• Title/Summary/Keyword: iTV

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An Implementation of IPMG for Multimedia Service with the Convergence of Broadcasting and Communications (통신방송의 융합형 멀티미디어 서비스를 지원하는 IPMG(IP Media Gateway) 구현)

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Cho, Yok-Yon;Park, Deuk-In;Won, Heon;Ahn, Kwang-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2B
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2008
  • In order to activate the digital broadcasting in Korea, the analog broadcasting will have been closed down until 2012. Recently IPTV(Internet Protocol TV) thorough internet has been regarded as the fourth media following the terrestrial, satellite, and cable for the digital broad casting. And it has been the important medium for the communication and broadcasting system. However IP is not easy to replace the entire broadcasting system with the digital - type broadcasting system. For the digital broadcasting, we should replace all TV sets, install the settop-boxes to receive the various IP media, solve problems about time delaying when changing channels, and support communication and broadcasting consolidation service for such as PVR and Network CCTV. IPMG is the digital converter that is able to solve these problems. In this paper, I'll develop and analyze IPMG converter's performance which sends and receives both the analogue and digital broadcasting signals through various media gives the Network PVR service.

Implementation of a Block Link File System Supporting Fast Editing/Writing for Large-sized Multimedia Files (대용량 멀티미디어 파일 고속 편집저장을 지원하는 블록 링크 파일 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Seung-Wan;Ko, Seok-Young;Nam, Young-Jin;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.17A no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the need for multimedia devices, such as digital TV, and camcorder has increased. These devices provide many services on multimedia files such as playing, recording, and editing. Throughout these services, in case of storing edited large-scaled multimedia files, existing file system have several capability problems that are taking too much time and requiring disk I/O. In this paper, we propose the use of Linux Ext2 file system based 'Block-Link file (BL-file) system' in order to solve these problems. For the BL-file system, when editing and storing large-scaled files, there is no data input or output but only modification of the metadata. Additionally, by sharing data blocks between multimedia files, we can save disk spaces. Moreover, because the managing of data block sharing information is more convenient than the existing FWAE technique, we can lessen system overhead. The BL-file system is based on Ext2 file system and implemented in a Linux environment, and the usefulness of the proposed technique is validated by applying the Linux multimedia file-editing tool 'Avidemux'.

A Fast Writing Technique of Large-sized Edited Multimedia Files based on the Ext3 File System (Ext3 파일 시스템 기반의 편집된 대용량 멀티미디어 파일의 고속 저장 기법)

  • Jung, Seung-Wan;Nam, Young-Jin;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2009
  • With the advance in digital technologies and the increasing prevalence of high quality multimedia contents, there is a growing user demand for multimedia devices, such as mobile phones, digital TV, PMP, digital camcoders, digital cameras. Such devices provide various services associated with multimedia file manipulation, including multimedia contents playback, multimedia file editing, etc. Conventional file systems exhibit a performance-related drawback that requires considerable amount of time and disk I/Os in order to store large-sized edited multimedia files. This paper proposes a fast, efficient writing technique for large-sized edited multimedia files by using data block sharing with adjustment of inode block pointers. Our experiments show that the proposed scheme not only improves write performance of the Ext3 file system on average by 16 times with various types of edited multimedia files, but also reduces consumed disk space dramatically through the data block sharing.

A medium of Art as the Relational Circuit: Paul Ryan's Video Art (관계적 회로로서의 예술 미디어: 폴 라이언의 비디오아트)

  • Lim, Shan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2019
  • This paper considers the historicity and aesthetical implications of in the art world of Paul Ryan(1943-2013) who designed the aestheticization of relational circuit of society by realizing the value of social transformation being inherent in video with cultural practices and suggesting the interdisciplinary method of leaning and research in the early video art history. To do this, in Chapter II, I review the first artwork presented firstly in the art gallery exhibition "TV as a Creative Medium" in 1969, in which Ryan proposed a video medium as a communication system and experimented the concept of 'feedback' in Cybernetics. And Chapter III focuses Ryan's discursive activities contributed to magazine Radical Software and artist-collective Raindance Corporation with growing interest in communication technology. At this time, Ryan regarded video medium as the tool for cybernetic expansion. Finally Chapter IV deals with the development of ecological method based on "a shared perception of environmental realities" and verifies Ryan's vision that video medium would be most effective means of social change and communication.

Spectogram analysis of active power of appliances and LSTM-based Energy Disaggregation (다수 가전기기 유효전력의 스팩토그램 분석 및 LSTM기반의 전력 분해 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Imgyu;Kim, Hyuncheol;Kim, Seung Yun;Shin, Sangyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we propose a deep learning-based NILM technique using actual measured power data for 5 kinds of home appliances and verify its effectiveness. For about 3 weeks, the active power of the central power measuring device and five kinds of home appliances (refrigerator, induction, TV, washing machine, air cleaner) was individually measured. The preprocessing method of the measured data was introduced, and characteristics of each household appliance were analyzed through spectogram analysis. The characteristics of each household appliance are organized into a learning data set. All the power data measured by the central power measuring device and 5 kinds of home appliances were time-series mapping, and training was performed using a LSTM neural network, which is excellent for time series data prediction. An algorithm that can disaggregate five types of energies using only the power data of the main central power measuring device is proposed.

FE-CBIRS Using Color Distribution for Cut Retrieval in IPTV (IPTV에서 컷 검색을 위한 색 분포정보를 이용한 FE-CBIRS)

  • Koo, Gun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes novel FE-CBIRS that finds best position of a cut to be retrieved based on color feature distribution in digital contents of IPTV. Conventional CBIRS have used a method that utilizes both color and shape information together to classify images, as well as a method that utilizes both feature information of the entire region and feature information of a partial region that is extracted by segmentation for searching. Also, in the algorithm, average, standard deviation and skewness values are used in case of color features for each hue, saturation and intensity values respectively. Furthermore, in case of using partial regions, only a few major colors are used and in case of shape features, the invariant moment is mainly used on the extracted partial regions. Due to these reasons, some problems have been issued in CBIRS in processing time and accuracy so far. Therefore, in order to tackle these problems, this paper proposes the FE-CBIRS that makes searching speed faster by classifying and indexing the extracted color information by each class and by using several cuts that are restricted in range as comparative images.

Study on the Correlation between a Urban Character and the Space Type of Theater Architecture -Focus on the Uropean theater style shown on the stage and the auditorium- (극장건축의 공간유형과 도시성격의 상관성 연구-무대와 객석에 나타난 유럽극장형식의 변형을 중심으로-)

  • 임종엽
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.16
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1998
  • Today the worship of entertainment i.e television has created a situation of diminshing monumental environments with increasing leisure time. Let us examine retrospectively the characteristics of the Urban theater Architecture. Two aspects would stand out as Theater Architecture gets closer to the urban tradition or trends to make a part of a city come to life. One aspect is an introvert purity. The other is an extrovert organic structure on the edge of connecting urban scenary with anything hoping to find the renewable element which could be revived eternally in architecture.

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Interactive Super Multi-view Content Technology (인터랙티브 초다시점 콘텐츠 제작 기술)

  • Cheong, J.S.;Ghyme, S.;Heo, G.S.;Jeong, I.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2017
  • Since the world's first 3D commercial film with red-blue glasses was introduced in 1922, remarkable progress has been made in the field of 3D video. 3D video content gained enormous popularity with the movie "Avatar," which greatly increased the sale of 3D TVs. This momentum has weakened owing to lack of 3D content. However, the recent trend of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) made 360 VR video and 3D games using a head mounted display wide spread. All these experiences mentioned above require wearing glasses to enjoy 3D content. Super multi-view content technology, on the other hand, enables viewers to enjoy 3D content without glasses on a super multi-view display. In this article, we introduce the technologies used to make super multi-view content, interact with it, and author content, which are developed by ETRI.

Trend on Technologies of Smart Advertisement (스마트광고 기술동향)

  • Lee, H.K.;Oh, C.I.;Han, K.S.;Hyun, E.H.;Jung, Y.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • 미디어 환경의 변화에 따라 콘텐츠의 소비가 기존의 단방향 방송매체의 이용은 정체되고 있으며, 새로운 양방향 TV매체의 이용이 빠르게 활성화 되고 있다. 관련하여 광고분야에서는 소비매체의 특징을 반영한 맞춤형광고, 양방향 커머스형 광고, 리워드형광고 등 새로운 광고상품들이 나타나고 있다. 미디어 환경 변화에 대응하여 광고산업의 경쟁력을 확보하기 위해서는 개방형 스마트광고 플랫폼, 광고 효과 측정체계 및 기술 기반 구축 등 스마트광고 기술에 대한 연구개발이 필요하다. 본고에서는 뉴미디어 광고 유형사례와 스마트광고 플랫폼, 효과측정 기술동향 및 서비스 개발사례에 대하여 소개하고, 광고산업 활성화에 필요한 요소들을 도출하고자 한다.

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Problems and Suggestions of the English Listening Comprehension - Focused on Effective Teaching Methods - (영어 청해력 신장에 따른 문제점과 개선 방향)

  • Lee Mi Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the problems of English listening comprehension: the rate of understanding difference in positions and sentence structures, parts of speech easily missed to understand, English sounds only in English(not in Korean), confusion of sounds, unaccented prefixes and suffixes, polysemy, homonym, juncture, understanding as one word by two different words, and sound blending in a normal speed of connected speech. Bearing those in mind I taught Suwon University freshmen video English with the mixed idea of Peterson's bottom-up and top-down methods putting in a meaningful context with thought group rather than word to word understanding. As a consequence, their errors come: prepositions, conjunctions, unstressed prefixes and suffixes, -ing from the present progressives and so forth. Assignments to have students transcribe the TV commercials and the names of reporters or Korean related news from English broadcastings are of use and help.

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