는 최대주응력과 유사함을 확인할 수 있었다.