• Title/Summary/Keyword: hybridoma clone

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Characterization of Mouse Hybridoma Producing Monoclonal Antibody Paragonimus westermani (폐디스토마에 대한 Mmonoclonal Antibody생산 세포주개발에 대한 연구)

  • 고광삼;이숙영;이근배
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 1985
  • In this study, hybridoma techniques were applied to produce monoclonal antobodies to Paragonimus westermani, commonly known as lung distoma. Balb/c mice were immunized intraperitoneally every week with increasing doses of purfied protein of Paragonimus westermani adult worms begining with 0.3/mg/mouse/7 days and ending with 0.5mg at 28th day. Spleen cells from these immunized mice were hybridized with myeloma cells (NS-1) and the hybridized cells were selected in HAT media. The antibody secreting cells among the hybrid cells were initially selected by ELISA. Those initially selected cells were further screened by the criteria of antibody producing activity, and seneral cell lines among them were further tested with immunodiffusion method. One hybridoma clone produced IgM and another clone produced IgG1. The supernatant of the hybridoma clone producing IgM had titer 1:64 and the hybridoma clone producing IgG1 had titer 1:256 measured by immunofluorescence technique.

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Production of Monoclonal Antibodies Specific to FimA of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Their Inhibitory Activity on Bacterial Binding

  • Koh, Eun-Mi;Kim, Ju;Lee, Jin-Yong;Kim, Tae-Geum
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2009
  • Background: The FimA of Porphyromonas gingivalis is a crucial pathogenic component of the bacteria and has been implicated as a target for vaccine development against the periodontal diseases. Methods: In this study, the purified fimbriae (FimA subunit polymers) protein was used for immunization in their native form and B hybridoma clones producing antibodies specific to FimA were established. Results: The monoclonal antibodies prepared from selected two clones, designated #123 (IgG2b/ kappa) and #265 (IgG1/kappa), displayed different patterns of binding activity against the cognate antigen. Both antibodies reacted with conformational epitopes expressed by partially dissociated oligomers, but not with monomer as elucidated by Western blot analysis. Ascites fluid containing the monoclonal antibodies showed the inhibitory activity against P. gingivalis to saliva-coated hydroxyapatite beads, an in vitro model for the pellicle-coated tooth surface. Conclusion: These results suggest that the monoclonal antibodies could be used as vaccine material against the periodontal diseases through passive immunization.

Production of Monoclonal Antibodies by Hybridomas Sensitized to Sporozoites of Cryptosporidium parvum (Cryptosporidium parvum Sporozoites 에 감작된 Hybridomas 에서의 Monoclonal Antibody 생산)

  • Cho, Myung-Hwan
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.494-498
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    • 1989
  • Hybridoma cell lines, which secrete monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against the surface antigens of Cryptosporidium parvum Sporozoites, were produced by fusing spleen cells of C. parvum Sporozoite-immunized mice with P3-X63-Ag8 myeloma cells. Two cloned antibody-secreting cell lines, Kor1 and Ea2, were established and produced IgG1 and IgG2a antibodies, respectively. Percoll-purified sporozoites were solubilized and separated by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Western blot assay demonstrates that an antigen of 20-kDa was bound by monoclonals. By indirect immunofluorescence microscopy, mAb exhibited uniform binding to the sporozoite surface.

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Immunological Characteristics of the Vitellogenin Induced by $Estradiol-17\beta$ in Male Spotted Flounder, Verasper variegatus (범가자미, Verasper variegatus 수컷에서 $estradiol-17\beta$에 의해 유도된 vitellogenin의 면역학적 특성)

  • KIM Yoon;KIM Woo Jin;BAEK Hea Ja;KIM Kyung Kil;BANG In Chul;HAN Chang Hee
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.480-487
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    • 1997
  • Vitellogenin (Vg) was purified from plasma of $estradiol-17\beta(E_2)-treated$ spotted flounder, verasper variegatus, by preripitation with cold distilled water, followed by fractionation using a Sepharose CL-6B column chromatography. $E_2-induced$ protein was identified as Vg by SDS-PAGE and western blot analysis. The molecular weight of the purified Vg was estimated 175 kD as determined by SDS-PAGE. In order to measure the Vg level, monoclonal antibodies against Vg were produced by hybridoma technique. Purified Vg was immunized into Balb/c mice and then the spleen cells from mice were fused with NS-1 myeloma cells. The hybridoma cells were screened by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (WLISA) and subcloned by limiting dilution. The hybridoma clones which secreted antibodies highly reactive to the purified Vg were designated as 4D6. Its specificity was demonstrated by western blot from plasma of untreated, $E_2-treated$ male fish, and purified Vg.

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Preparation and Characterization of Cell Hybrids Producing a Monoclonal Antibody to Human Fibroblast Interferon (Hu IFN-$\beta$) (사람 선유아세포 인터페론(Hu IFN-$\beta$)에 대한 단 Clone성 항체생산세포의 조작과 그 성질에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;현형환;최경희;문홍모;유무영
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 1986
  • In order to preparr the hybridoma cells which produce a monoclonal antibody to human fibroblast interferon(Hu IFN-$\beta$), spleen cells from BALB/cmice immunized with the purified Hu IFN-$\beta$ were fused with NS-O cells, a myeloma cell line. Forty hybrids with high titer among 1300 hybrids Isolated by an ELISA screening method were subcloned using the soft agarose cloning and limiting dilution methods, and 11 hybrids were selected. As a result of iso-typing the hybrids using the mouse monoclonal typing kit, two hybridomas were found to produce 1gG 2a type of monoclonal an-tibodies. The ascites fluid from nude mice inoculated intraperitoneally with the above hybridomas was removed and purified using a protein A-Sepharose CL-4B. Monoclonal antibody was proven to have only the heavy and light chains on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

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A Monoclonal Antibody That Specifically Binds Chitosan In Vitro and In Situ on Fungal Cell Walls

  • Schubert, Max;Agdour, Siham;Fischer, Rainer;Olbrich, Yvonne;Schinkel, Helga;Schillberg, Stefan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1179-1184
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    • 2010
  • We report the generation of the first monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to the polysaccharide chitosan. Mice were immunized with a mixture of chitosans, and hybridoma clones were screened for specific binders, resulting in the isolation of a single clone secreting a chitosan-specific IgM, mAbG7. In ELISAs, the antibody could bind to chitosans of varying composition, but demonstrated the highest affinity for chitosans with lower degrees of acetylation (DA) and very poor binding to chitin. We tested the ability of the antibody to bind to chitosan in situ, using preparations of fungal cell walls. Immunofluorescence microscopy confirmed that the antibody bound strongly to the cell walls of fungi with high levels of chitosan, whereas poor staining was observed in those species with cell walls of predominantly chitin or cellulose. The potential use of this antibody for the detection of fungal contamination and the protection of plants against fungal pathogens is discussed.

Characteristics and application of monoclonal antibody to progesterone I. Production of monoclonal antibody to progesterone (Progesterone의 단크론성 항체에 관한 특성 및 활용에 관한 연구 I. 단크론성 항체의 생산)

  • Kang, Chung-boo;Kim, Yong-hwan
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.511-513
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    • 1990
  • Monoclonal antibody to progesterone was produced using the antigen $11{\alpha}$-hydroxyprogesterone hemisuccinate conjugated to bovine serum albumin. Hybridomas secreting antibody to progesterone were detected by radioimmunoassay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and cloned in soft agar. Two stable monoclonal antibodies which were highly specific to progesterone were obtained, so it may be advantageously used to study on several physiological functions of progesterone including immunological research.

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Characterization of Monoclonal Antibody Specific for Hepatitis C Virus E2 Envelope Protein (Hepatitis C Virus E2 외피항원에 대한 단일클론항체의 특성 연구)

  • Park, Joon-Sang;Lee, Bum-Young;Chung, Soo-Il;Min, Mi-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Society of Virology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1997
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) E2 protein is known to be one of putative envelope proteins. To develop a sensitive detection method for HCV infected tissues and cells, monoclonal antibodys (MAbs) to the E2 protein of HCV were prepared from mice immunized with recombinant baculovirus-expressing E2 protein (Bac-E2). Several hybridoma clones secreting various levels of MAb were isolated and isotypes of these MAb were determined. One clone (L.2.3.3) was used for ascites production and the E2-MAb was purified and characterized. The L.2.3.3 reacted well with both Bac-E2 and E. coli expressed glutathione-S-transferase-E2 (GST-E2) fusion proteins. Using HCV patient sera, E2 envelope protein was found to be localized in the cell membrane boundary both in CHO cells and insect cells which express HCV E2 protein. Similar result was obtained when same cells were treated with the MAb L.2.3.3. These results demonstrated that Bac-E2 protein is capable of eliciting high titer antibody production in mice.

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Ectopic Overexpression of Coiled-Coil Domain Containing 110 Delays G2/M Entry in U2-OS Cells

  • Lee, Sue Nyoung;Hong, Kyeong-Man;Seong, Yeon Sun;Kwak, Sahng-June
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2020
  • Coiled-coil domain containing 110 (CCDC110, KM-HN-1) is a protein containing C-terminal coiled-coil domain (CCD) which was previously discovered as a member of the human cancer/testis antigen (CTA). In addition, CCDC110 has both nuclear localization signal sequence and the leucine zipper motif. Although the functional role of CCDC110 has yet to be fully identified, the mRNA expression levels of CCDC110 are known to be highly elevated in various cancer types including testis, implying its relevance to cancer pathogenesis. In this study, we first developed several monoclonal antibody (mAb) hybridoma clones targeting CCDC110 and further isolated clone by characterizing for its specificity using immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation approaches with basal parenchymal sperm cells in testis tissue. Next, using these mAbs, we showed that the Tet-inducible overexpression of CCDC110 protein delayed the entry of G2/M phase in U2-OS osteosarcoma cells. Based on these results, we propose that CCDC110 plays a crucial role in cell cycle progression.

Development of monoclonal antibodies against viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV, genotype IVa), the causative agent of VHS (VHS (viral hemorrhagic septicemia)의 원인병원체인 VHSV (genotype IVa)에 대한 단클론 항체 개발)

  • Kong, Kyoung-Hui;Oh, Myung-Joo;Jang, Min-Seok;Kim, Choon-Sup;Kim, Wi-Sik
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2019
  • We developed and subsequently characterized mouse antibodies (MAbs) against viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV, genotype IVa), the causative agent of VHS. Five hybridoma clones secreting MAbs against VHSV were established. The MAbs recognized the glycoprotein (MAbs 2C10, 18H4, 23H6, and 30B7) and nucleocapsid protein (15E10) of VHSV by western blot analysis. All five MAbs reacted with VHSV-infected cells and tissue homogenates of VHSV-infected olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) by western blot analysis. Whereas, no reactivity was observed in normal cells and tissue homogenates of normal olive flounder. Moreover, these MAbs reacted with VHSV, but did not react with other fish viruses (infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus, hirame rhabdovirus, spring viraemia of carp virus, infectious pancreatic necrosis virus, marine birnavirus, and nervous necrosis virus) by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). These results indicate that the MAbs are specific to VHSV and can be of value in VHSV detection.